Lesson 4
The Spring City
Unit 1
Spring
Is Coming!
Lesson 4
The Spring City
课前自主预习
课堂互动探究
Unit 1
Spring
Is Coming!
课前自主预习
单词闯关
1.budding________
2.
几乎;差不多;将近
________
→
________(
近义词
)
3.millimetre ______________
4.
丰富;大量
________
5.anytime_____________________
nearly
正发芽的
Lesson 4
The Spring City
almost
在任何时候;随便什么时候
毫米;千分之一米
plenty
短语
互译
1.the Spring City ________
2.
感觉像
……____________
3.
渴望;向往;盼望
____________
4.
许多;大量
____________
5.
一年到头;终年
____________
6.
数百的
____________
春城
feel like…
long for
plenty of
all year round
hundreds of
Lesson 4
The Spring City
句型在线
1.
你想要住在一个没有冬天的地方吗?
________ you ________ ________ live in a place where there are no winters?
2.
在世界许多地方,春天是一个短暂的季节。
Spring is a short season in many places________ ________ ________.
3.
因为春天般的天气,你能在一年中的任何时候发现成百上千的美丽的花和树木。
________ ________ the springlike weather, you can find________ ________ beautiful flowers and trees anytime of the year.
Would like
to
Lesson 4
The Spring City
around the world
Because of
hundreds of
词汇点睛
课堂互动探究
●1
nearly
adv.
几乎;差不多;将近
[
观察
]
…it feels like spring nearly all year round
.
……
感觉像全年都是春天。
The seasons of a year in China and the U
.
S. are nearly the same.
中国一年中的季节和美国的几乎一样。
Lesson 4
The Spring City
[
探究
]
nearly
意为“几乎;差不多;将近”,强调“尚有不足”,表示“想要做某事却没做成”或“事情很可能发生但还未发生”,可修饰名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词;
nearly
可用在
all, every
之类的词前面;没有
________
和最高级形式。
比较级
Lesson 4
The Spring City
[
辨析
]
nearly
与
almost
词条
意义
用法
nearly
adv.
几乎;
差不多
不能和
never, no, none, nothing
等词连用,
not nearly
意为
“
远不如
”
。
almost
不能单独和
not
连用,可以和
any, nobody, nothing, never
等词连用。
almost
比
nearly
表示的
“
接近
”
程度更强。
Lesson 4
The Spring City
活学活用
According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working
mothers in China don't want to have a second child.
A. mostly
B. especially
C. partly D. nearly
D
Lesson 4
The Spring City
●
2
plenty of
许多;大量
[
观察
]
There's plenty of sunshine too.
也有许多的阳光。
There are plenty of books in the library.
图书馆里有大量的书。
[
探究
]
plenty of
意为
“
许多;大量”,后接可数名词
________
或
________
名词。同义短语为
a lot of/lots of
。
复数
不可
数
词汇点睛
Lesson 4
The Spring City
活学活用
2
.
(1)
改为同义句
There are lots of apples on the desk.
There are ________ ________ apples on the desk.
(2)
单项填空
Victor has ________ friends because he is easy to get along with.
A
.
plenty of
B
.
few
C
.
a little D
.
a lot
plenty of
A
Lesson 4
The Spring City
●
1
Would you like to live in a place where there are no winters?
你想要住在一个没有冬天的地方吗?。
[
探究
]
would like
意为
“____________”
,用来委婉地提出请求、建议、邀请或某种看法,相当于
________
,但语气比
want
委婉。其常见用法:
(1)would like sth.
想要某物
(2)would like to do sth.
想要做某事
(3)would like sb. to do sth.
想要某人做某事
愿意,想要
句型透视
want
Lesson 4
The Spring City
[
注意
]
“Would you like sth.
?
”
意为
“
你想要某物吗?
”
,
用来提出建议。其肯定回答多用
“Yes, please./Certainly.
”等;否定回答多用
“No, thanks.
”等。
Lesson 4
The Spring City
活学活用
1
.
Maria would like ________ an animal doctor.
A
.
be
B
.
being
C
.
to be D. to being
C
Lesson 4
The Spring City
●
2
Because of the springlike weather, you can find hundreds of beautiful flowers and trees anytime of the year.
因为春天般的天气
,
你能在一年中的任何时候发现成百上千的美丽的花和树木。
[
探究
]
(1)because of
意为
“
因为,由于
”
,其后接
________
、代词或动名词。
(2)hundreds of
意为
“
成百上千的
”
。在英语中,当表示确数时,用
“
基数词+
________
+可数名词复数
”
结构,当表示概数时,用
“________ ________
+可数名词复数
”
结构。类似用法的词还有
thousand, million, billion
。
名词
句型透视
hundred
hundreds of
Lesson 4
The Spring City
活学活用
2
.
2017·
重庆渝北
—I hear you've got a “library” at home.
—
Yes.I've already had ________ books.
A
.
hundred of
B
.
hundreds of
C
.
five hundreds
D
.
five hundred of
B
Lesson 4
The Spring City
[
解析
]
考查数词的用法。句意:
“
我听说你家里已经有一个
‘
图书馆
’
。
”“
是的,我已经有
________
本书了。
”hundred
与基数词连用表示确数时,不加
s
,且不与
of
连用;与介词
of
连用表示概数时,需加
s
,构成
hundreds of
短语,意为
“
数以百计的;成百上千的
”
。故选
B
。
Lesson 4
The Spring City