Unit 8 A green world
第三课时 Reading(2)
基础知识回顾
Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词
1.In our school every student was encouraged to collect paper for recycling (回收利用).
2.In the game boys and girls will be separated (分开) into two groups.
3.We shouldn’t use plastic (塑料制的) bags when we go shopping.
4.You have to be 18 years old before you are allowed (允许) to drive a car.
5.Please find out some differences (差异) between the two pictures.
Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Take shorter (short) showers and you’ll save more water.
2.The government has made some laws (law) to protect the rights of the young.
3.We don’t know these new types of energy (energy).
4.Our country has made many laws to protect (protect) the safety of teenagers.
5.We are not allowed to talk (talk) loudly in the school library.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我们收到来自全国各地的捐赠。
We received donations from all around/over the country .
2.太阳能不仅成本低廉,而且用之不尽。
Solar energy costs very little and never runs out .
3.妈妈允许我每周看一次电视。
Mum allows me to watch TV once a week.
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4.人们可以通过循环利用来节约资源。
People can save resources by recycling .
5.运动对你的健康有影响。
Exercise can make a difference to your health.
综合能力提升
Ⅰ.单项填空
(C)1.Sometimes it is not right your mother you like that.You should chat with her.
A.of;punishing B.for;punishing
C.of;to punish D.for;punish
(C)2.We are not allowed in public.
A.smoking B.smoke
C.to smoke D.to smoking
(B)3.Some people have planned to have a holiday in Beijing,and have decided to stay at home.
A.other B.others
C.another D.the other
(C)4.People running everywhere.Do you know what ?
A.are seeing;had happened
B.see;has happened
C.are seen;has happened
D.see;happens
(A)5.To live a green life,we should try to save energy and produce pollution.
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A.more;less B.less;more
C.more;fewer D.most;least
(C)6.People have realized how important the environment is,but still many trees every year.
A were cut down B.cut down
C.are cut down D.will be cut down
(A)7.All Tom’s money has and now he feels helpless.
A.run out B.run out of
C.ran out D.ran out of
(B)8.Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word.Don’t your dictionary all the time.
A.keep on B.depend on
C.decide on D.turn on
(D)9.He was really sad to find that his hard work just made difference to the result of this matter.
A.much B.any
C.a D.no
(C)10.I bought some CDs for my son and they me $30.
A.spent B.paid
C.cost D.used
Ⅱ.补全对话
A:Hi,Janet.Would you like to help save the environment?
B:I don’t know.1. A
A:Well,first,you can start by turning off the lights.
B:Yes,that’s easy.Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking.What’s next?
A:2. F Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.
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B:That will save money too.What’s else?
A:3. D
B:Mm,newspapers,magazines,mail...We get a lot of paper at home.Good idea!
A:The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you’re not using it.
B:You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?
A:Yes.Get wet.4. B Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.
B:5. G
A:Yes,it will help a lot.
A.What can I do?
B.Turn off the shower.
C.Don’t use plastic bags.
D.Third,try to recycle paper.
E.You can try to reuse waste water.
F.Second,you can ride a bicycle.
G.Will that help the environment?
Ⅲ.完形填空
The environment nowadays is bad.There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution,soil pollution,noise pollution and light pollution.They are bad 2 our health in many ways.
Burning gas,oil and coal creates air pollution.It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry,litter is everywhere.It 4 our environment dirty.People produce lots of rubbish.Farmers use too many chemicals in the fields.They destroy the soil.So soil pollution has become serious.
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Noise pollution can make people 5 .For example,people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6 place for a long time.Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7 .
Working for a long time in strong,changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses.It makes people feel 9 and it is especially bad for eyes.
With 10 pollution,our planet will become greener and our health will be better.Let’s be greener people.
(A)1.A.such as B.for example
C.such like D.as well as
(C)2.A.of B.in
C.for D.at
(D)3.A.listening B.hearing
C.watching D.breathing
(B)4.A.goes B.makes
C.notices D.plays
(D)5.A.blind B.lazy
C.black D.deaf
(B)6.A.quiet B.noisy
C.dark D.bright
(A)7.A.as well B.neither
C.either D.also
(C)8.A.must B.should
C.may D.need
(A)9.A.terrible B.comfortable
C.happy D.fantastic
(C)10.A.little B.a little
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C.less D.fewer
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