语法专题（五） 介词和介词短语
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.选择适当的介词填空
1.Mary is flying to France (in/on) the morning of July 2 and will arrive (at/in) Paris at 10 a.m.
2.I have been in China (since/for) 2007.
3.How I miss my parents! I intend to return home (in/after) a month.
4.Look out! It's dangerous to walk (across/through) the road.
5.The River Danube runs (through/past) ten European countries.
6.It is important (of/for) us to make full use of time.
7.It's a good idea to offer the old books (for/to) the children who need them.
8.Taiwan is (in/on/to) the southeast of China.
9.Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily (with/in) a loud voice as they went to the countryside (on/by) their bikes.
10.At school, we learn some other subjects (except/but/besides) English.
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
1. a sports fan, my brother is looking forward the 2020 Olympic Games in Japan.
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2.Tim is going to give his father a surprise Father's Day.
3.You can improve your English reading more.
4.I like flowers, and I hope to study at a school many flowers and trees in it.
5.My cousin usually gets up half past six.
6.The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be honest.
7.Teenagers sixteen are not allowed to drive.
8.John is standing Lucy and Lily.
9.—What did you get your birthday, Tony?
—An Apple watch my aunt.
10.Welcome our store. We have all types skirts all colours.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我们应该严于律己,宽以待人。
We should ourselves and friendly others.
2.尽管老教授反对我的观点,但是他没有想出自己的观点。
Although the old professor was my opinion, he didn't his own.
3.糖果含糖太多,对我们的牙齿有害。
Sweets have too much sugar and our teeth.
4.科比的孩子为他感到自豪。
Kobe's children him.
5.我朋友怎么了?好久没收到她的来信了。
What happened my friend? I haven't her for long.
6.无锡因水著名,也曾因水而困。
Wuxi its water but it once had trouble because of water.
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7.我们学校对面的书店总是挤满了学生。
The bookstore our school is always students.
8.在老师的帮助下,我对英语感兴趣了。
my teacher, I became English.
9.在某些方面,我和我妹妹完全不同。
In some ways, I am quite my sister.
10.现在的孩子过于依赖父母。
Children these days their parents too much.
Ⅳ.语法填空
In ancient China, people didn't respect dogs. One reason is that most people were farmers at that time. Experts believe dogs were less important 1. horses and cows in helping people 2. their daily work.
Compared with other animals, dogs depend more 3. human beings and often follow their owner's orders. This 4. (make) them seem like they should be looked down upon.
But today, with more Chinese people keeping dogs as pets, caring for dogs and 5. (share) pictures of them are part of the owner's lives.
Many young people enjoy being 6. (call) like a dog, such as the phrase “single dog”. They think their lives are a bit like dogs', which is a way to make fun of themselves.
In 7. (west) countries, people see dogs very differently. They treat dogs as friends or even family members. Hunting(捕猎) was 8. important part of life in Europe and later became a popular form of entertainment. People would use dogs 9. (find) and catch animals.
Some 10. (saying) in English show how dogs are respected: Love me, love my dog; as faithful as a dog; work like a dog.
参考答案
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【语法综合演练】
Ⅰ.1.on; in 2.since 3.in 4.across 5.through 6.for 7.to 8.in 9.in; on 10.besides
Ⅱ.1.As; to 2.on 3.by 4.with 5.at 6.without 7.under 8.between 9.for; from 10.to; of; in
Ⅲ.1.be strict with; to 2.against; think of 3.are bad for 4.are proud of/take pride in 5.to; heard from
6. is famous for 7.across from; full of/filled with 8.With the help of; interested in
9.different from 10.depend on
Ⅳ.1.than 2.with 3.on 4.makes 5.sharing 6.called 7.Western 8.an 9.to find 10.sayings
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