2019年春八下英语Unit 4 The Internet Connects Us课件及练习(共20套冀教版)
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单元自我综合评价 四 Unit 4   The Internet Connects Us 单元自我综合评价 四 Unit 4   The Internet Connects Us 单元自我综合评价 四 Ⅰ. 单项填空 ( 共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分 ) (    )1. —Shall we go shopping tomorrow? —Well, it all ________ the weather. A . belongs to B . happens to C . depends on D . concentrates on C 【 解析 】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:“明天我们去购物好吗?”“嗯,这完全取决于天气。” depend on 意为“取决于,依赖”,符合句意。 (    )2. —I think I'll take a bus to the meeting. —The bus? If you________ , you will be late. A . do B . have done C . will do D . Did (    )3.Doing exercise ________ good for your health. A. be B. am C. is D. are A 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 if 引导条件状语从句时,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选 A 。 【 解析 】 动名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选 C 。 C (    )4.The hero ________ many flowers and letters these days. A. received B. has received C. accepted D. has accepted B 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 由时间状语“ these days” 可知,应该用现在完成时,此处表示“收到”,故用 receive 。 (    )5. It took ________ an hour ________ up our classroom yesterday. A. we; to clean B. us; to clean C. us; cleaning D. we; cleaning B 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 “ It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth.” 意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”, take 为动词,其后接代词应用宾格,故选 B 。 (    )6.________ Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work. A . Although B . Because C . Since D . If A 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 although 意为“虽然;尽管”; because 意为“因为”; since 意为“既然”; if 意为“如果”。句意:虽然杰克有点儿失望,但他仍然继续工作。由句意可知选 A 。 (    )7. I've heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia. A . very large B . the larger C . much larger D . the largest D 单元自我综合评价 四 (    )8.Dale used to________to the office in his car, but he is used to________ the bus now. A. going; taking B . going; take C . go; taking D . go; take C 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 考查非谓语动词。句意:戴尔过去常常开车去办公室,但现在他习惯于坐公交车。 used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”; be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”。故选 C 。 (    )9. He kept on ________ English by himself at home. A. to learn B. learns C. learning D. learned (    )10. The maths problem is so hard. I really don't know______. A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it D. what do it C 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 keep on doing sth. 意为“继续 / 坚持做某事”。 A Ⅱ. 完形填空 ( 共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分 ) More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact , the bad habit has become a__11__—Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD 网络综合征 ) . Staying__12__ for more than six hours a day__13__ working or studying and feeling very upset for not being able to get online are the two major symptoms( 症状 ) of IAD. Internet addiction( 上瘾 ) is__14__ in China now. A recent 单元自我综合评价 四 research __15__ that 42% of Chinese young people get quite interested in the web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same__16__ . What causes IAD? Some people believe that it's the lack( 缺乏 ) of family care. Most children in China are the__17__ ones in their families. They are only told to__18__ hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep__19__ away from the real world. 单元自我综合评价 四 How can people stay away from IAD? Don‘t get online any more, go back to the real world and if it doesn't work, go to see the__20__ . 单元自我综合评价 四 【 主旨大意 】 本文主要讲述的是越来越多的中国年轻人迷恋上网络,患了网络综合征,并分析了其原因。 (    )11. A . disease B . task C . rule D . Mask (    )12. A . home B . online C . in school D . in hospital A B 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 根据下文“ Internet Addiction Disorder” 可知,坏习惯已经变成一种病。故 A 。 (    )13. A . because of B . out of C . instead of D . full of (    )14. A . changing B . increasing C . becoming less D . decreasing C B 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 句意:一天超过 6 小时上网而不是学习和工作,或者不上网就感觉很失落是网络综合征的两种主要症状。 instead of 表示“而不是”,符合句意。故选 C 。 【 解析 】 句意:现在网络上瘾在中国呈上升趋势。 increase 表示“上升”。故选 B 。 (    )15. A . shows B . notices C . knows D . tells (    )16. A . road B . way C . country D . place A B 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 考查动词辨析。句意:最近调查显示, 42% 的中国年轻人对网络非常感兴趣。 show 意为“显示”,符合句意。故选 A 。 【 解析 】 in the same way 表示“用同样的方式”。句意: 18% 的美国人同样也这样觉得。故选 B 。 (    )17. A . best B . worst C . only D . most (    )18. A . study B . play C . think D . speak C A 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 句意:中国的大多数孩子都是独生子女。 the only ones 表示“独生子女”。故选 C 。 