Section B
Unit 8 Is there a post
office near here
?
Section B
课前自主预习
课堂互动探究
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
?
Section B
单
词
闯
关
1.
沿着
/əˈlɒŋ/________
2.
转向;翻
/tɜː(r)n/________
3.
向左边;左边
/left/________
4.
街区;街坊
/ˈneɪbə(r)hʊd/____________
5.
爬
/klaɪm/________
6.
路
/rəʊd/________
along
turn
课前自主预习
left
neighborhood
climb
road
Section B
单
词
闯
关
7.
时常;常常
/ˈɒfn/________
8.
空气
/eə/________
9.
阳光
/ˈsʌnʃaɪn/________
10.
免费的
/friː/________
11.
钱
/ˈmʌnɪ/________
12.
向右边;右边
/raɪt/________→(
反义词
)________
often
air
sunshine
free
money
right
left
Section B
单
词
闯
关
13.
十字路口
/ˈkrɒsɪŋ/___________
→(
动词
)________→(
介词
)________
14.
花
(
时间、钱等
)/spend/________→(
过去式
)________
15.
猴子
/ˈmʌŋkɪ/________→(
复数
)________
16.
享受;喜爱
/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/________
→(
第三人称单数形式
)________
17.
容易地
/ˈiːzəlɪ/________→(
形容词
)________
crossing
cross
across
spend
spent
monkey
monkeys
enjoy
enjoys
easily
easy
Section B
短
语
互
译
1.
沿着
……
走
________________
2
.向左
/
右转
________________
3
.在左
/
右边
________________
4
.在第一个十字路口
________________
5. spend time ________________
6
.
enjoy reading ________________
7
.
go shopping ________________
8
.
on weekends ________________
at the first crossing
on the left/right
花时间
go along
turn left/right
喜欢阅读
去购物
在周末
Section B
句
型
在
线
1.
沿着桥街走,当你看到图书馆的时候向左转。
________ ________ Bridge Street and ________ ________
when you see the library.
2
.在第一个十字路口向右转,餐馆在你的左边
……
Turn right ________ ________ ________ ________ and the
restaurant is ________ ________ ________…
turn left
Go along
on your left
at the first crossing
Section B
句
型
在
线
3.
要去那儿
(
动物园
)
的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右
拐。
________ ________ ________
,
I usually walk out and
________ ________ on Bridge Road.
4
.当我读书时,时间过得很快!
When I read books, time ________ ________
!
turn right
To get there
goes quickly
Section B
课
文
初
探
根据课文内容,判断正
(T)
误
(F)
。
(
)1.Anna lives in a neighborhood with a zoo.
(
)2.There are some monkeys in the zoo.
(
)3.John lives near a supermarket.
(
)4.John likes to exercise at the park.
(
)5.Lisa's favorite place is the clothes store.
(
)6.The library is across from Lisa's house.
T
T
T
T
F
F
课堂互动探究
词汇点睛
Section B
1 spend
v.
花
(
时间、钱等
)
[
观察
]
I like to
spend
time with my grandparents on Sundays.
每逢周日,我喜欢和我的祖父母一起度过时光。
[
探究
]
spend
的主语通常是
________
,常用句型:
(1)“
sb.+spends+
时间+其他.”意为“某人度过
……”
。
I want to spend my vacation with my parents.
我想和我父母一起度假。
人
Section B
(2)“sb.+spends+
时间
/
金钱+
on sth.”
意为“某人在某事
/
某物上花时间
/
金钱”。
Can you spend 60
yuan
on the jacket?
你能花
60
元买这件夹克衫吗?
(3)“
sb.+spends+
时间
/
金钱+
(
in) doing sth.”
意为“某人花时间
/
金钱做某事”。
We spend two hours playing sports every day.
我们每天花两个小时做运动。
Section B
[
拓展
]
同义句型:
(1)
It takes+sb.+
时间+
to do sth.
(2)sb.+pays+
金钱+
for+
物.
(3)
sth.+cost(s)+
人+金钱
.
Is takes me about half an hour to get to the airport.
到机场大概花费我半小时。
He pays 20
yuan
for books every month.
他每月都花
20
元买书。
活学活用
Section B
(1)2018·
本溪
—Lin Jia, you have a loving grandma, right?
—Yes, she always ________ her time with me whenever(
无论何时
) I need her.
A
.
spends
B
.
uses
C
.
takes D
.
pays
A
Section B
(2)2017·
齐齐哈尔
—It takes me half an hour ________ playing the piano. How about you?
—I usually spend 20 minutes ________ it.
A
.
practicing; on
B
.
to practice; in
C
.
to practice; on
C
Section B
2 enjoy
v.
享受;喜爱
[
观察
]
They are
enjoyin
g their dinner.
他们正在津津有味地吃晚饭。
Alice doesn't
enjoy
it.
艾丽斯不喜欢它。
I always
enjoy
going to the cinema.
我对看电影总是兴致勃勃。
Section B
[
探究
]
enjoy
后可以接
________
、代词或
________
。
名词
动名词
[
拓展
]
enjoy
后还可以接反身代词,构成固定搭配
enjoy oneself,
意为“玩得高兴”,相当于
have a good time/have fun。
活学活用
Section B
2017·
临沂
When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys ________ and sports.
A
.
read
B
.
reads
C
.
to read D
.
reading
D
【
解析
】
考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:当习近平主席有空闲时间的时候,他喜欢看书和运动。
enjoy doing sth.
表示“喜欢做某事”,为固定用法。故选
D
。
Section B
3 on the right/left
在右
/
左边
[
观察
]
Walk along the street. The zoo is
on the right
.
沿着这条街走,动物园在右边。
[
探究
]
on the right/left ____________
on one's right/left __________________
There is a bank on the right.
右边有一家银行。
Walk along this road and the library is on your left.
沿着这条路走,图书馆就在你的左边。
在右边
/
左边
在某人的右边
/
左边
活学活用
Section B
2017·
河北
Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum ________ your right.
A
.
on
B
.
in
C
.
at D
.
by
A
【
解析
】
考查介词辨析。“在某人的右侧”用介词
on
,即
on one's right
。故选
A
。
Section B
I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.
我喜欢看猴子到处爬。
句型透视
[探究]
watch sb. doing sth.
意为“看某人正在做某事”
(
强调正在做
); watch sb. do sth.
意为“看某人做过某事
/
看某人经常做某事”
(
强调全过程
)
。
[
拓展
]
感官动词“一感二听四看”
(
feel, hear, listen to, look at, see, watch, notice)
都有上述两种用法。
Section B
活学活用
I often watch them ________ tennis. I am watching them ________ tennis now.
A. play; playing B. playing; play
C. playing; playing D. play; play
A
Section B
2
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
要去那儿
(
动物园
)
的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。
[探究]
不定式结构“
To get there”
在句中作目的状语。动词不定式作目的状语,可位于句首或句末。
To catch the early bus, he usually gets up early.
=
He usually gets up early to catch the early bus.
为了赶上早班车,他通常起得很早。
活学活用
Section B
2017·
天水
We'll do what we can ________ the sick man.
A
.
to help
B
.
help
C
.
helps D
.
helped
A
【
解析
】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我们将会尽我们所能帮助这位生病的男子。此处为动词不定式作目的状语。故选
A
。
Section B
课文回顾
monkeys
right
walk
right
exercises
sunshine
Cross
supermarket
library
reading
left
park