语法专题（十三） 宾语从句和定语从句
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.用适当的连接词或关系词填空
1.—Do you know Lucy goes to school every day?
—By car.
2.—Could you tell me the train to Beijing will leave?
—Certainly. At 8:00 o'clock.
3.—Hey, you look worried. What's up?
—I'm not sure I can pass the exam or not.
4.We want to know we can do to help them.
5.—What kind of TV show do you prefer?
—I like the ones make me laugh.
6.Tu Youyou is a scientist used the plant's special power to save millions of lives.
7.A kind of shared bike is called Mobike is getting more and more popular in Ordos.
8.According to a survey, those are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.
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9.—Could you tell me you came here yesterday?
—Yes. To take back my dictionary.
10.The TV program Readers is the most moving TV programme I have ever watched.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.I don't know (多少本书) the writer is going to donate.
2.Can you remember (他长什么样) ten years ago?
3.My kid! I want to know (是否你已经取得了进步) this term.
4.Our geography teacher told us (地球围绕太阳转).
5.Some people worry that (机器人会取代人类) in the future.
6.Yesterday Mr. Green visited the old house (他出生的).
7.The man (昨天打电话的) wants to buy the house.
8.I've lost the watch (我爸爸给我买的) on my last birthday.
9.Alice prefers stories (短而有趣的).
10.She often parks her car near the house (她轻易能到达的).
Ⅲ.语法填空
Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very 1. (care) when picking them. Nowadays, there 2. (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They 3. (easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them—strawberry kids.
Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for 4. (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized(被批评)
5. home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about 6. (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades 7.
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they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.
Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don't ask for help too quickly. You should try 8. (deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part 9. sports and social activities. That can help you become mentally strong.”
Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. 10. most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.
参考答案
【语法综合演练】
Ⅰ.1.how 2.when 3.whether 4.what 5.that 6.that/who 7.that/which 8.who 9.why 10.that
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Ⅱ.1.how many books 2.what he looked like 3.if you have made progress
4.(that) the earth goes/travels/moves around the sun
5.robots will take the place of humans
6.which/that he was born in
7.that/who called yesterday
8.(that/which) my dad bought for me
9.which/that are short and funny
10.that/which she can easily get to
Ⅲ.1.careful 2.are 3.easily 4.them 5.at 6.students' 7.but 8.to deal 9.in 10.The
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