中考重点单词和词组
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初中英语 词汇运用-word文档.doc

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所给单词的适当形式填空 ‎1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 ① Lao She was a great ________ (write) and he's especially famous for his play, Teahouse. ② Would you mind ________(take) out the trash, Jerry? ③ The girl is going to repair the bike by ________(she). ④ Although he lives on the ________(twelve) floor, he seldom uses the lift. ⑤ He ________(not come) yet. What do you think has happened to him? ⑥ This ________(wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago. ⑦ Morn couldn't stand the mess in my room, so she asked me ________(clean) it right now. ⑧ The road to ________(successful) is never straight. ⑨ The water ________(feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. ⑩ He'd like to get some suggestions on how to learn ________(wise) and well.‎ 单词拼写 ‎2.单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,句意通顺。  ① Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n________ (自然). ② Frank, take off your w________ (湿的) jacket so you don’t catch a cold.  ③ This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a________ (艺术) I have ever seen. ④ The little girl k________ (亲吻) her mum good night before she goes to bed. ⑤ I’m s________ (确信的) that our dreams will come true through our efforts.‎ 选词填空 ‎3.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.‎ you choose sun photo explain ‎① She took lots of beautiful ________ during her stay in Europe. ② Tom, believing in ________ is the first step on the road to success. ③ Tomorrow will be ________. How about going to Mount Gu for a picnic? ④ The teacher kept ________ the use of the idiom to me until I understood it. ⑤ He was facing a difficult ________ between staying with his family or working in Tibet.‎ ‎ ‎ 4‎ 语法填空 ‎4.根据短文内容及所给提示, 补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空.‎ I organized a picnic last Sunday, I got up 1. e________ and called some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a good 2. p________ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 3. ________ (easy). Everything was put into a backpack and we 4. ________ (take) it across fields. When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much 5. ________ (good) on a picnic than anywhere else!‎ ‎5.语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Auntie Em,‎ Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school ____①____ (student) to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! She said the program ____②____ (design) for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture. ____③____ a good chance!‎ The only problem is: mom and dad ____④____ (simple) won’t let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ____⑤____ (travel) alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I ____⑥____ (keep) telling them I had been on a plane on my own before. They needn’t worry about ____⑦____ (I) because this trip would be almost the same as that time when I had visited you in Texas. ____⑧____ they just won’t listen!‎ Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be ____⑨____ very important experience to my personal growth.‎ Love, (and love you even ____⑩____ (much) if you manage to make mom & dad agree with me.) Dat 连词成句 ‎ ‎6.将所给词汇连成句子, 标点已给出。要求: 符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用, 每句只有一处词形变化.‎ ‎① picture, is, the, new, three _______________________________________________________________________________ ② it, I, yesterday, draw _______________________________________________________________________________ ③ under the tree, some, there are, child _______________________________________________________________________________ ‎ 4‎ ‎④ that man, among, look at, they _______________________________________________________________________________ ⑤ popular, a, is, sing, he _______________________________________________________________________________‎ 汉译英 ‎ ‎7.完成句子。根据中文意思完成英语句子, 每个空格填一个单词.‎ ‎① 瞧! 有一些女孩在树下跳舞.‎ Look! There ________ some girls ________ under the tree.‎ ‎② 别吃太多垃圾食品, 这对我们的健康有害. Don't ________ too much junk food. It is ________ for our health.‎ ‎③ 除非我拿到驾照, 否则我不能开我父亲的车. I can't drive my ________ car ________ I get my driving licence.‎ ‎④ 这个男孩很聪明, 他能很快解出这道数学题. The boy is ________ enough to work out the math problem ________.‎ ‎⑤ 屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性. Tu Youyou became the first ________ woman that ________ the Nobel Prize.‎ 短文填空 ‎ ‎8.短文填空。根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文.‎ Beijing is entering the best travel season—“golden autumn”. The wind is blowing and the sun ____①____ (照耀). The colorful city sights make autumn the most popular season to visit Beijing.‎ ‎“Beijing is an amazing city! I really want to show the special beauty of this country to my friends in ____②____ (加拿大),” said a tourist who was ____③____ (忙的) taking photos of the Summer Palace.‎ In Beihai Park, two young ____④____ (女士) were recording some ancient ____⑤____ (石头) bridges with their DV.‎ ‎“Before the trip, what I knew about China was all from ____⑥____ (报纸) and television. Actually, it’s much ____⑦____ (容易的) to travel in China than I thought. ____⑧____ (在……期间) this trip, I’ve learnt that China is developing very fast,” the girl with a ____⑨____ (帽子) named Lily said.‎ She also said that her travel plan ____⑩____ (包括) the Great Wall as well. “People here are friendly. They like communicating with foreigners and this makes my trip more pleasant,” said the traveler. ‎ 动词的适当形式填空 ‎ 4‎ ‎9.动词填空。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 ‎ ‎① When night came, they put up a tent ________ (keep) warm. ② Mary ________ (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.  ③ —It is said that a space station ________ (build) on the moon. ‎ ‎—How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.‎ ‎④ France is a beautiful country and ________ (cover) an area of over 260,000 square miles.  ⑤ As soon as he ________ (offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news. ⑥ —Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?‎ ‎—Yes, I ________ (study) in Nanjing University for four years.  ⑦ The engineer ________ (try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started. ⑧ You can’t imagine what difficulty I had ________ (express) myself clearly at the beginning. ‎ 完成句子 ‎ ‎10.完成句子。 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。 ‎ ‎① 这部纪录片有助于我们近距离观察美国的学校生活.‎ This documentary helps us ________________ the school life in America.‎ ‎② 在去年的夏令营活动中,营员们彼此和睦相处.‎ In the summer camp last year, all the members ________________.‎ ‎③ 他们俩都不沉迷于电脑游戏,只喜欢看书.‎ ‎____________ computer games. Instead, they like reading.  ④ 假如新能源的使用更加广泛,环境污染将会大为减少.‎ If new energy ________________, there will be much less pollution.‎ ‎⑤ 自从来到无锡,我们学校的外教已经习惯了这里的生活.‎ The foreign teacher in our school ________________ here since he came to Wuxi.‎ ‎⑥ 你能告诉我如此寒冷的天气将持续多久吗?‎ Could you tell me ________________? ‎ 4‎

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