【 解析 】 句意:他们只会被告知好好学习,却很少有人真正关心他们的个人兴趣。故选 A 。 (    )19. A . themselves B . their parents C . their teachers D . ourselves (    )20. A . friend B . teacher C . doctor D . mother A C 单元自我综合评价 四 【 解析 】 句意:所以一些孩子想把他们自己隔离在真实世界之外。 keep themselves away from 意为“把他们自己与 …… 隔离”。故选 A 。 【 解析 】 上文中提到网络综合征是一种疾病可知,如果孩子们不能回到现实生活中,那就去看医生。故选 C 。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解 ( 共 5 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 15 分 ) Tom? Are you in bed yet ?” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14yearold son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast. “Oh, Tom. You're still playing computer games. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow ,” said Mrs. White. 单元自我综合评价 四 “But I've nearly won the game ,” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him. “You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework.” Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that net 单元自我综合评价 四 bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing( 竞争 ) with the computerized( 用计算机控制的 ) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study. In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction( 瘾 ) is a serious problem in social life. Something should be done to solve the problem. 单元自我综合评价 四 单元自我综合评价 四 【 主旨大意 】 本文讲述了十四岁的汤姆迷恋于电脑游戏的故事。现在越来越多的家庭拥有电脑,父母希望通过电脑来帮助孩子学习,但是大多数孩子用电脑玩游戏。 (    )21. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late? A. She felt excited. B . She felt happy. C . She felt worried. D . She felt wonderful. 单元自我综合评价 四 C (    )22. Parents hope computers can ________ . A . help their children improve their study at school B . help their children play well C . help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge D . help their children relax themselves (    )23. Many children use computers to ________ . A . watch videos B . listen to songs C . play games D . A, B and C 单元自我综合评价 四 A D (    )24. The writer thinks ________ . A . the boys can go to the net bars, but the girls can’t B . the net bars are very useful C . the children spend too much money on computer games D . the children should play computer games 单元自我综合评价 四 C (    )25. Why do some scientists hate computers? A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs. B . They think computers cause them a lot of trouble. C . They think it's a waste of time to use computers. D . Both A and B. 单元自我综合评价 四 D Ⅳ. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 ( 共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分 ) by hand, dream of, take up, set up a time, far away 26 . Many boys ____________ becoming pilots. 27 . Was your sweater made __________ ? 28 . If I go out to play, I want to go somewhere __________ . 29 . If you want to make friends with the girls, you should ____________ to meet them. 30 . I'm sorry I've already _________ so much of your valuable time. 单元自我综合评价 四 dream of by hand   far away   set up a time taken up Ⅴ. 基础写作 ( 满分 35 分 ) (A) 连词成句 ( 共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分 ) 将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,词语不得重复使用。 31. many, there, following, my, are, blog, people _____________________________________________. 32. laptop, helpful, is, a, very _____________________________________________. 单元自我综合评价 四 There are many people following my blog A laptop is very helpful 33. changing, e-books, reading, people's, are, habits ______________________________________________? 34. made, she, my, true, come, has, dream ______________________________________________. 35. spend, time, much, online, chatting, don't _______________________________________________. 单元自我综合评价 四 Are e-books changing people's reading habits She has made my dream come true Don't spend much time chatting online (B) 书面表达 ( 满分 25 分 ) 假如你是 Daniel 。请你根据下面的提示内容,给你的笔友 Betty 写一封电子邮件,向她倾诉你的烦恼,并请求她帮助你。 1. 着迷于网上聊天,并花费很多时间; 2. 经常回家很晚,不能按时交作业; 3. 父母和老师不喜欢这样,要我放弃这个爱好; 4. 为此常感到有压力,不知道怎么办才好,希望给出一些建议。 单元自我综合评价 四 要求: 1. 词数: 60—80 词; 2. 文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 不要使用真实姓名及所在学校名称。 单元自我综合评价 四 Dear Betty , How time flies! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours , Daniel 单元自我综合评价 四 One possible version : Dear Betty , How time flies! I haven't seen you for a long time. I am in trouble now. Could you help me with my problem? I love chatting on the Internet. I spend a lot of time talking with others, so I go home late every night. I'm too tired to do my homework. And I can't hand it in on time. Both my teachers and parents don't like me to do so. They hope I can give it up. I feel stressed and don't know what to do. Could you give me some advice? Please write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours , Daniel 单元自我综合评价 四

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