Unit 13 综合测评
(分数:100分 时间:90分钟)
第一卷 听力部分(15分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择与所听句子相符合的图片(5分)
Ⅱ.听对话和对话后面的问题,选择最佳答案(5分)
6.A.There are many animals in the zoo.
B.It’s a big zoo in the city.
C.A big city is over there.
7.A.Zhongshan Park. B.The zoo. C.West Hill Farm.
8.A.No smoking. B.No food. C.No feeding.
9.A.They look stupid. B.They are friendly. C.They are cute.
10.A.In the lake. B.In the pool. C.In the river.
Ⅲ.听短文和短文后面的问题,选择最佳答案(5分)
11.A.Because people didn’t have modern machines.
B.Because there was no modern medicine.
C.Both A and B.
12.A.Traffic. B.Population. C.Pollution.
13.A.Noise pollution. B.Air pollution. C.Water pollution.
14.A.Fish,cars and water. B.Cars,planes and factories. C.Modern machines,fish and planes.
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15.A.A few years ago,there was no smog at all.
B.We can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes.
C.People are making rules in order to fight pollution.
第二卷 笔试部分(85分)
Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)
16. ,he goes to school on foot.
A.Saving money B.Making money C.To save money D.To make money
17.—What they have done makes difference to the park.
—Yes.They’re great.They play part in cleaning it up.
A.a;a B.a;/ C./;a D./;/
18.I think this car has the most .I will take it.
A.advantages B.culture C.experience D.machines
19.—What soft and sweet music!
—Yes.It a lot of beautiful memories to me.
A.gave back B.brought back C.took up D.gave up
20.—How much did the computer you?
—About 5,000 yuan.And I an hour playing games on it every day.
A.cost;cost B.spend;cost C.cost;spend D.spend;spend
21.—What can kids do to help the environment?
—I think they can paper to save the trees.
A.recycle B.waste C.make D.buy
22.They are that old apartment block.
A.pulling up B.pulling down C.pulling out D.pulling on
23.Please the gas after you finish cooking.
A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off
24.—How do you deal with your old books?
—I donate (捐赠) them to the children in the countryside instead of .
A.giving away them B.throwing away them C.giving them away D.throwing them away
25.—I think students should bring mobile phones to school.
— .This can cause some trouble.
A.I agree with you B.I don’t like this C.You are right D.I disagree with you
Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)
In China,a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 26 people.The food is wasted in restaurants,at home and in schools,etc.
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In restaurants or at home,people often order or cook 27 food.But they can’t eat it up.When they go out of a restaurant,full and happy,they never look back 28 the uneaten food on the table again.Should Chinese consumers(消费者) be 29 for the terrible waste?
In schools,we can often see a lot of students 30 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat.However,in some places,the food is so little 31 a lot of people died from hunger.Although China has tried hard to solve the 32 of hunger over the past thirty years,the job is not finished yet.Food is important to us all.We 33 live without food.So 34 is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates.When we eat in restaurants,we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭).We also need to tell other people to stop 35 food as soon as possible.
26.A.200 million B.200 millions C.200 million of D.200 millions of
27.A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too
28.A.in B.at C.on D.up
29.A.interested B.excited C.happy D.sorry
30.A.throw B.threw C.thrown D.to throw
31.A.which B.when C.where D.that
32.A.problem B.question C.danger D.mistake
33.A.can B.can’t C.mustn’t D.must
34.A.it B.he C.she D.they
35.A.waste B.to waste C.wasting D.to be wasted
Ⅵ.阅读理解(30分)
A
How green are you?Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment.Though we are young,we can still do something to help.Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means“use less”.Don’t waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution.Before we buy something new,think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one is still useful.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”.When we buy things,make sure that they can last a long time.When something is broken,we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one.Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag.It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
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Recycle
Recycle means“change things into something else”.Though it takes energy to change something into something else,it’s better than throwing things away or burning them.
So please remember these words:reduce,reuse and recycle.
36.What is the passage about?
A.How to produce things. B.How to burn things.
C.How to be green. D.How to help others.
37.Which of the following is right?
A.Always throw away old things. B.Don’t waste things.
C.Always buy new things. D.Never buy new things.
