八年级英语下册Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years练习与课件(共5套人教新目标版)
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考点直击 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. 考点直击 Unit 10   I’ve had this bike for three years. Section A 1. ① Mom, the juice is not _________( 甜的 ) enough. Add a little more sugar, please. 考点直击 sweet ② | 鄂州中考 | —What an interesting story she told us! —Yes, and her voice sounded ______. A. sweet B. small C. clearly D. sadly 【 解析 】 考查形容词的用法。 sound 是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,排除 C 、 D 项;由语境可知,她的嗓音听起来 “ 甜美 ” 。故选 A 。 考点直击 A 2. ① 这次访问将永远留在我的记忆中。 This visit will always remain ______ ______ ________. in my memory ② The photos bring back lots of good _________(memory). memories 考点直击 3. ① Girls usually like wearing beautiful ___________ (scarf ). ② People usually like red flowers better than green_______(leaf ). scarves/scarfs leaves 考点直击 4. ① I will meet Jane at the station. Please _______what time she will arrive. A. count B. choose C. check D. catch C   C   【 解析 】 句意:我将去车站接简。请查查她将何时到达。 check 意为“查明;查看”,符合语境。故选 C 。 C 考点直击 ② _________( 检查 ) your homework before handing it in. Check 考点直击 5. ① Although you are young, you can still make the world more beautiful in your ________( 自己的 ) way. ② —Who is the __________(own) of the scarf? —My sister. owner own 考点直击 6. ① For _______ ( 某些 ) reason I will be unable to attend the meeting. certain 考点直击 ② | 黔西南中考 | —Would you please help me move this desk? —_______. I am happy to. A. Of course not B. Certainly C. I agree with you D. I am OK 【 解析 】 考查情景交际。由 “I am happy to.” 可知 用 “Certainly” 。故选 B 。 B 考点直击 | 宿迁中考 | Bob is an _________(never tell lies) boy, and we all trust him. honest 考点直击 8. ① | 济宁中考 | At _______ friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. ② 我们希望你的梦想能够实现。 We hope your dream can ________ _________. ③ 他拒绝告诉我真相。 ( 翻译句子 ) _____________________________________________ true come true He refused to tell me the truth. 考点直击 9. 你能帮我清理垃圾吗? Can you help me _________the rubbish? clear out 考点直击 10. ① He no longer lives here.( 改为同义句 ) He _______ live here_______ ________. ② —Excuse me, is this Mr.Brown’s office? —I’m sorry, but Mr.Brown ______ ________( 不再 ) works here. He left about three years ago. doesn't any longer no longer 考点直击 11. 如果我给你一些钱,你会交出你的玩具吗? Will you _______ ________ your toys if I give you some money? part with 考点直击 12. | 江西中考 | Everyone wants to win. But ______ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. A. as for    B. thanks to C. instead of   D. such as 【 解析 】 考查短语辨析。 as for 意为“至于;关于”; thanks to 意为“由于,幸亏”; instead of 意为“代替”; such as 意为“比如”。句意:每个人都想赢。但至于我,最重要的事情是学习新东西和获得乐趣。 由句意可知选 A 。 A 考点直击 13. 我对集邮不感兴趣。说实话,我觉得它很无聊。 I’m not interested in collecting stamps. _____ ______ ______, I find it soboring. To be honest 14.| 无锡中考 | Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to _______     ( 处理 ) with stress. deal 考点直击 15. | 眉山中考 | Her grandfather ____a car in 2007. He ____the car for 10 years. A. buy; has bought B. bought; has had C. buys; has had D. bought; has bought 【 解析 】 考查动词的时态。句意: 2007 年她爷爷买了一辆小汽车,他拥有这辆车已经 10 年了。由 “in 2007” 可知,第一空用一般过去时,排除 A 、 C 项;由 “for 10 years” 可知,第二空用现在完成时且用延续性动词 have 。故选 B 。 B 考点直击 16. ① 随着我们的年龄越来越大,我们变得更聪明了。   ____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _____,we get wiser. ② ______Lily didn’t feel well, I went there by myself. A. While B. As C. Although D. Until As we grow older and older B 考点直击 Section B 考点直击 1. ① The policeman _______( 搜查 ) for hours, but found nothing in the dark room. ② 我们经常在互联网上搜索有用的信息。 We often _____ ______useful information on the Internet. ③ 他们在森林里搜寻走失的孩子。 They ________ ______ _____ _______the lost child. searched search for searched the forest for 2. ① | 随州中考 | —Do you know the student ______David and Jack? —Yeah. It’s Jim. A. among B. in C. between D. around 【 解析 】 考查介词的用法。句意: “ 你认识戴维和杰克之间的那个学生吗? ”“ 哦,是吉姆。 ”between...and... 意为 “ 在 …… 和 …… 之间 ” ,符合题意。故选 C 。 C 考点直击 ② | 贵港中考 | Mr. Smith is sitting ________ ( 在其中 ) a group of children, telling the story. among 考点直击 3. | 孝感中考 | —My uncle hasn’t been back to our hometown for years. —_____. He must miss his family very much. A. It’s a shame B. No way C. Good job D. No problem 【 解析 】 考查情景交际。句意: “ 我叔叔好几年没回我们家乡了。 ”“ 真遗憾。他一定很想念家人。 ”It's a shame 意为 “ 真遗憾,真可惜 ” ,符合句意。故选 A 。 