2019中考英语复习短文首字母综合填空练习(共7套人教新目标版)
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‎2019中考英语短文首字母(综合)填空(4)及答案 第一部分 ‎ The whole school was talking about the winter camp. And everyone was looking forward to it 1. e me because I thought I would get homesick. ‎ When arriving at the camp, we were 2. a to ski down to field by the coach. I skied carefully, but I still hit a piece of ice and fell down.‎ ‎“Ha! Ha!” Behind 3. m , somebody started laughing. I looked back to see who was 4. l at me. To my 5. s , I saw a girl in the same embarrassing position that I was in. “I thought I’d be bad at this, but it 6. s more difficult than I expected!” she said. Suddenly, I started laughing, too. After being so 7. a of falling, it was a comfort that made me not fear it anymore.‎ ‎ The next day, 8. t I didn’t want to go ski jumping, I was chosen to do that first. But when my 9. f left the ground, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.‎ ‎ Just do your 10. b to meet every challenge. You’ll never imagine how much you will get.‎ ‎【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加冬令营的事情。作者一到营地,就被教练叫去滑雪,虽很小心但还是摔倒了。听到有人在嘲笑自己,看到情况和自己类似的小女孩,自己也大笑。第二天,不想去跳台滑雪,但还是被选为第一个做这件事。当脚离开地面时,感到自己仿佛在飞并且感到很奇妙。这个故事告诉我们:尽你所能去迎接每个挑战,你永远想象不到你将会得到多少。‎ 1. except【解析】分析句意并联系下文,可知此处是指“除我之外,大家都在期盼着冬令营”,分析句意并结合所给的首字母可知此处应填except。‎ 2. asked【解析】分析句子结构,可知此处需填一个动词,与助动词were构成谓语,再结合句意及首字母提示可知此处是指“我们被教练叫去滑雪”;又根据语境可知,“我们是被教练叫去滑雪”,且固定用法sb be asked to do sth 意为“某人被要求做某事”,故此处应填ask的过去分词asked。‎ 3. me【解析】分析句意并联系上文,可知此处是指“我摔倒了之后,我后面有人开始笑”,再结合首字母提示可知此处应填I的宾格me。‎ 5‎ 1. laughing【解析】分析句意可知此处是指“我”回头看谁在笑我。根据句子结构可知was/were+ v.-ing构成过去进行时。故填laughing。‎ 2. surprise【解析】分析句子结构,可知此处应填一个名词,再结合句意及首字母提示可知此处是指“使我惊讶的是,一个女孩处于跟我相同的尴尬境地”,名词surprise符合语境,且固定用法to one’s surprise意为“使某人惊奇的是”,故此处应填surprise。‎ 3. seems【解析】分析句子结构,可知此处应填一个动词作谓语,再结合句意及首字母提示可知此处是指“滑雪实际上的难度比我想象的难度似乎更大”,又根据主语it为第三人称单数,故此处应填seem的第三人称单数形式seems。‎ 4. afraid【解析】分析句意并结合首字母提示可知此处是指“在如此害怕摔倒后,我反而不害怕了”。因固定用法be afraid of doing sth 意为“害怕做某事”,可知此处应填afraid。‎ 5. though【解析】分析句子结构,可知此处应填一个连词,结合句意并联系下文,可知前后两分句表示一种让步关系,在此处表示“尽管”,结合所给首字母故填though。‎ 6. feet【解析】分析句子结构,可知此处应填一个名词作主语,再结合句意及首字母提示可知此处是指“我的双脚离地”,故此处应填foot的复数形式feet。‎ ‎10. best【解析】分析句意,可知此处是指“尽你最大努力去迎接每次挑战”,结合首字母提示可知应填well的最高级best。此处固定用法do one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。‎ 第二部分 ‎ A、短文首字母填空。‎ 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。‎ Whitney Houston was born on August 9, 1963 .As we all know, she was an American singer, a 72 , producer, and model. Houston is the most awarded woman artist of all time, according to Guinness(吉尼斯) World Records and she had won 415 awards by the year 2010. ‎ E 73 by her family members, Houston began singing with New Jersey church’s choir(唱诗班) at age 11. Later, she began performing with her mother in the New York City, she was d 74 by Clive Davis—head of the Arista Records. ‎ 5‎ Houston won her first Grammy for “Saving All My Love for You,” her first No. 1 single, at the 1986 Grammy Awards. A few years later, she became one of the most popular singers in the world.‎ Houston’s success in the music i 75 made her well-known, after that she ‎ e 76 the film world. In 1992, she starred in “The Bodyguard” with Kevin Costner. T 77 some people were not satisfied with Houston’s acting, the film was a great success, making more than $410 million worldwide. It also made “I Will Always Love You” one of her most popular songs — the song went on to win Grammy.