2019中考英语七下Unit5_6阅读练习人教新目标版.doc

‎2019中考（人新）英语七下U5—6阅读练习及答案 一、阅读理解。‎ 话题 体裁 词数 难度 建议用时 青少年问题 记叙文 ‎261‎ ‎★★★‎ ‎6分钟 Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日记) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Heilongjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’t read English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone. ” said Jia, “My privacy (隐私) becomes safe and my English improves a lot. ” ‎ Jia’s mother is not the only mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 23, 000 parents. The results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保护) their privacy. ‎ Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write it on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents know nothing about the Internet. ‎ Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone. ‎ ‎“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s lives, ” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “But sometimes they go about it the wrong way. ” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents should be a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets. ” ‎ 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)‎ ‎( )1. Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English. ‎ ‎( )2. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. ‎ 5‎ ‎( )3. Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article. ‎ ‎( )4. Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy. ‎ ‎( )5. Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe. ‎ ‎1.【解析】选F。细节理解题。由第一段内容可知她用英语写日记是为了防止她的妈妈偷看。‎ ‎2.【解析】选T。细节理解题。由第二段的句子The results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. 可知。‎ ‎3.【解析】选F。推理判断题。如果家长不会使用电脑，那么在网上写日记是安全的；如果家长会使用电脑就不安全了。‎ ‎4.【解析】选T。细节理解题。根据第四段的内容To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone. 可知Lu Huan买手机就是怕父母偷听其谈话。‎ ‎5.【解析】选T。细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets. ”可知如果父母知道孩子是安全的，就不会再偷看孩子的隐私了。‎ 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do __1__and this would be a good chance(机会) __2__.　But I don't like　__3__ the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went__4__to the mountains. __5__ there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And it's really__6__ far to go for a short holiday. I decide __7__ this isn't a good time to__8__the mountains. But I__9__to go somewhere else.‎ ‎　　Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨). I like to go for walks __10__ the seashore__11__　the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles and I could get there__12__about two hours. After thinking it __13__, I am sure that this is a __14__ time for the seashore than __15__.‎ ‎1. A‎. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory ‎ ‎2. A‎. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that 5‎ ‎3. A‎. to pass B. to spend C. having D. asking ‎4. A‎. the north B. or north C. north D. to north ‎5. A‎. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D.A girl ‎ ‎6. A‎. very B. enough C. rather D. too ‎7. A‎. that B. what C. whether D. when ‎8. A‎. go B. go to C. arrive D. leave ‎9. A‎. do want B. shall want C. wanted D. am wanting ‎10.A. on　 B. by C. beside D. along ‎11.A. on B. during C. in D. under ‎12.A. in　 B. for C. with D. after ‎13.A. in B. out C. over D. on ‎14.A. good B. fine C. better D. best ‎15.A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages 名师点评 ‎ 这篇短文讲述了作者是如何计划一个短暂的假期，去山里天气太冷，而且假期又短，所以她决定去附近的海边度假。‎ 答案简析 1． A。 根据下文的I can work at home all the rest of the time 可判断这里是at home。意思是“我家里有许多事要做”。‎ 2． C。 a good chance to do it 这里的to do it是不定式做后置定语 3． B。 “度假”应用动词spend。‎ 4． C。 go south/north/west/east to somewhere意为朝着（东南西北）方向去某处。‎ 5． B。 everything there was beautiful 说明那儿的一切都很美。‎ 6． D。 too…to…为固定结构，意思是“太……而不……”。‎ 7． A。 因为decide后面的宾语从句不缺任何成分，故用 that 来引导陈述句宾语从句。‎ 8． B。 ‎ 9． A。 do want 表强调，意思是“我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章时态是以现在时为主，故wanted不可选，其它两个选项无此用法。‎ ‎10、D。along the seashore意思是“沿着海边”。‎ ‎11、C。 在阳光下应该用in ，而不是under。‎ 5‎ ‎12.A。 in和一段时间连用表示将来，而after只有和点时间连用可表示将来。‎ ‎13、C。 think over意思是“仔细考虑”。‎ ‎14、C。 根据后面的than可知这里应用比较级better。‎ ‎15、B。 根据第一小节作者觉得这个时候去山里不合适，所以这里应选mountains。‎ 三、[2018·东营改编] 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中词语的正确形式。‎ ‎　　Donna Reid have just finished her training as a children's doctor. A famous research hospital in New York 16.　　　　(offer) her a job with good pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, has a clinic(小诊所) in their home town and hopes she can work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area has also offered Donna a job. Now it is time for her to decide 17.　　　　to work. ‎ Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation(声誉) for children's medicine. Some of the 18.　　　　(good) children's doctors in the country work there and you can learn a lot from them. ‎ Mum: Yes, I agree it's a good hospital and the 19.　　　　 is good, too. But, that's not the point.  ‎ Dad: Then what's the point?‎ Mum: It's in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tony's clinic is just several 20.　　　　(mile) away. You don't need to travel far 21.　　　　 you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess you'll get 22.　　　　(marry) soon. ‎ Dad: Ha! It's hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with 23.　　　　(they), too? That's a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think? ‎ Donna: I'm thinking about accepting the offer 24.　　　　 Backwoods Hospital. ‎ Dad: But Donna, look at their offer. You'll be on call(随时待命) six days a week. That's really a hard job.‎ Mum: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.‎ Donna: Mum and Dad, I didn't become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life ‎ 5‎ only. ‎ Dad: No? Then why did you become a doctor?‎ Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods 25.　　　　(serve)the poor. Backwoods, here I come!  ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1.has offered　2.where　3.best　4.pay　5.miles　‎ ‎6.if　7.married　8.them　9.from　10.serves 5‎