词汇运用(四) 保护我们的生活环境+埃及的吉萨大金字塔
A
(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
afford daily kick patient seldom
1.E-payment service is now widely used in our life.
2.The nurses in the hospital take good care of their .
3.Tina did sports before but now she exercises every day.
4.Granny told me that her family could not even a bike at that time.
5.Billy was a ball around the yard while his mum was cooking in the kitchen.
(ⅱ)[2018·南充改编] 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Save Our Environment
There is no doubt that global warming has become one of the biggest problems we face today. So it's 6. (重要的) for us to protect our environment.
As middle school students, what can we do? First of all, try to take bicycles and 7. (
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公共的)transportation to school instead of cars because it will make 8. (更少的) CO2(二氧化碳). It can not only be good for our 9. (健康), but also make it possible for us to get close to nature. Then, it's necessary to pick up 10. (垃圾) and put it into the dustbin(垃圾桶). Planting more trees can also help a lot. 11. (然而), we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classroom. 12. (此外), why not reuse water and paper to live a low-carbon life?
I think it's 13. (每个人的) duty to help our Earth. And even the 14. (简单的) activities can make a real difference to our environment. So don't put it off! Let's do what we can to protect our home. I 15. (相信) we will make our world more and more beautiful.
B
(ⅰ)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
compare hundred true thin wide
1.The old man gave away eight books to the primary school in the countryside.
2.The higher the mountain is, the the air is.
3.E-mail English is used among young people.
4.When we Western culture with Chinese culture, we'll find many differences.
5.To tell the , I don't like the drinks in that café.
(ⅱ)[2018·烟台改编] 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Wonders of the Ancient World. It was 6. (建造) more than 4,000 years ago in Egypt. It is so 7. (受欢迎的) that millions of tourists from around the world come to visit it every year.
In Egypt there are over 80 pyramids and the largest one is the Great Pyramid. It 8. (位于) on the west bank of the Nile. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The 9. (古代的) Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. That is why their dead 10. (身体) were buried(埋葬) on the west bank of the Nile.
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You can hardly 11. (想象) how huge the Great Pyramid is. It has over 2 million blocks. Some are as heavy as five school buses. 12. (虽然)they were heavy, workers were able to put a block into the pyramid every three minutes.
The workers, Egyptian men and women worked in teams. The teams had different 13. (任务). Some dug up the stones. Others moved them. Another team cut the stones. The last group put the stones into the pyramid. There were so many different teams but the pyramid is 14. (完美的). No stone is in the wrong position.
But how did the Egyptians move those heavy stones to the top without any 15. (现代的) machinery(机械)? No one knows for sure. Many things about the Great Pyramid are still a mystery.
参考答案
A (ⅰ)1.daily 分析句子结构可知,本句需要填形容词作定语修饰life,备选项中daily(日常的)和patient(耐心的)可作形容词。据此理解句意:电子支付服务现在在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。故填daily。
2.patients 分析句子结构可知,本句需填名词作宾语,备选项中patient(病人)可用作名词。句意:这家医院的护士很好地照看她们的病人。由此可知选 patient;由句意可知,这里应用名词复数。故填patients。
3.seldom 分析句子结构可知,本句需填副词作状语修饰动词did,备选项中seldom(很少)是副词。句意:蒂娜以前很少运动,但现在每天都锻炼。故填seldom。
4.afford 分析句子结构可知,本句需填动词作宾语从句的谓语,备选项中afford(买得起)和kick(踢)均为动词。据此理解句意:奶奶告诉我,她的家里在当时甚至都买不起一辆自行车。由此可知选afford,could not后跟动词原形。故填afford。
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5.kicking 分析句子结构可知,本句需填动词作主句的谓语,备选项中afford(买得起)和kick(踢)均为动词。据此理解句意:当比利的妈妈在厨房做饭时,比利在院子里踢球。由此可知选kick。根据句意可知,主句应用过去进行时态表示当时正在发生的动作,其结构为was kicking。故填kicking。
(ⅱ)6.important 7.public 8.less 9.health
10.rubbish/litter 11.However 12.Besides
13.everyone's 14.simplest 15.believe
B (ⅰ)1.hundred 2.thinner 3.widely 4.compare 5.truth
(ⅱ)6.built 7.popular 8.lies 9.ancient 10.bodies
11.imagine 12.Although/Though 13.tasks 14.perfect 15.modern
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