第14课时 九年级上册Unit 2
一、单项选择
1．(2018·山西中考改编)Reading the first of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.
A．letter B．word
C．sentence D．paragraph
2．(2018·广东汕头龙湖模拟)—The story is so amazing! It's the most interesting story I've ever read.
—But I'm afraid it won't be liked by .
A．everybody B．somebody
C．anybody D．nobody
3．(2018·山西中考改编)If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you'd better phone him first to make sure of that.
A．recently B．directly
C．finally D．widely
4．(2019·原创)We are required our cars outside the park and walk into the park.
A．park B．parking
C．to park D．to parking
5．(2018·江苏丹阳模拟改编)—The three cities have reached a(n) on Ningzhenyang Integration.
—What exciting news!
A．agreement B．development
C．treatment D．achievement
6．(2018·山西中考改编)Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. ， health always comes first.
A．For example B．After all
C．So far D．At least
7．(2019·原创)Hello everyone! I'm your today. I will show you around the Mount Huangshan.
A．actor B．waiter
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C．guide D．doctor
8．(2018·山东东营中考)—The government is trying to protect the environment now.
—Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be soon.
A．set up B．shut off
C．given up D．turn off
9．(2018·山东青岛李沧一模改编)Nowadays some made in China are both good and cheap, such as Xiaomi mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.
A．tools B．products
C．materials D．means
10．(2019·原创)It's difficult for us to find the place where my mother lived 30 years ago, because it has changed.
A．slowly B．completely
C．luckily D．hardly
二、完形填空
(2019·预测)Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar(沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has 1 it into a forest.
One day in 1979, 16yearold Payeng was walking 2 the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days' time 3 the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very 4 when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Singlehandedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive(存活) in the sandbars.
To water the trees was a difficult 5 for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the 6 bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil(土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and 7 to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and 8 there for a few months.
Payeng is now in 9 fifties. He has planted close to 1，400 acres(英亩) of forests and is 10 as the Forest Man of India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.
1．A.divided B．put C．turned D．took
2．A.along B．through C．across D．over
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3．A.according to B．because of C．as for D．in fact
4．A.lonely B．sad C．tired D．happy
5．A.task B．journey C．condition D．situation
6．A.wild B．tall C．young D．new
7．A.way B．guide C．home D．road
8．A.stay B．lie C．sit D．make
9．A.her B．his C．its D．she
10．A.invited B．served C．known D．made
三、阅读理解
(2018·福建泉州质检)Don't throw away your old phones. You are actually throwing away real gold! Smart phones contain many useful metals. People can recycle them to make new electronics(电子器件)．
But many people may not know this. In Australia there are more than 25 million unused mobile phones lying around, Sydney morning Herald reported. The gold in these phones can add up to a value of more than $80 million. There are about 2 billion smartphone users around the world, and they change their phone once every 11 months on average(平均). So in China, 80 million old phones come along every year.
However, it's not very easy to get the useful things out of the phones. Smartphones contain not only useful things, but also harmful materials. Guiyu, a small town in Shantou, Guangdong, is one of the world's biggest dumping grounds for electronic waste. Reuter reported. Many recycling centers in Guiyu simply break the old electronics by hand and don't think about the pollution it causes. It is reported that 81 percent of the children in Guiyu are harmed by lead poisoning(铅中毒)．
Veena Sahajwalla, a professor at an Australian university, has made a mini factory. It makes smartphone recycling cleaner and easier. The mini factory is very small and easy to move around. It breaks the phones and automatically(自动地) removes the phone's useful things. In that way, humans do not get poisoned.
Well, have you ever wondered what happens to the old phone after it's no longer yours? A part of your old smartphone could soon be proudly worn around the neck of one of the world's top athletes. Organizers of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics say that medals for the event will be made from recycled phones. They will also be made out of people's thoughts for avoiding waste. They
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think there is an important message in this for the future.
1．The underlined word “this” refers to the fact that .
A．old phones can be recycled
B．people change phones often
C．few people can afford smartphones
D．many old phones are thrown away every year
2．From paragraph 3, we know a dumping ground is a place where people .
A．care for children
B．sell smartphones
C．keep the waste
D．produce electronics
3．Why do many children in Guiyu get poisoned by lead?
A．There are a lot of smartphone users in Guiyu.
B．Guiyu is polluted by electronic waste.
C．People in Guiyu use machines to recycle electronics.
D．Guiyu has the world's biggest smartphone factory.
4．Which is TRUE about Veena Sahajwalla's factory?
A．It's so big that it can't be moved around.
B．It produces 80 millions smartphones every year.
C．Smartphone recycling there is cleaner and easier.
D．The workers there break the old electronics by hand.
5．What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A．The top athletes will get smartphones in the 2020 Olympics.
B．The people in Tokyo will be proud of 2020 Olympics.
C．There are many harmful materials in smartphones.
D．It's significant to recycle electronic waste.
四、词语运用
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
(2018·四川广安岳池三模)
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leg learn two they see also
use arm like afraid than eat
Hiphop dancing(街舞) is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent 1. own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It 2. shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not 3. of problems.
Hiphop dancing has a history of more 4. 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was 5. in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They 6. their arms, heads, 7. and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today.
Hiphop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flashdance. Some people performed Hiphop dancing in the movie. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance 8. them. Then it became popular. There are 9. kinds of Hiphop dancing: new school and old school. More and more young people are 10. Hiphop dancing. People believe that it is a good way to exercise their bodies, and that it is good for their health.
参考答案
一、1～5 CABCA 6～10 BCBBB
二、1～5 CABBA 6～10 CCABC
三、ACBCD
四、1.their 2.also 3.afraid 4.than 5.seen
6．used 7.legs 8.like 9.two 10.learning
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