2019中考英语短文首字母（综合）填空（7）及答案
Part 1
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1）个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jane: Boy, it really makes me tired. I didn’t know that cross-country skiing could be such hard work.
Paul: Yeah, but just think of how much exercise you’re getting. And with cross-country skiing you don’t have to fight the crowds. That’s 51 I like it. I hate fighting the crowds and waiting for lifts.
Jane: Well, I agree 52 you there. And the price has really gone up for ski lift tickets. At least we can save lots of money by 53 (do) cross-country skiing. But I’m still tired. How much 54 (far) to the wooden house?
Paul: We should be there in about an hour.
Jane: Good. I can make 55 . It’d be nice to have a place to rest. Who did you say own the house?
Paul: It’s one of the wooden 56 (house) owned by the government. They’re for summer hikers or winter skiers. I 57 (buy) it a month ago.
Jane: Why were they 58 (build).
Paul: In the very beginning, some were for fire lookouts and some as shelter (避难处) for forest service workers. But now the government doesn’t use them anymore. We’re 59 (luck) there is one near here for us to use.
Jane: What I’d love is a hot fire 60 some soup on the stove.
Paul: You’re dreaming. The house is for shelter only.
语法填空
51. why 52. with 53. doing 54. farther/further 55. it
56. houses 57. bought 58. built 59. lucky 60. and
Part 2
A、短文（首字母）综合填词
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【兰州市2014模拟试题】任务型完形填空。
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
bicycle, drive, if, careful, take, allow, against, slow, speak, other
Recently a lot of people have been punished for speaking on their mobile phones while driving. 66______ on the phone requires concentration (集中，专心) and 67______ a driver’s attention from the road.
If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic (含酒精的) drinks, you are 68______ the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of 69______. If you are with someone else who has been drinking alcohol, even 70______they had just a glass of beer, do not allow them 71 _______.
There is a fact that driving too fast through city streets is very irresponsible (不负责任的) and 72_______. Our city streets are always busy with people, cars and 73______. Drivers have to take the responsibility to be 74_______ for people crossing the road, especially older people who walk 75______ and young children who do not look before stepping into the road.
【参考答案】
66. Speaking 67. takes 68 against 69. others 70. if,
71. to drive, 72. dangerous 73. bicycles 74. careful 75. slowly
B、短文（首字母）综合填词。
【2013二模】
根据短文内容和所给中享提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Hello! We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants .The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a 46 （白色的）elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.
Elephants are smart 47 （动物）and they are very 48 （身材高的）. They can play 49 （足球） or music .They can also 50 （画画） very well. People 51 （经常）say that “an elephant never 52 （忘记）”. Elephants can 53 （走路）for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food
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and water .This helps them to live.
But elephants are in great 54 （危险）. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 55 （13号） is Thai Elephant Day.
【参考答案】
46. white
47. animals
48. tall
49. soccer/football
50. draw/paint
51. often
52. forgets
53. walk
54. danger
55.13th/thirteenth
Part 3
A、短文（首字母）综合填词
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，将答案按序号填入下面表格内。
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading books is f 1 . You can always keep yourself interested and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially u 2 when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book a 3 : in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed —even in the bath. All you n 4 is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
A 5 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m 6 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 7 . Many school subjects depend on（依靠） good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date（过时）. This is not t 8 . You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!
Good readers are most likely to be good w 9 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. W 10 other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable?
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1
f
2
u
3
a
4
n
5
A
6
m
7
e
8
t
9
w
10
W
【参考答案】
1. fun 2 useful 3. anywhere 4. need 5. Another
6. means 7. easier 8. true 9. writers 10. What
B、短文（首字母）综合填词
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bill: Matt, do you live far away ___51______ the museum ____52____ you work?
Matt: Yes. You know I live in ___53______ apartment on Bridge Street and the museum
is on Center Street.
Bill: How did you get _____54____ work yesterday?
Matt: I ____55______ (drive) my car up Main Street and park the car behind the church.
Then I walk over to the museum.
Bill: Oh, then how about the winter time when it ____56_____ (snow)?
Matt: ____57______ (actual), I’d rather not drive. I take the underground from Bridge Street to Center Street. Then I walk across from Center Street station to the museum.
Bill: That’s ____58_______(convenience),isn’t it?
Matt: Yes, it is. And I can make a lot of new ____59_____ (friend) during the ride. Yesterday, I met an old lady who was over 90 years old. We talked so much that I almost miss my stop at Center Street. We both enjoy ____60_____ (we).
语法填空
51. from 52. where 53. an 54. to 55.drove
56. snows 57. actually 58. convenient 59. friends 60. ourselves
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