Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
满分:100分,限时:60分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.I met one of my old friends my way to the bus station.
A.by B.in C.on D.for
答案 C on one's way to...表示“在某人去某地的路上”。
2.—Do you like Sichuan food?
—Yes.My brothers and I like hot food very much.
A.all B.both C.either D.neither
答案 A 本题考查all、both、either、neither的区别。根据本题语境可知,我和我的兄弟都很喜欢吃辣的食物,根据主语“My brothers and I”可推断,主语至少有三人,此时表示“都”要用all,故答案为A。
3.—Do you often get online?
—Yes.I most of my time on it.It's a good way to kill time.
A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take
答案 B 本题考查cost、spend、pay、take的区别。根据本题语境可知,此处表示“我大多数时间都花在上网上了”,根据spend some time on sth.的结构可知答案为B。
4.Many young people put mobile gaming anything else, thinking little of their normal lives.
A.along with B.behind
C.before D.in front of
答案 C 本题考查介词(短语)的用法。结合本题语境可知,许多年轻人把玩手机游戏放在其他任何事情之前,故所缺的词是before。
5.—Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some ?
—Sure. There's a post office at the first crossing.
A.medicine B.stamps
C.umbrellas D.bananas
答案 B 根据答语中的“在第一个十字路口有一个邮局”可推断,到邮局可以买到的对应物品是“邮票”,故答案为B。
6.Henry was happy because his three sons came back home on Father's Day.
A.both B.all C.either D.neither
答案 B 本题考查both、all、either、neither的区别。结合本题中的“Henry很开心”可推断“他的三个儿子都在父亲节那天回家了”,故all符合题意。
7.—I can't write well.What should I do?
—Take it easy.When you hold your pencil in the way, writing is much easier.
A.polite B.quick C.correct
答案 C 结合本题语境可知,当你以“正确的”方式握笔的时候,书写起来就更容易了,故答案为C。
8.—Does my question sound enough?
—I don't think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”.
A.polite;politely B.politely;polite
C.politely;politely D.polite;polite
答案 A sound是系动词,其后要跟形容词polite,先排除B和C;修饰动词ask要用副词,故第二空要用副词politely,故答案为A。
9.—You are driving too fast. Safety is the first.
—Sorry, I'll drive .
A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly
答案 A 本题考查比较级的用法。题干中提到了“你开得太快了。安全第一”,由此可推断,此处表示“我会开得更慢一些”,故more slowly符合题意。
10.Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don't know I have left it.
A.why B.when C.how D.where
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答案 D 句意:妈妈,你看到我的玩具熊了吗?我不知道把它落在哪儿了。本题考查宾语从句的连接词。why表示原因;when表示时间;how表示方式;where表示地点。根据语境可知,孩子找不到玩具熊,他不知道把玩具熊落在哪里了,故选D项。
11.—Did you catch the first subway this morning?
—No, I didn't.It had started moving I could get on it.
A.before B.since C.after D.as soon as
答案 A 本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可推断,此处表示“在我能上地铁之前,它已经开始启动了”,故所缺的连词是before。
12.—Which car do you want to buy,the red one or the yellow one?
—I'd like to buy the yellow one, because it is .You know,I don't have enough money.
A.more expensive B.less expensive
C.most expensive D.least expensive
答案 B 结合本题中的“我没有足够的钱”可推断,此处表示“我想买那辆黄色的汽车,因为它不是那么贵”,故选less expensive。
13.To help me get better grades this term, my mom warns me so many computer games, and my dad suggests more exercises.
A.not to play;to do B.don't play;to do
C.not to play;doing D.don't play;doing
答案 C 句意:为了帮助我这学期取得更好的成绩,我妈妈警告我不要玩那么多电脑游戏了,我爸爸建议我做更多练习。根据warn sb. not to do sth.以及suggest doing sth.的固定搭配可知答案为C。
14.—The plane won't take off the thick clouds move away.
—Let's wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.
A.since B.though C.while D.until
答案 D 本题考查连词的用法。根据语境可知,此处表示“飞机直到厚厚的云散去才起飞”。not...until意为“直到……才”。
15.—Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag?
—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A.where did you buy B.where will you buy
C.where you bought D.where you will buy
答案 C 句意:——朱迪,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?——哦,好的。我在网上的一家商店里买的。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,结合答语使用了一般过去时可知应选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green 16 through it.
Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, 17 his wife Lise, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.
“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it 18 to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. 19 , bicycling is healthier. And it's a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than 20 cars, motors and so on,”the couple said.
As for the other 21 of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济)and politics. When they were asked 22 they chose to visit China,they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive(有竞争力的)in the world.
“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the 23 of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We 24 the country,”they said.
