Unit 10检测题(RJ)
时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级：________ 姓名：
听力部分(30分)
一、听句子，选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分)
1．F 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C
二、听小对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
(B)6.What is supposed to do in the woman's country while eating noodles?
A．To keep quiet. B．To make a noise.
C．To eat many noodles.
(B)7.Where might the two speakers be?
A．In a classroom. B．In a restaurant.
C．In a department store.
(B)8.Which country is pretty relaxed about time?
A．Switzerland. B．Colombia.
C．Australia.
(A)9.Which country does Pedro probably come from?
A．China. B．America. C．Canada.
(C)10.What is Mr. Smith going to do in Nanjing?
A．To do a survey. B．To spend a vacation.
C．To give a talk.
三、听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分)
9
听下列长对话，回答第11～12题。
(B)11.What's the boy going to do in the USA?
A．To work. B．To study. C．To travel.
(C)12.When is it polite for you to leave after a meal in the USA?
A．Ten minutes later. B．Twenty minutes later.
C．Thirty minutes later.
听下列长对话，回答第13～15题。
(B)13.How does Zhang Huan feel about going to Japan?
A．Surprised and interested.
B．Excited but nervous.
C．Embarrassed and shy.
(C)14.Why is Tim familiar with Japan?
A．Because he's Japanese.
B．Because he's working there.
C．Because he's been there twice.
(A)15.What should Zhang Huan do if she goes to a party in Japan?
A．She should dress up.
B．She should be on time.
C．She should prepare for a gift.
四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(10分)
(A)16.The mainly idea of this passage is ________．
A．manners B．habits C．likes
(C)17.It's ________ to lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food in Britain.
A．polite B．normal C．rude
(B)18.In Japan，you are supposed to ________ when you drink something.
A．have a joke B．make a noise
C．make a speech
(A)19.Guests are expected to keep their hands ______ during a meal in Mexico.
A．on the table B．in the pocket
C．on the back
(C)20.In Arabic countries，you must be careful with your ________．
A．mouth B．feet C．hands
五、听短文，完成下列表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。(5分)
Country or City
Food or Drink
England
Eat 21.potatoes
22.America
Drink orange juice and coffee
China
Drink 23.tea
France
Drink 24.wine
Hone Kong
Eat 25.salad
笔试部分(90分)
六、单项选择。(10分)
(A)26.We should make ________ effort to make Jack give up ________ silly plan.
9
A．an；the B．an；a C．the；a D．a；an
(C)27.The host goes out of his way to make me ______．
A．to feel at home B．to feel in home
C．feel at home D．feel in home
(C)28.Don't work ________ breakfast.It's bad for your health.
A．after B．with C．without D．in
(B)29.—Grandpa has changed a lot.
—So he has.He spends more time than he used to ________ games with the children.
A．play B．playing C．played D．plays
(A)30.—All the workers went home yesterday ______ Mr. White. Why?
—Because he was on duty.
A．except B．besides C．with D．beside
(D)31.I heard you are in my town.________ any time you like.
A．Give up B．Make sure
C．Care about D．Drop by
(C)32.It is important ________ people ________ learn team spirit.
A．of；of B．of；to C．for；to D．to；to
(A)33.Oh，it's so late.You ________ get up earlier.
A．were supposed to B．were supposed
C．supposed to D．supposed
(A)34.What ________ you supposed ________ when you are invited to a dance party?
A．are；to wear B．do；to wear
C．are；wearing D．have；to wear
(B)35.Don't be afraid.________，no one can recognize you.
A．All after B．After all
C．All that D．All the time
七、完形填空。(10分)
In our country we think being modest(谦虚的) is a virtue(美德) and being proud is a bad thing. One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite __36__ at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not heard him clearly. He said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” __37__ the girl still kept saying, “No.” In the end the American boy could not understand and didn't know __38__ to say.
What's wrong with the girl's answer? She didn't __39__ a compliment(恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer “Thank you” instead of “No”. She really understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west ，people will feel __40__ and confident when they are praised. So if someone says the dishes you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.”
