Unit 10
I’d like some noodles.
would
like
的用法
1.
基本用法。
would like
用来表示意愿
,
意为
“
想要
;
愿意
”,
和
want
意思接近
,
但比
want
语气委婉、客气。其中
would
是情态动词
,
常可缩写为
’d
。例如
:
We
’
d like to watch TV after school.
放学后我们想要看电视。
2.
常见用法。
( 1 )would like sth.
意为
“
想要某物
”
。
( 2 )would like ( sb. ) to do sth.
意为
“
想要
(
某人
)
做某事
”
。例如
:
The teacher would like us to clean the classroom.
老师想让我们打扫教室。
( 3 )“Would you like sth.?”
意为
“
你想要某物吗
?”
该句型是礼貌而又委婉地询问对方需求时的用语。例如
:
—Would you like the beef noodles?
你想要牛肉面吗
?
—Yes,please./All right./Yes./OK.
是的
,
我想要。
(
肯定回答
)
—No,thanks.
不
,
谢谢。
(
否定回答
)
( 4 )“Would you like to do sth.?”
意为
“
你愿意做某事吗
?”
该句型表示有礼貌地向对方提出建议或邀请。例如
:
—Would you like to go swimming with me?
你愿意和我一起去游泳吗
?
—Yes,I
’
d like/love to.
是的
,
我愿意。
(
肯定回答
)
—I
’
d like/love to,but I
’
m too busy.
我愿意
,
但我太忙了。
(
否定回答
)
不可数名词的用法
不可数名词具有不可数性。一般说来
,
不可数名词大多是一些物质名词或表示抽象事物的名词。其用法归纳如下
:
1.
只有原形
,
没有复数形式。例如
:
some
milk
一些牛奶
2.
不能直接用不定冠词
a,an
或指示代词
this,that,these,those
来修饰
,
但可以用定冠词
the
或
some,lots of,much
来修饰。例如
:
He eats much meat every day.
他每天吃很多肉。
3.
作主语时
,
谓语动词要用单数形式。例如
:
Some beef is on the plate.
盘子里有一些牛肉。
4.
用代词指代不可数名词时
,
用单数
it,
不能用
they
或
them
。例如
:
I like milk.Do you like it?
我喜欢喝牛奶。你喜欢吗
?
5.
不可数名词的数量
,
常借助量词来表达
,
数目不止一个时
,
量词用复数形式。例如
:
a glass of water
一杯水
two bowls of rice
两碗米饭
Ⅰ
.
单项填空
(
A
)1.—Would you like some more rice?
—
.I eat too much.
A.No,thanks B.Yes,thank you
C.I
’
d love to D.Yes,please
(
B
)2.—I have
tea here.
—Really?But I don
’
t see
tea.
A.any;any B.some;any
C.some;some D.any;some
(
D
)3.—Would you like to study with me?
—
.
A.Yes,I like B.No,I would
C.No,I don
’
t like to D.Yes,I
’
d like to
(
B
)4.Some meat
on the table and some apples
in the box.
A.is;is B.is;are
C.are;is D.are;are
(
C
)5.Would you like
soccer after school?
A.play B.playing
C.to play D.plays
Ⅱ
.
按要求完成句子
,
每空一词
1.I
’
d like to
go to the movies
.(
对画线部分提问
)
What
would
you like
to
do
?
2.I
’
d like mutton,beef and chicken.(
改为选择疑问句
)
Would
you
like
mutton,beef
or
chicken?
3.I
’
d like some orange juice.(
改为一般疑问句
)
Would
you
like
some
orange juice?
4.There are some boats on the river.(
改为一般疑问句
)
Are
there
any
boats on the river?
5.Would you like some ice-cream?(
作肯定和否定回答
)
Yes,
please
.
No,
thanks
.
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