词汇运用(一) 大英博物馆+参观博物馆的基本规则
A
(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
arrive glove probably small beside
1.The more I use the eraser, the it gets.
2.Hurry up, Tom. Grandma in half an hour.
3.The boy felt really excited to sit his favourite writer.
4.Anna secretly put a pair of blue under the Christmas tree.
5.You've heard Li Yundi will have a concert in Wenzhou, but it's not true.
(ⅱ)[2018·青岛改编] 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The British Museum is the biggest one in the world. 6. (在里面), you feel smaller than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: clocks which have been telling the time for six hundred years, Roman money, some of the earliest books in the world, 7. (包括) Shakespeare's own works…
The British Museum was set up 8. (差不多) 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir Hans Sloane. The man liked to 9. (收藏)such things as books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, and also hoped that his things would be well kept and so visited by people after his 10. (死).
His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.
Later, more antiques(古董) 11. (到来)at the museum, more books, old and new, came to it, and more people wanted to visit it. The museum had a famous round Reading Room. There was something 12. (不寻常的) in the room. Cool air came up 13. (穿过)small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under the
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floor kept readers' feet warm. 14. (自从) its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like Karl Marx. And the library is growing faster and faster—there are four kilometres of new 15. (架子) each year, because it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.
B
(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
sun everywhere clear regard country
1.We are strongly against dropping litter .
2.Pass me that pair of glasses, please. I can't see the words .
3.Now, people in China drinking tea as a culture more than a habit.
4.Most children like days because they can enjoy themselves outside.
5.Japan is considered to be one of the best at dealing with earthquakes.
(ⅱ)[2016·义乌] 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Many museums keep works of art, and some have valuable pieces that can never be replaced. These museums give the 6. (公众) a chance to enjoy their treasures. In the past, everyone had to be 7. (几乎) silent when visiting museums. Today, rules aren't that strict, but following some basic rules is still 8. (必需的).
Respect(尊重) the space
·Avoid standing against the walls.
·Remember that no bags are 9. (允许) in museums.
·No food or drinks 10. (在……里面) most museums.
·Keep the museum space clean and 11. (扔) away all litter.
Respect the art
·No flash phones. Bright lights can be 12. (有害的) to the art.
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·No 13. (触摸). Hands, fingers, heads or any body part should never come into contact with the artwork.
Respect other visitors
·Keep your 14. (说话声) down.
·Watch when you go 15. (往楼下).
·Stand in lines while buying tickets or waiting.
Following the rules above can help make everyone's museum experience safe and enjoyable.
参考答案
A (ⅰ)1.smaller 考查形容词的比较等级。“The+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为“越……,越……”,故填small的比较级smaller。
2.will arrive/is arriving 考查动词的时态。由“in half an hour”可知应用一般将来时。
3.beside 考查介词。beside意为“在……旁边”。
4.gloves 考查名词。a pair of blue gloves 意为“一副蓝色的手套”。
5.probably 考查副词。句意:你可能已经听说李云迪将要在温州举办音乐会,但这不是真的。
(ⅱ)6.Inside 7.including 8.nearly 9.collect 10.death
11.arrived 12.unusual 13.through 14.Since 15.shelves
B (ⅰ)1.everywhere 2.clearly 3.regard 4.sunny
5.countries
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(ⅱ)6.public 7.almost/nearly 8.necessary
9.allowed/permitted 10.in/inside 11.throw 12.harmful
13.touching 14.voice/voices 15.downstairs
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