第5课时 八年级上册Unit 1
一、单项选择
1．(2018·重庆长寿联考)—Your father is having a meeting now. I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone.
—Could I send him a/an ？
A．message B．suggestion
C．information D．news
2．(2018·四川成都中考改编)A smile costs ， but gives much, so always keep smiling!
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
3．(2018·江苏无锡模拟)The manager believes prices will not rise by more than
four percent.
A．any other B．another C．the other D．others
4．(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)It's better not to stand the young tree, for you may hurt it.
A．behind B．under C．against D．over
5．(2019·预测)Early go to bed and early to rise makes a man ， wealthy and wise.
A．silly B．healthy C．angry D．happy
6．(2019·原创)This movie is about Chinese culture. It is worth seeing again.
A．luckily B．really C．nearly D．hardly
7．(2018·安徽马鞍山二模改编)—Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?
—Not really. Our bodies can the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.
A．fight B．hide C．cause D．beat
8．(2018·江苏南京中考)—We to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.
—That's amazing.
A．went B．go C．goes D．will go
9．(2019·原创)Don't worry. I will support you to run after your dream.
A．probably B．wisely C．widely D．certainly
10．(2018·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Mr. Liu is known as an experienced doctor here, so he is busy treating his patients every day.
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A．highly B．wisely C．widely D．exactly
二、完形填空
(2019·预测)
The Goal of the Mind
It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 1 . The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.
2 he finished making the scenes that the marathon(马拉松赛跑) winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium 3 . He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, 4 he didn't stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.
Greenspan 5 this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man replied, “That my 6 sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition, but to make me 7 the game I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal 8 them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”
Moved by what he said, Greenspan 9 the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.
Life should have a 10 of reaching the peak(顶峰), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.
1．A.slowed down B．calmed down
C．put down D．take down
2．A.Since B．Before C．After D．Between
3．A.empty B．large C．bright D．small
4．A.so B．but C．and D．or
5．A.guessed B．hoped C．introduced D．planed
6．A.coach B．friend C．country D．family
7．A.play B．watch C．complete D．make
8．A.for B．like C．against D．just
9．A.spread B．made C．recorded D．repeated
10．A.decision B．dream C．suggestion. D．chance
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三、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
(2018·福建福州屏东中学第三次月考)Why do people play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. According to report, people who play sports get a lot more than just fit.
1． You may think sports will take up all your study time. But research shows that students who play sports do better than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, and memory, which can help students become more active in the classroom.
It's clear that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills. 2. While working with teammates to win games and achieve goals, you're learning how to be successful. Those skills make you good at work and in family life.
3． In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, people who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, people who exercise are less likely to have cancer or some other illness.
Playing sports improves selfconfidence. 4. Why? It builds confidence when you can practice, improve, and achieve your goal. Sports are also a feelgood activity because they help people stay and make new friends.
5． Playing sports can make you have less stress and help you feel a little happier. A person's mood improves during exercise. Friends help improve your mood. And being on a team creates close relations between friends. It's good to know your teammates will be on your side—both on and off the field!
A．Exercise cuts the pressure.
B．Sports are good for people's health.
C．Sports teach people useful life skills.
D．People who play sports do better in school.
E．Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.
四、词语运用
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阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
(2018·河南南阳淅川二模)
run hand at speak they by time
act the collect many because
Have you heard of FreeRice.com? At FreeRice.com you can learn new words, and at the same 1. you can donate(捐赠) free rice to hungry people.
When you get each word right in the “FreeRice” word game, you can donate 20 grains(粒) of rice to the United Nations World Food Program. It's good for school children, 2. they can learn new words when they play 3. game.
FreeRice.com is a website which 4. for free. It aims(目的) to end hunger around the world. All the money 5. by the website goes to the United Nations World Food Program to help feed the hungry.
To give a 6. to the donation, some parents make a rule for 7. children: they must donate 100 grains of rice every day 8. playing the “FreeRice” game.
You can also try it! The words that you have never used before will begin to jump into your head while you are 9. or writing. You will feel yourself using and knowing 10. words than before. Join us and have fun with our word game!
五、补全对话
(2018·陕西西安模拟改编)
A: Good morning, madam!
B: Good morning, sir!
A: You look worried. 1. ?
B: My son got lost when I was talking with my friend in the park. I've looked for him everywhere, but I can't find him. What shall I do?
A: 2. . Tell us something about him, and we can help you.
B: Thank you, sir.
A: 3. .
B: He's six years old.
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A: 4. ？
B: He's thin and tall with big eyes.
A: What is he wearing today?
B: He's wearing a white Tshirt and blue jeans.
A: 5. ？
B: It's 13812341234.
A: OK. We'll call you as soon as we find him.
B: Thank you very much.
六、书面表达
(2019·预测)随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展，“每天锻炼一小时，健康工作五十年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心，校园里出现了可喜的变化。请以“Sports in Our School”为题给校园英文报写一篇报道。词数80左右。
内容要点：
1．Time for sports.
2．Kinds of sports.
3．Changes of students' health and study.
4．Changes of school life.
注意事项：
1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Sports in Our School
Sports in our school have changed a lot.
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参考答案
第5课时
一、1～5 ACBCB 6～10 BADDC
二、1～5 BCABA 6～10 CCBAB
三、DCBEA
四、1.time 2.because 3.the 4.runs 5.collected
6．hand 7.their 8.by 9.speaking 10.more
五、1.What's wrong with you/What's the matter/What's your trouble/What's the trouble with you/What's up/What happened
2．Don't worry/Take it easy/Don't be too/nervous/upset/worried/sad
3．How old is he/your son/What is his/your son's age
4．What does he/your son look like/What's he/your son like
5．What's your telephone number/Your telephone number, please
六、Sports in Our School
Sports in our school have changed a lot. Now we have more than three P．E. classes a week, and we have at least one hour to exercise every day. Students get so excited at these changes. More and more students take an active part in the ball games, running, and jumping on the playground. Our school life is becoming more wonderful. Doing sports is a good way to relax and keep fit.
What's more, a healthy body can help us study better and live a happier life.
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