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班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷
必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection
英 语 （二）
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Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
When I was little, I saw tons of bats flying around streetlights at night in my neighborhood in upstate New York.
By the time I turned 7, I noticed something strange: All the bats in my neighborhood had vanished, and I wondered why. Later I learned what had happened to my town’s bats. A disease called “white nose syndrome(白鼻综合征)” had killed 93 percent of New York State’s bats(and about 6 million bats across the country)! I was shocked. I asked the bat biologist what I could do to help, and she said, “Tell others what’s been happening. Help people understand that bats are important to our environment and need to be protected. ”
I thought I must teach people about bats. My first stop? The library, where I eventually checked out every book on bats they had. Next, I started a Facebook page called Buddies for Bats and posted any photos, facts, and videos that I could find. Then I wrote a letter to the host of an environmental program on my local radio station, asking if they’d do a show on bats. (They did! )
But I still wanted to find a way to educate people face to face. I managed to make a presentation to a school. I also used tools to describe how bats help farmers(and protect our food supply) by eating crop-damaging insects.
I practiced my presentation until it shone like a polished stone. It went over so well that other teachers started requesting me. Over the past three years, I’ve talked in front of everyone from 5-year-olds to senior citizens! The more I present, the more I notice that I am changing minds. I have watched people go from dismissing bats as “disgusting(令人厌恶的)” to truly understanding them and advocating their protection.
Right now, I’m thinking of becoming a marine biologist(海洋生物学家) someday. As long as I’m helping animals, I’ll be happy.
1. When the author was little, bats ________.
A. lived mainly in the south of America
B. were well protected in upstate New York
C. did great harm to the natural environment
D. existed in large quantities in upstate New York
2. The underlined word “vanished” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “________”.
A. reproduced B. disappeared
C. starved D. expanded
3. Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about ________.
A. the author’s efforts to help protect bats
B. how the author started Buddies for Bats
C. why the author did a radio show on bats
D. the difficulty the author had in educating people
4. What can we infer about the author’s presentation?
A. It was ignored by the audience.
B. It was far from satisfactory.
C. It was effective.
D. It was boring.
B
The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity—roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.
The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our programme. ”
Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. US environmental website treehugger. com recently voted Copenhagen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel’s green profile (形象). ”
If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.
【文章大意】本文讲述了哥本哈根一家宾馆推出了一项电动自行车免餐计划, 内容是宾馆客人通过骑自行车为宾馆生产一些电就能得到免费的一餐。这项计划是为了增进人们的健康, 推销宾馆的环保理念, 如果成功, 将会推广到英国所有Crowne Plaza宾馆。
5. What is the main purpose of the free meal programme?
A. To promote the hotel’s green concept.
B. To make the city known to the world.
C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant.
D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.
6. How can a participant get a free meal?
A. By becoming a professional cyclist.
B. By cycling to produce some electricity.
C. By linking a smart phone to a bicycle.
D. By monitoring his or her carbon footprint.
7. Who are most likely to enter for the programme?
A. The poor local people.
B. The environment activists.
C. Health-conscious hotel guests.
D. Visitors fond of Copenhagen food.
8. According to Paragraph 3, Copenhagen has one of the world’s ________.
A. best chain hotels
B. greenest natural environments
C. longest bike paths
D. highest rates of people cycling to work
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Holly’s dad kept homing pigeons(信鸽) in the back garden. She loved the pigeons 1 her favourite was Charlie.
Dad’s homing pigeon club was to hold its first race, and all of his birds were in training. On the day of the 2 , Dad had to drive 100 kilometres to the starting point.
Dad whistled(吹口哨) as he 3 along the road. 4 , a dog ran out in front of the car! Dad changed direction to 5 it, but the car skidded(打滑) across the road and ran into a large tree.
Dad tried to 6 , but his legs were stuck. He had to get 7 as soon as possible. No one had seen the accident, so it might have been hours before he was
8 . He felt around for his phone, but it had been thrown out of reach.
Dad 9 to turn around to check that the pigeons hadn’t been 10 . They seemed all right. Then a great 11 came to him. One of the pigeons could carry a message home to Mum and Holly!
12 , Dad had a pen and a notebook in his pocket. He 13 Charlie, lifted him out and tied the message to Charlie’s leg.
“Fly home, Charlie,” he called.
Charlie set off towards his home and reached the 14 at last.
“Mum!” Holly called. “Charlie’s home! And he’s carrying a 15 ! ”
Mum came out to the backyard. As she read the note, she cried, “Oh no! Dad’s had a(n) 16 ! ”
Mum ran into the house, phoned the emergency number and 17 what had happened. Soon, Mum came out to the backyard 18 and called, “They’ve
19 Dad, Holly, and he’s going to be all right. ”
“You 20 Dad! ” Holly told Charlie. “You’re the best pigeon in the world!”
1. A. or B. so C. and D. for
2. A. race B. training C. trade D. meeting
3. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. flew
4. A. Immediately B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Lately
5. A. stop B. control C. keep D. miss
6. A. cry B. call C. move D. talk
7. A. advice B. help C. sleep D. money
8. A. remembered B. protected C. discovered D. understood
9. A. learned B. agreed C. continued D. managed
10. A. caught B. hurt C. shot D. followed
11. A. idea B. dog C. deal D. pigeon
12. A. Strangely B. Naturally C. Honestly D. Luckily
13. A. depended on B. reached for C. waited for D. thought of
14. A. back garden B. club C. starting point D. hospital
15. A. pen B. notebook C. message D. leaf
16. A. car B. accident C. competition D. phone
17. A. realised B. imagined C. explained D. wondered
18. A. once B. then C. again D. first
19. A. found B. described C. taught D. warned
20. A. corrected B. trusted C. recognized D. saved
Ⅲ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
World Hello Day, 1. ________ falls on November 21st, may sound extremely basic, as it encourages us to take the chance to greet people, and to recognize 2. ________ important clear, honest communication is in our daily lives. The story of how it began, however, is a long and 3. ________(meaning) one.
In the 1970s, the conflict between Egypt and Israel was quite severe, 4. ________(make) many people fear another huge war would break out. In 1973, World Hello Day was first created to show people, especially the people of the Middle East, that conflicts could and should be settled through communication, but not, 5. ________(violent).
Since its creation, World Hello Day 6. _______(celebrate) in 180 countries. 7. ________(citizen) of each of these countries take advantage of this time 8.
________(express) their concerns for world peace.
Anyone can participate in World Hello Day. You 9. ________(simple) have to say hello to at least 10 people during that one day. You are supposed to send a message of openness and goodwill to others, 10. ________ the creators of the holiday hoped this small gesture alone could help settle disputes and prevent conflicts.
.
2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷
必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection
英 语（二）答 案
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
1-4 DBAC 5-8 ABCD
Ⅱ. 完形填空
1-5 CACBD 6-10 CBCDB 11-15 ADBAC 16-20 BCCAD
Ⅲ. 语法填空
1.which 2.how 3.meaningful 4.making 5.violence
6. has been celebrated 7.Citizens 8.to express 9.simply 10.and
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