If you are modest and say, “No, I'm __41__ I can't do it well”， while working in a western country, people may think that you really can not do it. If you often say, “No”， you’ll certainly be looked down upon by __42__ . When asking __43__ a job, if one says something like, “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let
9
me have a try”， he or she will __44__ get it. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self－confidence. In my opinion, being confident does not mean being proud, so sometimes you should be confident __45__ being modest.
(D)36.A.excited B．interesting
C．frightened D．surprised
(C)37.A.Though B．And C．But D．Or
(B)38.A.which B．what C．how D．why
(D)39.A.decided B．refuse C．disagree D．accept
(C)40.A.proudly B．pride C．proud D．sad
(A)41.A.afraid B．active C．angry D．pleased
(C)42.A.the other B．other C．others D．another
(A)43.A.for B．as C．to D．with
(D)44.A.fail to B．laugh at
C．succeed in D．expect to
(C)45.A.as soon as B．as well as
C．instead of D．even though
36．D 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处be surprised at意为：对。。。。。感到惊讶，固定结构，故选D。
37．C 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处为转折关系，故选C。
38．B 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处意为：不知该说什么了，故选B。
39．D 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处意为：接受一种恭维故选D。
40．C 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处意为：感到骄傲和自豪，故选C。
41．A 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处意为：恐怕我不能，故选A。
42．C 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处意为：被被人看不起，故选C。
43．A 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处ask for …，意为“要求……”为固定结构，故选A。
44．D 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处意为：期待去干某事，故选D。
45．C 【解析】由短文内容所知，此处意为：代替 ，故选C。
八、阅读理解。(30分)
A
Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and house－warming parties. Pajama(睡衣)parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.
To hold a pajama party, the host(东道主)will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games. He or she should also prepare some delicious snacks and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pillows and blankets(枕头和毯子). But if they forget something, they don't need to worry because the host will give them what they need.
If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing
9
in most American schools. A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation (毕业)dance. Students are supposed to wear formal clothes at the prom. A Prom Queen and Prom King may also be crowned (加冕)at many schools' proms.
(C)46.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
(D)47.A pajama party is held ________．
A．at a cinema B．at a restaurant
C．at a high school D．at a person’s house
(A)48.The guests ________ at a pajama party.
A．can enjoy some fun activities
B．must use the host’s pajamas
C．have no snacks or fun food to eat
D．can’t get what they need from the host
(A)49.The students ________ at a prom.
A．wear formal clothes B．play board games
C．are all crowned D．are all surprised
(B)50.What's the best title (题目)for the passage?
A．American school life
B．Pajama parties and proms
C．American sleeping habits
D．Birthday parties and tea parties
B(南充中考)
There are five exchange students in Zhao Hua’s class. Here is some information about them.
Name
Nationality
Date of birth
Hobby
Dream
Maria
Canada
Sep.2nd
Piano，Basketball
Teacher
Tim
France
Nov.3rd
Tennis，Drawing
Pilot
Katie
America
Oct.10th
Reading，Swimming
Engineer
Paul
Germany
Dec.25th
Dancing，Soccer
Scientist
James
Australia
Sep.17th
Drawing，Volleyball
Doctor
(B)51.When can Zhao Hua have a birthday party for Maria and James?
A．In November. B．In September.
C．In December. D．In October.
(D)52.Where does Paul come from?
A．Australia. B．France.
C．Canada. D．Germany.
(A)53.If Zhao Hua wants to learn French, who can help her?
A．Tim. B．Maria. C．James. D．Katie.
(C)54.What does Katie want to be?
9
A．A teacher. B．A pilot.
C．An engineer. D．A doctor.
(A)55.What do all of them like?
A．Sports. B．Music.
C．Art. D．Reading.
C
A Bite of China
Are you an eating－lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods：
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.
(D)56.A Bite of China is ________.
A．a magazine B．a newspaper
C．a film D．a TV program
(B)57.According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ________ on their birthdays.
A．eggs B．noodles C．fish D．cakes
(C)58.Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ________.
A．it is served last at a party
B．it is pointed to the valued guest
C．it sounds like the word yu in Chinese
D．it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it
(A)59.________ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.
A．zongzi B．Meat
C．Peanuts D．Dumpling
(A)60.The article mainly talks about ________．
A．Chinese food B．Chinese history
C．Chinese festival D．Chinese language
九、词汇运用。(10分)
A)根据括号中所给的中文提示完成单词。
9
61．There are four seasons(季节) in our hometown.
