2019年中考英语总复习第1-19课时训练(共19套人教新目标版山东东营市)
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第7课时 八年级上册Units 7~10‎ 一、单项选择 ‎1.(2018·江西吉安二模)—Does David love playing soccer?‎ ‎—Yes. He plays soccer almost every day it rains heavily.‎ A.whether B.if C.unless D.as ‎2.(2018·上海黄浦二模)Don't leave the child alone. He is not old enough to take care of .‎ A.he B.him C.his D.himself ‎3.(2019·预测)Don't waste water. Water is very important and no one can live ‎ it.‎ A.without B.with C.except D.besides ‎4.(2019·原创)Your is very helpful. I guess our teacher will take it.‎ A.secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose ‎5.(2019·原创)—We to visit the Great Wall when Lucy gets back.‎ ‎—That sounds good. I want to go with you.‎ A.went B.go C.have gone D.will go ‎6.(2019·预测)Jane thinks that she is going to be astronaut when she grows up.‎ A.a B.an C.the D./‎ ‎7.(2018·上海奉贤二模)In April, the weather in some places changes a lot. People remember when they have four seasons in one week.‎ A.organized B.described C.expressed D.experienced ‎8.(2019·原创)I invited Mary to the party. But she my invitation politely.‎ A.took off B.looked down C.turned down D.took in ‎9.(2019·原创)Don't worry. I will support you to run after your dream.‎ A.probably B.wisely C.certainly D.hardly ‎10.(2019·预测)—Mom, I'm afraid I can't do well in the final exam.‎ ‎—Come on, baby! You should believe in yourself. You won't know what you can do ‎ 6‎ ‎ you try it.‎ A.until B.if C.whether D.although 二、阅读理解 ‎(2019·预测)‎ Dear Karen,‎ As you probably know, it's my sister Suzie's 16th birthday in a week. We're planning a surprise party for her. Julie is going to pick her up from school as usual on Friday but she's not taking her home. She's bringing her to the Palace Hotel, the big modern one near the station. We're having a meal there and we've also hired(租用) the ballroom(舞厅) for a party in the evening. I hope you can come!‎ All her friends from school are coming and quite a few of the people from our village, too. Of course, Mom and Dad are coming up from England and I've managed to persuade(说服) our other sister, Marie, to come over from Australia. She's bringing her kids with her, too.‎ After the party we're going to have another one on Saturday! Well, not really a party. We're inviting the family and close friends (that includes you) for a meal at the house. If the weather is nice, we'd like to have a barbecue in the garden. Julie is going to make a special cake for Suzie.‎ Anyway, we hope to make it a really special weekend for Suzie. On Sunday we're all going for a walk in the country. You know how she loves walking and we're all going to need a bit of exercise after all that lovely food. We're hoping to go up to the lake. Marie said she wanted her kids to feed the ducks just like what Suzie and she did when they were very young. I'm sure Suzie will love that, too.‎ It would be great if you could come over for the weekend. We would all love to see you.‎ Let me know as soon as you can.‎ Best,‎ David ‎1.Who is Karen?‎ A.David's cousin. B.David's friend.‎ C.David's sister. D.David's classmate. ‎ ‎2.David and Julie are planning to have Suzie's birthday party on Friday evening.‎ A.at the Palace Hotel B.at the house 6‎ C.in the garden D.beside the lake ‎3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned?‎ A.To make a special cake. B.To have a barbecue.‎ C.To go swimming. D.To feed the ducks.‎ ‎4. won't come for the meal at the house on Saturday because David doesn't invite them/her.‎ A.Karen B.People from their village C.Suzie's Mom and Dad D.Marie and her kids ‎5.David is planning a walk in the country on Sunday because he thinks .‎ A.Suzie loves walking very much B.Suzie used to take a walk there after dinner C.it is special for Marie's kids to go for a walk in the country D.Suzie can feed the ducks in the river when going for a walk ‎ 三、动词填空 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。‎ ‎(2019·智乐星好题)I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he 1. (ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I 2. (try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling(溢出) the milk all over the floor—a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!” he said.‎ His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen.“I 3. (consider) how to explain all this to you, mom,” he said. Instead of 4. (punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I 5. (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like 6. (play) in the milk for a while? We 7. (clean) it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you 8. (make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.‎ His mother then said, “You know, we 9. (fail) in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you 10. (discover) a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped(抓紧) the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.‎ 6‎ What a wonderful lesson!‎ 四、综合填空 阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。‎ ‎(2017·山东莱芜中考)More than 95% of people in the world have phones today. They help us easily make contact(联系) with others. It means that we 1.h write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive, is bringing 2.b this old habit.‎ The show is loved by people around China. It invites famous actors and actresses, one person walks up to a microphone(麦克风) and reads a 3.l . The letters were 4.w by people from different times in history. We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.‎ Besides it, another TV show, Readers, is also 5.p . It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, and 6.t the touching stories behind them. They can read anything, like poems and books. Now the 7.s gives people a special place, a reading pavilion(朗读亭), to read all over China. Reading pavilions are now in some 8.c like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an. The pavilion is quite 9.s . Only one person can come into it each time. A microphone in it records people's voices. Some of the readers will be picked and invited to 10.r on TV.‎ Cultural values and true feelings are the keys to winning praise. Both shows are leading Chinese people to enjoy reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now.‎ 五、阅读表达 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。‎ ‎(2019·智乐星好题)A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. He wanted to ask for wisdom(智慧) of life.‎ ‎“Excuse me! Could you tell me which is the most important day in our lives? Is it the day we were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?” the young man asked.‎ ‎“None. The most important day in our lives is today,” the wise man replied calmly.‎ ‎“Why?” the young man was very surprised. “Is it because there are some unusual events taking place today?”‎ ‎“No. Nothing has happened today.”‎ ‎“So is it because of my visit?”‎ ‎“Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only ‎ 6‎ wealth(财富) we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by. No matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasn't come. No matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.”‎ The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, “When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. That is to say, part of ‘today’ has passed.”‎ Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.‎ Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have. Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!‎ A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。‎ ‎1.Why did the young man want to visit the wise man?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.Did the young man get the answer to his question?‎ ‎ ‎ B.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。‎ ‎3. ‎ ‎4. ‎ C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。‎ ‎5. ‎ 参考答案 一、1~5 CDABD 6~10 BDCCA 二、1~5 BACBA 三、1.was asked 2.was trying 3.am considering ‎4.punishing 5.haven't seen 6.to play ‎7.will/can clean 8.make 9.failed ‎10.can discover ‎ 6‎ 四、1.hardly 2.back 3.letter 4.written ‎5.popular 6.tell 7.show 8.cities 9.small 10.read 五、1.Because he wanted to ask for the wisdom of life./ Because he wanted to know what is the most important day in our lives.‎ ‎2.Yes, he did.‎ ‎3.无论明天多么精彩/美好/辉煌,它都还没有到来。‎ ‎4.事实上,今天是我们所拥有的唯一财富和机会。‎ ‎5.The Most Important Day in Our Lives/The Most Important Day in Our Lives Is Today/Today Is the Most Important Day/The Most Important Day Is Today 6‎

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