Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Section A
1.别到处扔垃圾,建立文明城市是我们的责任。
Don’t ______ ________everywhere, please. Building a civilized city is our duty.
2. ① The floor is so clean! Who s_______ it just now?
② 你知道谁正在扫地吗?
Do you know ________ ________ _________ the floor?
3. |黄冈中考| —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?
—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ______, I think.
A. matter B. mess
C. trouble D. difficulty
4.|福建中考|— Don’t ______the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.
—You’re right. Everyone should be a greener person.
A. blow away B. put away C. throw away
5. ① |黄石中考|我感到很惊讶,我和戴维都未受邀参加这个晚会。
I felt surprised that _______David _______ I was invited to take part in the evening.
② |临沂中考|—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?
—______. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.
A. Neither B. Both
C. None D. Either
③ |宁波中考| —Would you like some juice or coffee?
—_______is OK. I really don’t care.
A. Both B. Either
C. All D. Neither
6. ① Please pass me the stamp.(改为同义句)
Please ________ the stamp_________ me.
② 我经过他家时去看望了他。
I went to visit him when I _______ ________ _______.
③ If you study hard, you can______ the exam.
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A. catch B. miss
C. pass D. lose
7. ① |安徽中考| Could you please _______(借) me your dictionary?
② |大连中考|May I _____your bike, please? I’ll give it back to you soon.
A. touch B. bring
C. borrow D. buy
③ |天水中考|—How long may I ______these books?
—For a week.
A. borrow B. to borrow
C. keep D. lend
8. ① He always got good grades in high school, although he_________(讨厌) exams.
② 我妹妹讨厌饭后洗餐具。
My sister ______ ______ _______ ________after dinner.
9. ① |宿迁中考| I __________(wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.
② |齐齐哈尔中考|I was writing a letter______ she was making a telephone call.
A. while B. when C. before
10. ① 你能帮我做家庭作业吗?
Can you_____ ____ _____ ______ my homework?
② We helped them _____with the project.
A. out B. for
C. in D. from
11. |白银中考|你至少要花半个小时才能到达那里。
It will take you _____ ______half an hour to get there.
12.① As soon as I turned on the TV, my mother______ ______ (过来).
② Cao Wenxuan’s new book has just ________.Let’s go and buy one.
A. come over
B. come down
C. come on
D. come out
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13.You are talking in the library ______ _______ _______ (一直). I don’t think it’s good.
14. ① 我们惊讶地看着房子上空的黑烟。
We looked at the black smoke above the house _______ _______.
② |十堰中考|使他吃惊的是,十堰近几年发生了很大变化。
_______ _______ ________,Shiyan has changed a lot in recent years.
15. —How soon can you finish this job?
—Two days ______ enough for me to f inish the work. I need a week.
A. isn’t B. aren’t
C. is D.
16. |襄阳中考| —Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?
—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I_______there tomorrow.
A. arrive B. arrived
C. will arrive D. am going to arrive
17.|贵阳中考|—I’ve never been to Disneyland, Judy.
—______
A. So have I.
B. Neither am I.
C. Neither have I.
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Section B
1.① |乐山中考| I don’t want to______(浪费)my time talking with her. It’s like playing the lute to a cow.
② |天津中考| Don’t ______any more time, or we will miss the meeting.
A. save B. trust
C. waste D. love
2.|连云港中考| The newlyopened company______ the local people with more chances to work.
A. gives B. provides
C. offers D. shows
3. 无论如何, 随着时间推移,一切都会好起来。
________, everything will be OK as time goes by.
4.|自贡中考| “一带一路”将会为我国的发展提供广阔的空间。
Belt and Road will_______ a broad space for the___________of our country.
5.|南充中考| Do you know my next door_______________ (邻居)?He is a pianist.
6.① He can’t even move because of his _______(ill).
② 他卧病在床,还需要再休息两天。
He is ______ ______ _______ and needs to rest for another two days.
7.① |扬州中考|The temperature __________(下降)a lot last night.
② |黄冈中考|黄老师昨天去黄州时,顺便拜访了他老师的家。
When Mr. Huang went to Huangzhou yesterday, he ______ _______his teacher’s home. (drop)
8.① |盐城中考| It’s _______(fair) for the workers to get so little money for so much work.
② According to his speech, everyone has the right to get the ________(公平的)treatment.
9. ①|苏州中考|Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China_________(依靠) on you!
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② |遵义中考|You’d better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t always _____your dictionary.
A. keep on B. depend on C. decide on
10.上学期他学习很用功,结果,他考试及格了。
He studied hard last term._______ _______ ________, he passed the exam.
11. ① |巴中中考| He gets up early in order to get to school on time.(改为同义句)
He gets up early ______ _______ he can get to school on time.
