Module 9
Life history
一般过去时
(
三
)
我们已经学习了行为动词过去式的规则变化
,
即
“
动词原形
+-ed”
的形式。在本模块中
,
我们所学的动词过去式的构成方式较为独特
,
这类动词被称为不规则动词。不规则动词的过去式变化没有规律
,
需要单独记忆。
1.
不规则动词的过去式的构成。
( 1 )
过去式与原形相同
:cost→cost,hit→hit,hurt→hurt,let→let,put→put,cut→cut,read→read,beat→beat
等。
( 2 )
过去式与原形不同
:go→went,meet→met,come→came,take→took,eat→ate,see→saw,write→wrote,swim→swam,make→made,find→found,give→gave
等。
2.
句型结构。
含不规则动词的一般过去时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句以及特殊疑问句都与规则动词的句型结构相同。例如
:
They
swam
in
the
lake.
他们在湖里游泳。
They
didn
’
t
swim
in
the
lake.
他们不在湖里游泳。
—Did
they
swim
in
the
lake?
他们在湖里游泳了吗
?
—Yes,they
did./No,they
didn
’
t.
是的
,
他们游了。
/
不
,
他们没游。
Ⅰ
.
单项填空
(
B
)1.—Did you play computer games last night?
—
.I did my homework till eleven o
’
clock.
A.Yes,I did B.No,I didn
’
t
C.Yes,I was D.No,I wasn
’
t
(
A
)2.My grandma
the newspaper last night.
A.read B.reads
C.reading D.is reading
(
B
)3.He
to school last Monday because he lost his bike.
A.walks B.walked
C.rides D.rode
(
C
)4.—When
you
to China?
—In February,1999.
A.do;come B.do;came
C.did;come D.did;came
(
B
)5.He
a doctor when he left his school.
A.become B.became
C.becomes D.becoming
Ⅱ
.
根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—Did you
see
( see ) the film
Titanic
last night?
—No,but I
watched
( watch ) an important football match on TV.
2.The boy
drew
( draw ) many pictures before I came here.
3.—Why does the boy look upset?
—Because he
did
( do ) something wrong.
4.He
lost
( lose ) his dog yesterday and
couldn
’
t
( can not ) find it anywhere.
5.Wang Hong
taught
( teach ) English in a junior school five years ago.