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The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further 25 China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
16.A.food B.farming C.travel
17.A.while B.though C.because
18.A.busier B.easier C.earlier
19.A.Besides B.Instead C.However
20.A.buying B.using C.making
21.A.order B.result C.purpose
22.A.how B.why C.when
23.A.leader B.player C.learner
24.A.need B.miss C.love
25.A.dream about B.hear about C.know about
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。年轻的法国夫妇Maxime和Lise计划骑着双人自行车环游中国,他们这样做的理由是鼓励人们绿色出行,同时也想了解人们对健康、经济和政治等方面的观点。
16.C 根据句意“他们有两个主要目的,其中一个是他们想通过这种方式,鼓励大家绿色出行”可知选择C项。food食物;farming农业。
17.A while“然而”,在此处表示对比。though尽管;because因为。
18.B 根据语境“我们选择一辆双人自行车,因为它使我们彼此交流起来更容易”可知选择B项。busier比较忙碌的;earlier比较早的。
19.A 根据句意“除此以外,骑自行车更健康”可知选择A项。instead反而;however然而。
20.B 根据语境“它是一种比使用汽车和摩托车等都更便宜、更环保的一种旅行方式”可知选择B项。buy买;make制造。
21.C 根据第一段中的one of them和后文可知,此处应该理解为“至于他们旅行的另一个目的”。order顺序;result结果。
22.B 后文是在解释选择来中国旅行的原因,所以此空应该填“为什么”。how怎样;when什么时候。
23.A 根据句意“我们知道中国是一个有着很多人口的国家,在未来,它将成为世界经济的引领者”可知选择A项。player运动员;learner学习者。
24.C 根据前文“我们想对这个国家和它的人民有更好的了解”可知,此空应该选择“热爱”。need需要;miss想念。
25.C 根据语境“我们希望他们可以让更多的人进一步了解中国”可知应该选择C项。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air?Besides taking a plane, there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it:having a ride on a Ferris wheel(摩天轮).
London Eye, England
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With a height of about 135 meters, the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars (轿厢)and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride, people can get a view of the Tower of London, Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.
High Roller, the US
It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st,2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride.
Tianjin Eye, China
Tianjin Eye is a 120-meter-tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin, China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30-minute trip.
Roue de Paris, France
The Roue de Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it.Because of this, the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.
26.There are cars in the London Eye.
A.25 B.30 C.32 D.135
27.The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in .
A.Paris B.Tianjin
C.Las Vegas D.London
28.High Roller is meters taller than Tianjin Eye.
A.33 B.48 C.60 D.108
29. is the only one to lie on a bridge.
A.The London Eye B.High Roller
C.Tianjin Eye D.The Roue de Paris
30.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment.
B.The Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.
C.The London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.
D.Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了四个摩天轮。
26.C 由London Eye描述中的“There are 32 cars...”可知答案为C。
27.C 由High Roller描述中的“It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.”和“High Roller first opened in Las Vegas...”可知答案为C。
28.B 在High Roller的描述中提到了“It is 168 meters tall.”;在Tianjin Eye的描述中提到了“Tianjin Eye is a 120-meter-tall Ferris wheel.”,经过减法计算可知,High Roller比Tianjin Eye高48米。
29.C 由Tianjin Eye描述中的“It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.”可知答案为C。
30.B 由Roue de Paris描述中的“But people can move it.Because of this, the big wheel has been to many other places...”可知,选项B是正确的描述。
B
Just 28 years ago, Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall. How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.
First, Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects(物品). You needn't worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.
Second, Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival(the BIFF).
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Third, Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city's most famous buildings. It's the symbol(象征)of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.
Lastly, Berlin is a city of living art. Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings.
If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colours, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for?Get to Europe's coolest city before anyone else discovers it.
31.The Berlin Wall came down in .
A.1969 B.1979
C.1989 D.1999
32.The writer does NOT tell us that in Berlin.
A.everyday objects are cheap
B.how often a festival is held
C.people know how to give parties
D.in which month the BIFF is held
33.According to the 4th paragraph(段落), great buildings of Berlin are mentioned.
A.two B.three
C.four D.five
34.The writer suggests that we .
A.create works of art
B.choose Berlin as the city to visit
C.build some towers like the Eiffel Tower
D.discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit
35.Which is the best title(题目)for the passage?
A.Berlin's festivals
B.Berlin—a really cool city
C.Berlin's beautiful buildings
D.Berlin—a city of living art
答案
[篇章图解] 本文是一篇说明文,是关于柏林的介绍文章。
31.C 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可知,用2017减去28,就是1989年。
32.D 细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章中并没有提到BIFF在哪个月举行,故选D。
33.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的The Brandenburg Gate和The TV Tower可知选A。
34.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“If you want to visit a European city with culture...”可知,作者建议我们参观柏林,故选B。
35.B 主旨大意题。根据对全文的理解可知,适合本文的标题是B。
C
David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house.
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In his eyes, books and summertime just don't go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had never set foot inside a public library. Today he'd just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.
David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he'd be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked—in a library!
David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn't find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on a desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I'm locked inside. Please call for help.” He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.
He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books!When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn't seem to be such a terrible thing.
36.What did David's mother want him to do?
A.Play basketball with Jim.