62．It's impolite(不礼貌的) to talk aloud in pubic.
63．We should know its table manners(礼仪)when we travel to a foreign country.
64．The children don't know how to behave (表现) themselves decently.
65．Before he leaves home，he needs to learn some basic (基本的) cookery.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
66．It's polite to knock on the door before entering(enter) a room.
67．Some people have to wear glasses in class because they can’t see the blackboard clearly(clear)．
68．Our teacher gave us some advice that is worth considering(consider)．
69．What a funny(fun) thing it is!
70．It's not polite to keep others waiting(wait)．
十、补全对话。(5分)
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项多余)。
A：Excuse me.Would you mind helping me?
B：71.FWhat's up?
A：One of my American friends invited me to her house on Christmas Day，but I don't know much about the customs and manners.72.B
B：Sure.When are you supposed to get there?
A：73.D
B：Well，the first thing is that you should get there on time.
A：All right.74.G
B：You are supposed to say “Merry Christmas.”
A：OK.75.A
A．Thank you very much.
B．Can you help me?
C．What gift shall I take?
D．I am supposed to get there at 11：30 a．m.
E．What time am I supposed to leave?
F．Of course not.
G．What am I supposed to say?
十一、(成都中考)短文填词。(10分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(其中有两词多余)。
come，different，excite，go，good，live，
loud，low，mean，nature，time，west
An old saying goes, “When in Rome(罗马)，do as the Romans do.” I learned the 76.meaning of this when I studied in Russia.
One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 77.excited about visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 78.lower.But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 79.times with the same message.
How bad an impression(印象)we must have left on the local people! In China, it's
9
80.natural and important for a host to make a 81.lively atmosphere(气氛)．However, in Russia and 82.Western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.
I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 83.best, it’s very difficult to develop a new habit.
Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha，” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 84.to go over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”
Finding the 85.differences between cultures is much fun. I'd like to keep my eyes and mind open.
76．meaning 【解析】考查句子结构分析。下文的of短语提示此处应填一个名词。句意：有句老话叫做“入乡随俗”。我在俄罗斯学习期间懂得了这句话的含义(meaning)。
77．excited 【解析】考查句子结构分析。and链接两个并列成分，其后的happy提示作者和他的朋友玩得很开心，方框中最能与happy表达相近含义的有excite。形容人很兴奋用excited。
78．lower 【解析】考查上下文理解。根据上文的“the waiter told me that we were being too loud(服务员告诉我我们太大声了)”可知我们降低(turn...lower)了我们的音量。
79．times 【解析】考查上下文及句意理解。结合上一句“But this didn’t last long(但这并没持续多久)”可知，此句句意为“服务员又来了两次(two more times)对我们说了同样的话”。
80．natural 【解析】考查句子结构分析及常识。It's ＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……的。根据句意及常识可知，在中国主人调动聚会的气氛是很自然(natural)而又重要的。
81．lively 【解析】考查句意理解及词形变换。结合第五题和常识可知，主人在聚会上会制造活跃的(lively)气氛。
82．western 【解析】考查上下文理解。上文谈到中国的文化习俗，且此句的However表示前后存在转折关系，形成对比。中国是东方国家，相对的就应是西方(western)国家。
83．best 【解析】考查固定搭配及对句子的分析。句意：尽管我们竭尽所能，养成一种新的习惯也非常困难。try one’s best尽某人最大努力，竭尽所能。
84．to go 【解析】考查固定搭配。take some time to do sth.花费时间做某事。
85．differences 【解析】考查对短文的归纳总结。总结全文可知，各国之间存在着文化差异(difference)。这里要用复数形式。
十二、(安徽中考)书面表达。(15分)
86．假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动， 你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。
(1)时间：7月1日下午2点；
(2)地点：学校操场；
(3)内容：文化展览、节目表演等。
提示词：戏曲opera n．表演performance n.
注意：(1)词数80词左右；
9
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike，
I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.
Now, I have a piece of good news to share with you. There is an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2：00 p．m.on July 1. It will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend. On that day, a culture show and many wonderful opera performances will be put on. It's a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture. Come and join us! I think we'll have a great time.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
9
微信/支付宝扫码支付