38.The underlined word “last” means “ ”.
A.中断 B.持续 C.终止 D.凑合
39.It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can them.
A.reuse B.reduce C.repair D.recycle
40.The passage may come from a .
A.menu B.dictionary C.storybook D.magazine
B
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?There have been over 20 warm winters in China since 1986.
China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放),because it’s the main reason for global warming.The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green and set the goal of cutting energy use and pollution emission.
Can you slow global warming?Sure!You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
Wear used clothes.Wearing your brother’s,or sister’s or dad’s old T-shirt means you save the energy.
Change your light bulbs(灯泡).Use energy-saving light bulbs.And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Ride the bus.Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
Say no to plastic bags.The next time your parents go to the market,ask them to use baskets.
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Open a window.Don’t use the air conditioner(空调),and let some fresh air in.When you have to use the conditioner,set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.
Make small changes in your daily life.Don’t use paper cups,bags and boxes.It’s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
41.The main reason for global warming is .
A.the oil B.carbon dioxide
C.paper cups,bags and boxes D.computers
42.The word “energy” in the second paragraph means “ ”.
A.活力 B.干劲 C.精力 D.能源
43.How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
44.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.It’s a pity to wear your dad’s old T-shirt. B.Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.
C.Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year. D.Using paper bags saves energy a lot.
45.The passage is mainly about the ways to .
A.slow down global warming B.make energy
C.change our daily life D.change the world weather
C
Sweden’s program of producing energy from rubbish is so successful,but recently its success has also produced a surprising problem:There is simply not enough rubbish in this country.It has been reported that only 4% of their rubbish goes into landfills(垃圾填埋场).The rest 96% is recycled or more recently being reused as fuel(燃料)in their waste-to-energy factories that are able to deal with up to 2 million tons of rubbish every year.And this situation has made Sweden face the serious and special problem mentioned above.
Sweden has recently begun buying much waste every year from other countries,such as Norway,Bulgaria,Romania and Italy.These countries depend heavily on landfills.In the United States,where 250 million tons of rubbish was produced in 2010 alone,only about 34% was recycled.As a result,more than half of their waste ends up in landfills.
Sweden is now paid by Norway to take its waste away.Sweden not only gets money from other countries but also changes the waste into energy in Sweden,which provides electricity and heating for so many homes.It’s a win-win situation.Clever!
Sweden is leading the way in waste management,but it is one of few.Most countries’ technology in dealing with waste needs improving.We live in a world that
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is full of rubbish like plastic bags and beer bottles.Sweden’s waste management offers a look into the future where countries can make money from their rubbish and not just put it in the ocean or put it in landfills.
46.Which country pays Sweden for taking its rubbish away?(one word)
47.How does America deal with most of its waste?(within five words)
48.What does Sweden need now according to the text?(within three words)
49.Why does Sweden have a win-win situation in waste management?(within ten words)
50.What does the author mean by saying “but it is one of few” in the last paragraph?(within eight words)
Ⅶ.词汇(10分)
A.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
51.His brother majored in (法律)in the university.
52.She drew (灵感)from her childhood experiences.
53.There is much pollution from the factory and the air is (污染).
54.I’m well paid and I can a what I need and like.
55.It is well known that animals play an important part in the food c .
B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56.Jimmy’s father is a man with talent and (creative).
57.This kind of metal is (reuse).Don’t throw it away.
58.The liquid is (harm).Keep away from it.
59.Some of the (recycle)materials can be reused.Thus,we can save a lot of money.
60.I think shopping on the Internet has lots of (advantage).Sometimes it’s not safe.
Ⅷ.补全对话,有两项多余(10分)
A:What are you going to do this weekend?
B:61.
A:Really?I think it is a good topic.
B:62. It is said that some factories pour waste water into the river near our city.
A:63. They are polluting the water.
B:Yes.So I want to do a survey to get some information for my report.64.
A:Sure,I’d love to.Let’s work together.
B:The city is our home.65.
A:You’re right.When shall we do it?
B:How about this Saturday?
A:OK.I’ll be free then.
A.It is our duty to make it beautiful.
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B.Would you like to help me do it?
C.What kind of pollution do you think is more serious?
D.That’s too bad!
E.The pollution around us is more serious than before.
