Module9
模块语法专练
一般过去时(三)
我们已经学习了行为动词过去式的规则变化,即“动词原形+-ed”的形式。在本模块中,我们所学的动词过去式的构成方式较为独特,这类动词被称为不规则动词。不规则动词的过去式变化没有规律,需要单独记忆。
1.不规则动词的过去式的构成。
(1)过去式与原形相同:cost→cost,hit→hit,hurt→hurt,let→let,put→put,cut→cut,read→read,beat→beat等。
(2)过去式与原形不同:go→went,meet→met,come→came,take→took,eat→ate,see→saw,write→wrote,swim→swam,make→made,find→found,give→gave等。
2.句型结构。
含不规则动词的一般过去时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句以及特殊疑问句都与规则动词的句型结构相同。例如:
Theyswaminthelake.他们在湖里游泳。
Theydidn’tswiminthelake.他们不在湖里游泳。
—Didtheyswiminthelake?他们在湖里游泳了吗?
—Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.是的,他们游了。/不,他们没游。
Ⅰ.单项填空
(B)1.—Did you play computer games last night?
— .I did my homework till eleven o’clock.
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A.Yes,I did B.No,I didn’t
C.Yes,I was D.No,I wasn’t
(A)2.My grandma the newspaper last night.
A.read B.reads
C.reading D.is reading
(B)3.He to school last Monday because he lost his bike.
A.walks B.walked
C.rides D.rode
(C)4.—When you to China?
—In February,1999.
A.do;come B.do;came
C.did;come D.did;came
(B)5.He a doctor when he left his school.
A.become B.became
C.becomes D.becoming
Ⅱ.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—Did you see (see) the film Titanic last night?
—No,but I watched (watch) an important football match on TV.
2.The boy drew (draw) many pictures before I came here.
3.—Why does the boy look upset?
—Because he did (do) something wrong.
4.He lost (lose) his dog yesterday and couldn’t (can not) find it anywhere.
5.Wang Hong taught (teach) English in a junior school five years ago.
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