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Unit 2 This is my sister.
Words and Expressions
sister /'sɪstə(r)/ n. 姐;妹
mother /'mʌðə(r)/ n. 母亲;妈妈
father /'fɑ:ðə(r)/ n.父亲;爸爸
parent /'peərənt/ /'perənt/ n.(父)母亲
brother /'brʌðə(r)/ n. 兄;弟
grandmother /'grænmʌðə(r)/ n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
grandfather /'grænfɑ:ðə(r )/ n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
grandparent /'grænpeərənt/ n. 祖父(母);外祖父(母)
family /'fæməli/ n. 家;家庭
those /ðəʊz/ pron. 那些
who /hu:/ pron. 谁;什么人
oh /əʊ/ interj. 哦;啊
these /ði:z/ pron. 这些
they /ðeɪ/ pron. 他(她,它)们
well /wel/ interj. 嗯;好吧
have /hæv/ v. 经受;经历
day /deɪ/ n. 一天;一日;白天
Have a good day! (表示祝愿) 过得愉快!
bye /baɪ/ interj. (=goodbye)再见
son /sʌn/ n. 儿子
cousin /'kʌzn/ n. 堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)
grandpa /'grænpɑ:/ n. (外) 祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
mom /mɑ:m/ n. (= mum/mʌm/) 妈妈
aunt /ɑ:nt/ n. 姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
grandma /'grænmɑ:/ n. (外) 祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
dad /dæd/ n. 爸爸
uncle /'ʌŋkl/ n. 舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父
daughter /'dɔ:tə(r)/ n. 女儿
here /hɪə(r)/ adv. (用以介绍某人或某物) 这就是;
在这里
photo /'fəʊtəʊ/ n. 照片
of /əv/ prep. 属于(某人或某物);关于(某人
或某物)
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next /nekst/ adj. & n. 下一个(的);接下来(的)
picture /'pɪktʃə(r)/ n. 照片;图画
girl /gɜ:(r)l/ n. 女孩
dog /dɒg/ n. 狗
Sally /'sælɪ/ 萨利(女名)
Kate /keɪt/ 凯特(女名)
Paul /pɔ:l/ 保罗(男名)
1. I am a girl. I am my father’s (我爸爸的) __________.
2. Jane is my aunt’s daughter. Jane is my _________.
3. My father’s parents are my ______________.
4. My mother’s brother is my ________.
5. My father is my grandfather’s ______.
6. My mother has a sister. She is my ______.
Texts
Role-play the conversation.
Sally: Good morning, Jane.
Jane: Good morning, Sally.
Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate.
Kate, this is my friend Jane.
Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.
Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents?
Kate: Yes, they are.
Jane: And who’s he?
Sally: He’s my brother, Paul.
Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!
Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye.
Structure
1.This is my friend Jane. That’s my grandfather.
2.These are my brothers. Those are my parents.
3.Who’s she? She’s my sister.
4.Who’s he? He’s my brother.
5.Who’re they? They’re my parents.
Comeplete the conversation and pratice it with your partner. 补全对
话并与同伴练习。
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A: That _____ my family. That’s my mother.
B: _______ he?
A: _______ my father.
B: Who’s _______?
A: She’s _______ sister.
B: And _______ they?
A: _______ my grandparents.
My family
Hi, I’m Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My
grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my
parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and
Eric. These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen. Coco
is in my family, too.
1. My name is _____________.
2. Alan and Mary are my _____________.
3. Bob and Eric are my ______________.
4. Cindy is my _______________.
5. Helen is my ________________.
6. _____________ is the name of my dog.
Grammar—指示代词
一、概念:
表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等概念的代词叫做指示代
词。
二、用法:
this/these 用于指时间或空间上较近的事物
Is this your pencil?
These are his brothers.
that/those 用于指时间或空间上较远的事物
Is that Mary?
Are those your parents?
this/that 指单数,be 动词用 is;these/those 指复数,be 动词用 are
I want _______ (这个) bag. I don’t want_______ (那个) bag.
_______ (那个) is too big.
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____ are my books and _____ are his books.
A. This; those B. These; that
C. These; those D. These; this
This is my sister.(改写成复数句)
______ ______ my sisters.
That is a book. (改写成复数句)
______ ______ books.
Those are her friends. (改写成单数句)
______ ______ her friend.
三、含有指示代词的疑问句的回答
—Is this/that your pencil?
—Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
—What is this in English?
—It’s a jacket.
含有 this/that 的疑问句,回答时可以用 it 代替 this/that
—Are these/those her books?
—Ye s, they are. / No, they aren’t.
—What are those?
—They are apple trees.