A 考点直击 4. | 临沂中考 | Now, people regard drinking tea _____a culture more than a habit. A. as     B. by C. of     D. with A 考点直击 5. | 天水中考 | Young people in the 21st c_______ are full of hope and challenge. entury 6. ① | 滨州中考 | In my hometown, there was a big old tree_________ ( 在 …… 对面 ) ourschool. ② 他的办公室在对面的楼里。 His office is in the _______ ________. opposite opposite building 考点直击 7. | 安徽中考 | There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,     _______Mount Huang in autumn. A. simply B. finally C. luckily D. especially 【 解析 】 考查副词辨析。 simply 意为 “ 简单地 ” ; finally 意为 “ 最后 ” ; luckily 意为 “ 幸运地 ” ; especially 意为 “ 尤其,特别 ” 。句意:在安徽有许多美丽的地方可参观,尤其是秋天的黄山。由句意可知选 D 。 D 考点直击 8. | 包头中考 | —Your new skirt is beautiful, Lily. —Thank you. Are you considering ________(buy)one for yourself ? buying 9. 玛丽很害怕,她紧紧地抓住我的双手。 Mary was very afraid and she ______ ______ _______ tightly. held my hands 考点直击 10.| 烟台中考 | 据调查,许多学生都会为了实现自己的目标而努力 学习。   __________ _______ the survey,many students were willing to work hard to achieve their aims. 11. | 西宁中考 | 到目前为止,我们已经为考试做好了准备。   ____ _______, we have been ready for the exam. According to So far 考点直击 12. 在所有的东西中有书、练习册、钢笔和一些其他的东西。 ______ all the things ______books, exercise books, pens and some other things. Among are 考点直击 13.—We can use QR code ( 二维码 ) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me_____ it? A. how I can use B. how can I use C. why can I use D. what I can use 【 解析 】 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述语序,排除 B 、 C 项;根据语境可知是 “ 你能教我如何使用它吗? ” 故选 A 。 A 考点直击 单元专题聚焦 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. | 上海中考 | The film Operation Red Sea_____ a lot of praise since its first show months ago. A. wins B. win C. will win D. has won 考点直击 【 解析 】 考查动词时态的用法。句意:自从几个月前的第一次上映以来,电影《红海行动》获得了很多好评。根据后面的时间状语“ since its first show months ago” 可知此处要用现在完成时,故选 D 。 D 2. | 桂林中考 | Daming_____ in this place since two years ago. A. have lived B. has lived C. lives 【 解析 】 考查动词时态辨析。根据句中标志词 “since two years ago” 可知要用现在完成时 “have/has +过去分词 ” ,主语 Daming 为第三人称单数,故用 “has +过去分词 ” 。故选 B 。 B 考点直击 3.| 北京中考 | —Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? —Yes, he is. He____ history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach 【 解析 】 考查动词时态。根据时间状语 “for nearly 20 years” 判断使用现在完成时。故选 B 。 B 考点直击 4. | 福建中考 | China ____great achievements in science and technology since 1978. A. makes B. made C. has made C 考点直击 5. | 眉山中考 | —Are you a basketball player in your school ? —Yes. I ____the team 3 years ago. I____ in it for 3 years. A. joined ; was B. was joined ; am C. have joined ; have been D. joined ; have been 【 解析 】 考查动词时态。句意: “ 你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗? ”“ 是的。三年前我加入了这个队,我加入这个队已经三年了。 ”“3 years ago” 是一般过去时的时间状语,第一空用一般过去时,且用主动语态;时间状语 “for 3 years” 为一段时间,谓语动词应用延续性动词且应用现在完成时。故选 D 。 D 考点直击 6.| 武汉中考 | —Do you still play basketball? —Oh, no. I ____it for the past two years. A. haven’t played B. didn’t play C. won’t play D. hadn’t played A 考点直击 7.| 扬州中考 | —You have a nice car. —Thank you. I _____ it for less than one month. A. bought B. have bought C. had D. have had 【 解析 】 考查动词的时态和非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。 “for +一段时间 ” 常与现在完成时连用, buy 为非延续性动词,要转换成 have 。故选 D 。 D 考点直击 8. | 随州中考 | —I wonder when you _____the new watch. —Well, I _____ it for two weeks. A. have bought; have had B. bought; have bought C. bought; have had D. have bought; have bought 【 解析 】 根据本题情境可知,第一空要用过去式 bought ;表示“买了多长时间”不能用 have bought ,而应该用延续性动词 have had 。故答案为 C 。 C 考点直击 9. | 北京中考 | Lily is my classmate. We ____eachother since she came to our school. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know C 考点直击 10.She___ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter. A. married B. has been married C. got married D. has got married B 考点直击 Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 考点直击 1.| 通辽中考 | 那所房子他已经买了十年了。 He _____ ______ that house for ten years. 2.| 兰州中考 | 她参军已经快十年了。 She ______ _______ in the army for almost 10 years has had has been 3. | 宜宾中考 | 在科学家们的努力下,中国已经能够制造像 C919 这样的 大飞机了。 With scientists’ great efforts, China has_________ to make big planes like C919. 4. | 十堰中考 | 我的妈妈已经离开家乡好几年了。 My mother _____ ______ ______ ______ myhometown for several years. been able has been away from 考点直击

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