‎ In 1992, she married Bobby Brown—an R&B singer, the m 78 changed her behavior. She didn’t feel happy with her husband ,the c 79 often quarreled or even fought with each other and she began to take drugs(毒品).‎ In 2007 she divorced(离婚) with her husband and lived with her daughter. In 2010,she started her world tour “Nothing but Love”.‎ Houston passed a 80 on February 11, 2012. The cause of her death is still ‎ u 81 . People mourned the loss of her by collecting her albums and videos. Later this year her film “Sparkle” will be shown in cinemas .‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎72.actress 73.Encouraged 74.discovered 75.industry 76.entered ‎77.Though 78.marriage 79.couple 80.away 81.unknown B、短文首字母填空。‎ ‎ The sun was shining quite brightly as Mrs. Grant left her house , so she decided not to t____66__ an umbrella with her . She got on the bus to town and before long it began r____67______ . The rain hadn’t stopped when the bus arrived at the market half an hour l___68____. Mrs. Grant stood up and absent-mindedly(心不在焉的) picked up the umbrella that was h__69_____ on the seat in front of her .‎ ‎ A cold voice said loudly , “That is mine , Madam !”‎ ‎ Suddenly she realized that she had come out without her umbrella , Mrs. Grant felt s__70______ for what she had done , trying at the same time to take no notice of the 5‎ ‎ u___71_______ look the owner of the umbrella was giving her .‎ ‎ When she got o____72____ the bus , Mrs. Grant made straight for a shop to buy an umbrella . She found a pretty one and bought it . Then she decided to buy a___73______ as a present for her daughter . Afterwards she did the rest of her shopping and had lunch in a restaurant .‎ ‎ In the afternoon she got on the bus with the two umbrella under her arm , and sat down . Then she found that she h___74____ to sit next to the woman who had made her feel uncomfortable that morning . ‎ ‎ That woman now looked at her , and then at the u__75_____. “You’ve had quite a good day ,” she said .‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎66 take 67 raining 68 later 69 hanging 70 sorry ‎ ‎71 unhappy 72 off 73 another 74 happened 75 umbrellas ‎ 第三部分 ‎ 阅读下面的对话,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。‎ Tom: Sandy. It seems ___51__only half of the students passed the final exam.‎ Sandy: Really? The exam must have been very difficult this time.‎ Tom: Well, I’m really 52 (surprise) too. There are many students who didn’t fail. According to Jack, there are eight boys in his class who failed, including 53__ (he) and Scott.‎ Sandy: Oh! Scott is one of the top students in the college. What about his sister, Kate? Did she pass?‎ Tom: Oh, yes. It seems she 54 (get) good marks.‎ Sandy: That’s unbelievable. ! Scott was 55 much better student than his sister, and has been working so hard 56_ the last few months.‎ Tom: It seems 57 (fair), doesn’t it? But, from what I’ve___58___(hear), perhaps he worked too hard. He was ill during the week of the exam.‎ Sandy: Oh, I see. These things happen, sometimes. I suppose the teacher will take his 5‎ ‎ __59_____ (ill) into account and give him a pass.‎ Tom: Well, there is a rumor____60__ (go) around that the head of the Department is leaving.‎ Sandy: Because of the bad result, you mean?‎ Tom: Well, I suppose so. I’m not sure. Maybe Mr. Smith is going to be the new Department Head.‎ 语法填空 ‎51. that 52. surprised 53. himself 54. got 55. a ‎ ‎56. for 57. unfair 58. heard 59. illness 60. going ‎ 5‎

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