F.I plan to finish a report about pollution.
G.What is the project about?
Ⅸ.书面表达(15分)
在近几年的天气状况中,雾霾出现的频率明显增多。在空气污染严重时,人们出行会戴上口罩;有的学校还取消了户外活动。为了提高同学们的环保意识,你们班将要举行“环保从身边做起”的主题班会,请你根据以下表格里的内容写一篇发言稿。(以上背景内容无须表述)
写作要点
1.提倡骑自行车或步行,远行时尽量乘坐公共汽车;
2.双面使用纸张;
3.少吃口香糖;
4.垃圾分类回收;
5.房前屋后养花植树。
写作要求
1.要点齐全,条理清楚,语言流畅,语法正确,书写规范,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实的人名、校名和地名;
3.词数不少于80(短文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:吃口香糖chew gum(gum为不可数名词)
Hello,everyone.It’s nice to speak about what we can do to protect the environment._______
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.Thank you.
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Unit 13 综合测评
附:听力原文
Ⅰ.1.M:You must turn off the light when you leave the room.
2.W:We’re trying to save the sharks.
3.M:Air pollution is becoming more and more serious.
4.W:Recycling plays an important part in saving our earth.
5.M:It’s a bad habit to throw litter everywhere.
Ⅱ.6.W:Tom,do you know what’s that over there?
M:I’m not sure,maybe a big zoo in the city.
Q:What does the man mean?
7.W:Shall we go to the zoo?
M:No,let’s go to Zhongshan Park!
W:OK!Why not ask the twins,too?
Q:Where will they go with the twins?
8.W:Can I give the bananas to the monkey?
M:You’d better not.Can’t you see the sign “No feeding”?
Q:What’s the sign they are talking about?
9.W:To be honest,I don’t like penguins at all.I think they look stupid.
M:Why?Don’t you think they are friendly?
Q:What does the woman think of the penguins?
10.M:How many manatees are there in the pool?
W:I can see three manatees.They look strong and intelligent.
Q:Where are the three manatees?
Ⅲ. Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder than it is today.People didn’t have modern machines.There was no modern medicine,either.
Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Cars,planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away;they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.
We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.If there are fewer people driving,there will be less pollution.
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Rules are not enough.Every person must help to fight pollution.
Qs:
11.Why was life much harder hundreds of years ago than it is today?
12.What is one of the biggest problems in today’s life?
13.What is the most serious kind of pollution?
14.According to the passage,what can cause smog?
15.What do we know from the passage?
答案部分:
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
Ⅱ.6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
Ⅲ.11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C
Ⅳ.16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.D
Ⅴ.26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.A 35.C
Ⅵ.36.C 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.D 41.B 42.D 43.D 44.B 45.A
46.Norway.
47.By putting it in landfills./It puts it in landfills.
48.It needs waste/rubbish.
49.Because it gets money and changes the waste into energy.
50.The waste management in most countries needs improving.
Ⅶ.51.law 52.inspiration 53.polluted 54.afford 55.chain 56.creativity
57.reusable 58.harmful 59.recyclable 60.disadvantages
Ⅷ.61.F 62.E 63.D 64.B 65.A
Ⅸ.参考范文一:
Hello,everyone.It’s nice to speak about what we can do to protect the environment.First,to reduce air pollution,we should walk or ride a bike instead of taking a taxi or a private car,and take a bus when traveling a long distance.Second,we should reduce the waste we produce.For example,both sides of the paper must be used.Then,try to chew less gum,and rubbish should be sorted and recycled or reused.Last,we must plant as many trees and flowers as possible around our houses.Thus,we can not only make our environment beautiful but also can make our air clean and fresh.
That’s all.Thank you.
参考范文二:
Hello,everyone.It’s nice to speak about what we can do to protect the environment. As students,we should walk or ride a bike when we travel a short distance,and we’d better take a bus if it’s necessary.That can help reduce air pollution.Then we should use both sides of the paper.What’s more,because chewing too much gum is not good,we should eat less.I think recycling can protect the environment
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and save money so we can collect garbage and recycle it.Besides,it is also a good idea to plant flowers and trees around our houses.In short,we should do something to protect the environment.
That’s all.Thank you.
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