B.Take a walk in the street.
C.Read books in the library.
D.Return his sister's books.
37.David thought he had read a lot during .
A.a visit to Jim's B.the school year
C.the closing time D.the summertime
38.David went inside the building because .
A.the sun began to set
B.he wanted to use the telephone
C.he needed to go to the toilet
D.the outside return box was locked
39.Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(图表)?
He wrote a note on a
big piece of paper. ? He opened the book
and began to read.
A.He searched for a light.
B.He put the books into the return box.
C.He had a quick drink of water.
D.He turned his attention to the library.
40.David discovered that after he was locked in the library.
A.he was very afraid of the dark
B.he became interested in this place
C.his mom was worried about him
D.his friend became nervous about him
答案
[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文。本文讲述了戴维在去和朋友打篮球的途中因帮助姐姐还书被锁在图书馆中的故事。
36.D 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话“But his mother told him to return his sister's books to the library on his way to Jim's house.”可知本题选择D。
37.B 细节理解题。由第二段第二句话“He thought he had read a lot during the school year.”可知本题选择B。
38.D 细节理解题。由第二段最后两句话“Today he'd just drop...to return them.”可知戴维去图书馆大楼里的原因是外面的还书箱被锁上了,故本题选择D。
39.D 细节理解题。由第四段中“He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper.”后的内容可知只有D选项表述的内容位于此句话之后,故本题选择D。
40.B 推理判断题。由最后一段第一句和最后一句可推断戴维被锁在图书馆里后开始对图书馆感兴趣了,故本题选择B。
Ⅳ.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
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France is well-known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery(风景).About 75 million visitors come here every year.
France is the largest country in Western Europe.It has a population of over 66 million.The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.
Many visitors also come for the country's art. Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here.If you visit France today,it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.
No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to the Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue(雕塑)David by Michelangelo.It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.
Besides,French food is world-famous.Bread is very important in France.The best-known French bread is called a baguette(法式长棍面包).They are long, delicious and taste salty.Snails(蜗牛)are also a must-have here.French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!
But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.
41.How many visitors come to France every year?
42.Is it common to meet street artists in the city?
43.Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?
44.Besides bread, what food is also a must-have for French people?
45.Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?
答案
[语篇解读] 本文为说明文。文章介绍了法国的人口、传统美食等方面的内容。
41.About 75 million. 由文章第一段最后一句可知。
42.Yes, it is. 由第三段第三句可知。
43.Da Vinci. 由文章第四段可知。
44.Snails. 由文章第五段可知。
45.Because it is crowded. 由文章最后一段可知。
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面对话,从 7 个选项中选出 5 个恰当的句子完成对话,其中两个是多余的
Tom:Hi, I'm Tom. I'm new in town.
Mary:Hi, I'm Mary. Welcome to the neighborhood. 46
Tom:It's fantastic, but I still don't really know my way around. 47
Mary:Well, there is a market near here. The goods there are great and the people are very friendly.
Tom:Great. 48
Mary:Sure. Go down the street, and turn right at the first crossing. You can find it on your left, a theatre across from it.
Tom:By the way, what are you going to do this weekend?
Mary:Nothing much.
Tom:I love hiking. 49
Mary:Good idea. Doing sports is good for health. And there is a good place for hiking named Meiling, but it is a little far from here.
Tom: 50
Mary:Let's ride our bikes.
Tom:It's a deal. At 7 am this weekend, at the gate of our neighborhood. See you then.
Mary:See you.
A.Which do you think is the best way to get there?
B.Can you show me how to get there?
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C.How do you like it so far?
D.Would you like to go hiking with me this weekend?
E.Could you tell me where I can see the latest movies?
F.I like playing sports.
G.Could you tell me where I can get some groceries?
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
答案 46—50 CGBDA
Ⅵ.书面表达(共15分)
请以“My trip to ” 为题,根据以下要求与提示,用英语写一篇短文,记叙你的一次旅行。
要求:
1.请在题目空格处填入你旅行的地点,如:Beijing, Jinan或Qingdao等;
2.短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分;
3.不少于60词。
提示:
1.Where did you go?
2.What did you do there?
3.How did you feel about the trip?
My trip to
答案
[写作要点]
1.这是一篇记叙文,记录自己的一次旅行经历。
2.主体时态用一般过去时态。
3.根据提示写作:去了哪里?做了什么?感觉如何?
[参考范文]
My trip to Qingdao
I had a two-day trip to Qingdao with my friends last summer vacation. We had a wonderful time there.
We went to Qingdao by bus. When we got there in the afternoon, we couldn't wait to go to the beach near our hotel. The weather was nice. Everything was as beautiful as I imagined. We walked along the beach and enjoyed the soft sand, the gentle wind and the blue sea. In the evening, we had a big seafood dinner. It was really delicious.
The next morning, we went to Laoshan Mountain. It is not very high, but there is an old and interesting tale about it. So it receives a lot of visitors every year.
I enjoyed this trip so much that I didn't want to go back home.
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