② |齐齐哈尔中考| She dressed up ______ everyone might notice her.
A. in order to
B. in order that
C. although
12. 你没有必要为他担心,他会照顾好自己。
______ ______ ______ ______for you to worry about him. He can_______ ______ himself well.
13.①______ is our job to study hard and hand in our homework on time.
A. This B. That
C. It D. Its
② 拯救地球是我们的责任。(翻译句子)
____________________________________________________
14. ①|德阳中考|My mother has taught in this school _____she was twenty years old.
A. for B. until
C. because D. since
② |天津中考|I _______ in the city since I left school.
A. live
B. will live
C. was living
D. have lived
15. |青岛中考| _______ we work at English, the better grades we will get.
A. Harder
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B. The hardest
C. Hardest
D. The harder
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单元专题聚焦
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. |黄石中考| —It’s too hot. _______ I swim in the lake?
—No, you ____. That’s too dangerous!
A. Should; can’t B. Need; mustn’t
C. Must; needn’t D. Could; can’t
2.|徐州中考| Millie spoke in a very low voice, but I_____understand what she said.
A. could B. might
C. can D. may
3. |宜昌中考| —Mom, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What’s in it?
—I’m not sure. It_____ be a present from your brother.
A. might B. must
C. should D. will
4.|岳阳中考| —Could you please help me do the dishes?
—_______ . I cut my f inger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, here you are
5.|连云港中考| —Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball f ield, Robin?
— ______. I’ll do it at once.
A. Not at all B. No problem
C. Wait a moment D. That’s right
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详解详析
Section A
考点直击
单词精讲
1.throw rubbish
2.①swept ②who is sweeping
3.B ,解析)考查名词的词义理解。结合本题中的“倒垃圾”和“洗餐具”可推断,如果妈妈看到这么“杂乱”,她会生气的,故所缺的词是mess。
4.C ,解析)考查动词短语辨析。blow away意为“吹掉,吹去”;put away意为“放好,收拾起来”;throw away意为“扔掉”。由“collect and recycle it”和“a greener person”可知,不要扔掉废纸。故选C。
5.①neither; nor
②A ,解析)考查不定代词。由答语中的“I plan to watch a sitcom.”可知,才艺表演节目和运动节目都不看。neither表示“两者都不”,符合题意。故选A。
③B ,解析) 由谓语动词“is”可排除A、C两项;再由“I really don't care.”可知juice 和coffee都行,故选B。
6.①pass; to
②passed his house
③C ,解析)结合本题中的“如果你努力学习”可推断,后句表示你会“通过”考试的,故所缺的词是pass。
7.①lend ②C
③C ,解析)考查延续性动词。根据答语“For a week.”可知,用延续性动词keep。故选C。
8.①hated
②hates doing the dishes
9.①was washing
②A ,解析)考查连词的用法。句意:当她打电话时我正在写信。表示动作同时进行,使用连词while。故选A。
短语赏析
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10.①help me out with ②A
11.at least
12.①came over ②D
13.all the time
14.①in surprise ②To his surprise
句型解读
15.A
16.A ,解析)考查动词时态。as soon as表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选A。
17.C ,解析)考查倒装句。由never可知,倒装句用neither引导;上句用了助动词have,所以倒装句中也用助动词have。故选C。
Section B
考点直击
单词精讲
1. ①waste
②C ,解析)save意为“保存,挽救,节约”;trust意为“信任”;waste意为“浪费”;love意为“热爱”。结合题干中的“否则我们会错过这次会议的”可知,不要再“浪费”更多时间了,故所缺的词是waste。
2.B ,解析)考查动词辨析。句意:那家新开的公司给当地的人们提供更多的就业机会。provide sb. with sth.表示“为某人提供某物”。故选B。
3.Anyway
4.provide; development
5.neighbor/neighbour
6.①illness ②ill in bed
7.①dropped ②dropped by
8.①unfair ②fair
短语赏析
9.①depends
②B ,解析)考查动词短语辨析。keep on意为“继续”;depend on意为“依靠”;decide on意为“决定”。句意:当你遇到生词的时候你最好猜猜意思,不要总是依靠你的词典。故
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选B。
10.As a result
11.①so that
②B ,解析)考查连词的用法。in order to后接动词原形;in order that后接从句;although意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。句意:她打扮是为了让每个人都能注意她。故选B。
12.There is no need; look after
13.①C ②It is our duty to save the earth.
14.①D
②D ,解析)考查动词的时态。句意:自从我离校以来,我一直住在这座城市里。since表示“自从……以来”,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。故选D。
15.D
单元专题聚焦
巧品语法
1-5 DAABB
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