含有 these/those 的疑问句,回答时可以用 they 代替 these/those
四、指示代词用于情景交际中
A、介绍他人:
Jane, this is my sister Kate.
Kate, this is my friend Jane.
介绍第三人时,常用句型为____________, 一般不用
______________, ______________。
B、电话用语:
介绍自己用 this
This is Ann.
This is Ann speaking.
询问对方用 that
Who is that?
Is that Tom speaking?
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A: Hello, this is Ann. Is that Helen?
B: Yes, this is Helen speaking.
( )1. —Mom, ______is my friend, Alan.
—Alan, ______ is my mother.
A. he; she B. this; this C. this; that D. this; she
( )2. —______ these her hats?
—No, they ______.
A. Is; isn’t B. Are; aren’t C. Are; is D. Is; are
( )3. —Hello, who’s that speaking?
—_____________
A. That is Jane. B. This is Kangkang speaking.
C. I’m Mike. D. She is Maria.
4. —Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei?
—Hi, Lucy! _______________________
Exercises
一.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. Jeff and Helen are Jim’s p_______. Jim is their son.
2. The boy isn’t my brother. He is my uncle’s s________.
3. Lily and Lucy are my c_______. They are my aunt’s daughters.
4. It’s a photo of my f_______. Look, these are my parents.
5. Nice to m_______ you.
6. Your father’s father is your g___________.
7. A_______ these your brothers?
8. My father’s brother is my u_______.
9. Look, it’s a p_______ of my family.
二、单选
( )10. Are ______ your parents?
A. this B. that C. it D. these
( )11. —Ms.White, ______ is my dad.
—Dad, _____ is my teacher, Ms.White.
A. this; those B. that; these
C. these; these D. this; this
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( )12. —Is this your car?
—No, ______ isn’t.
A. this B. it C. that D. they
( )13. —Are those pencils?
—No, ______ aren’t.
A. It B. They C. Those D. These
( )14. Hello! _____ is Kandy speaking. Who’s _____?
A. That; that B. That; this
C. This; that D. This; this
( )15. —Who’s _____ speaking?
—_____ is John.
A. this; This B. that; That
C. this; That D. that; This
( )16. Is this a photo ______ your father?
A. in B. of C. to D. at
( )17. My father’s (我爸爸的) mother is my ______.
A. aunt B. sister
C. uncle D. grandmother
( )18. Here _____ the key to my room.
A. are B. be C. is D. has
( )19. I like _____ color of my dress very much.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
( )20. This is ______ family photo.
A. he B. she C. her D. me
( )21. Ms. Li is ______ teacher. ______ is Chinese.
A. my; He B. her; She
C. his; It D. our; His
三、补全对话
Bill: Here’s a photo of my family.
Dale: 22._________ he?
Bill: 23._________ my uncle.
Dale: 24._________ this girl?
Bill: 25._________ my cousin.
Dale: Are 26._________ your parents?
Bill: Yes, 27._______ are. And these 28.________ my grandparents.
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四、完形填空
Hello, friends! I’m Nick Brown. Nick is my 29______name. Brown
is my family name. I’m 30_____ English 31______. I’m in Sun
School. My English teacher is Ms. Black. 32______ is very nice. I
like 33______ very much. I have a happy 34______. My father is
Peter Brown. 35______ is an English teacher. My 36______ is Mary
Brown. She’s an English teacher, 37______. I have a brother.
38______ name is Paul. He’s very lovely(adj.可爱的). We all like
him.
( )29. A. last B. full C. family D. given
( )30. A. a B. the C. / D. an
( )31. A. girl B. cat C. boy D. dog
( )32. A. She B. He C. It D. Her
( )33. A. him B. her C. his D. it
( )34. A. family B. friend C. school D. class
( )35. A. He B. Him C. His D. She
( )36. A.uncle B. brother C. mother D. father
( )37. A. for B. too C. of D. at
( )38. A. Him B. His C. He’s D. He
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【参考答案】
Words and Expressions
1.daughter 2.cousin 3.grandparents 4.uncle
5.son 6.aunt
Texts
is; Who’s; He’s; she; my; who’re; They’re
Jenny; parents; brothers; sister; cousin; Coco
Grammar—指示代词
二、用法
this; that; That; C
These are; Those are; That is
四、指示代词用于情景交际中
This is...;He is...;She is...
1-3 BBB
4. This is Li Wei speaking.
Exercises
一.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.parents 2.son 3.cousins 4.family
5.meet 6.grandfather 7.Are 8.uncle
二、单选
10-15 DDBBCD 16-21 BDCDCB
三、补全对话
22.Who’s 23.He’s 24.Who’s 25.She’s
26.these 27.they 28.are
四、完形填空
29-33 DDCAB 34-38 AACBB