Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
SectionB (2a—2e)
Ⅰ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
fall over, in fact, cut down, or so, walk into,
take care of, die from, in the future
1．—Last month his father ____________ an accident.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
2．They sat under the tree and talked with each other for half an hour____________．
3．These days his aunt is ____________ his grandma in the hospital.
4．I rushed for the door and ____________ the cat in the hallway.
5．To protect animals, people should try not to ____________ trees.
6．She stayed up late last night, so she was tired. Just now she____________ an old woman when walking in the street.
7．____________， it is an excellent market and you can shop there comfortably.
8．She wants to work in the south of China ____________．
Ⅱ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．Pandas eat 10 kilos of b________ every day.
2. We should do something to make w________ animals live better.
3. His father works in a ________ (研究) center.
4. This is an ________ (成年的) tiger.
5. The ________ (政府) is making plans to make the city more beautiful.
Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The baby was ________ (wake) when I came in.
2. His father looked very old because of his ________ (ill)．
3．I want to be in her group ________(understand) her better.
4．Mr. Li offered to wash fifteen ________(student) clothes every day.
5．I missed a lot of school through ________(ill) last year.
6．The panda ________(keep) are taking care of those pandas.
7．When the child saw his teacher, he ran over to him with ________(excite)．
8．We should do something to protect these ________(danger) wild animals.
Ⅳ. 单项填空
( )1. Our oranges are ________ more than theirs.
A. much time B. many times
C. much times D. many time
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( )2. We're all ________ the math exam.
A. preparing at B. ready at
C. preparing for D. get ready for
( )3.He had a bad cold and had to stay in bed for some days because of the ________.
A．illness B．business
C．trip D．birthday
( )4.Look! There are some birds ________ in the sky. They are very beautiful.
A．to fly B．fly
C．flying D．flown
( )5.Her uncle came back to China from America to visit her grandparents ________．
A．each two years B．every two years
C．each two year D．every two year
( )6. 2017·德州Sam is doing some ________ about the ancient Silk Road.
A．exercise B．operations
C．research D．experiments
( )7. These trees are very important. Don't ________．
A. cut down them B. cut them down
C. cut it down D. cut down it
( )8.Nick ________ most of his weekends playing soccer with his friends.
A．costs B．takes
C．pays D．spends
( )9. ________ 30 workers will go to work in that company.
A. Other B. Others
C. Another D. The others
( )10.We should know the ________ of protecting the environment. We should take action to save our planet.
A．condition B．force
C．tour D．importance
Ⅴ.完形填空
You may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠) of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__， but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.
There is __4__ in some places in the desert. We call these places oases(绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.
People __5__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need __6__ water.
The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always __7__ grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their
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animals, they move to__8__ place. The desert people are __9__. No man in the desert would ever __10__ to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.
( )1.A.and B．but C．or D．so
( )2.A.rain B．rains C．wind D．winds
( )3.A.well enough B．enough well C．good enough D．enough good
( )4.A.sand B．plants C．woods D．water
( )5.A.also B．too C．either D．still
( )6.A.a little B．too many C．too much D．some
( )7.A.look at B．look for C．look up D．look after
( )8.A.other B．the other C．others D．another
( )9.A.well B．friend C．friendly D．carefully
( )10.A.agree B．refuse C．promise D．want
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
Taiwan island, the biggest island of China, is between the South and East China Seas. Almost twothirds of the island is covered by mountains.
Traveling in Taiwan, you can do lots of things. In Taipei, you can taste all kinds of delicious food from the mainland, as well as some local delicacies. Standing at the top of Taipei 101, one of the world's tallest buildings, you can get a view of the whole city. In Tainan, the oldest city on the island, you can visit different temples. Known as the “City of 100 Temples”， the city in fact has 220 temples in it.
Taiwan has nice natural landscape(景观)as well. Sun and Moon Lake is a beautiful lake. On one side of the island it looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake. Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people. It's a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. If you enjoy swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish, Peng Lake must be a good place to visit. The East Rift Valley(太鲁阁峡谷) is where the world's largest continental plate(大陆板块) and largest oceanic plate meet. In this area you can see mountains, valleys, and hot springs(温泉), together with fields of rice, oranges and tea.
( )1.What is “Taipei 101” in the passage?
A．A large lake. B．A big city.
C．A high mountain. D．A tall building.
( )2.What is Tainan famous for?
A．Much fruit. B．Many temples.
C．Many islands. D．Delicious food.
( )3.Where can you enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people?
A．In Taipei.
B．In Peng Lake.
C．On Ali Mountain.
D．In the East Rift Valley.
( )4.What can you see in the East Rift Valley?
A．Lakes, valleys and hot springs.
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B．Mountains, valleys and plates.
C．Mountains, lakes and hot springs.
D．Mountains, valleys and hot springs.
( )5.The passage mainly tells us ________．
A．Taiwan has many beautiful valleys and lakes
B．Taiwan has many big cities and tall buildings
C．Taiwan has much nice human and natural landscape
D．Taiwan has many high mountains and different temples
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教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.died from 2.or so 3.taking care of 4.fell over 5.cut down 6.walked into
7．In fact 8.in the future
Ⅱ.1.bamboo 2.wild 3.research 4.adult 5．government
Ⅲ.1.awake 2.illness 3.to understand
4．students' 5.illness 6.keepers
7．excitement 8.endangered
Ⅳ.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C
5．B every 通常不能用于复数名词前，若复数名词前有基数词或few 修饰，则可用 every 修饰，表示“每(隔)……”。
6．C 考查名词辨析。句意：萨姆正在对古丝绸之路做一些研究。结合题干中的关键词“about the ancient Silk Road”可知，应该是做些“研究”，故选C。
7．B cut down是“动词＋副词”结构的词组，意为“砍伐”。其接代词作宾语时，代词需置于动词与副词之间，trees是可数名词复数，应用them指代。故选B。
8．D 9.C
10．D 考查名词词义辨析。the importance of…意为“……的重要性”。
Ⅴ.1.B 由“it is not true”可知，前后是转折关系。
2．A
3．C enough修饰形容词或副词时须后置；be动词后接形容词构成系表结构，故选C。
4．D 由下文“We call these places oases.”可知，在沙漠中，有水的地方会形成绿洲。
5．A
6．C water是不可数名词，此处表示“这些动物不需要太多水”，故用too much修饰。
7．B 8.D 9.C 10.B
Ⅵ.1.D 细节理解题。由第二段中“Standing at the top of Taipei 101, one of the world's tallest buildings…”可知选D。
2．B 细节理解题。由第二段中“Known as the ‘City of 100 Temples’， the city in fact has 220 temples in it.”可知选B。
3．C 细节理解题。由第三段中“Ali Mountain is the nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. You can enjoy a nice experience with Gaoshan people.”可知选C。
4．D 细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句可知选D。
5．C 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了台湾的人文和自然景观。
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