Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Written test part (共 95 分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. —I'd love to do something different this weekend, Pam.
—All right. What about _____ picnic?
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
( )22. Riding a bike is a kind of sport that uses much _____, but it keeps people
healthy.
A. trouble B. stress C. energy D. support
( )23. Is _____ available now? Mrs. Taylor needs some help.
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
( )24. Holly was very _____. She tried to keep her eyes open but she couldn't.
A. serious B. crazy C. sleepy D. creative
( )25. —_____ gloves are these?
—They could be Sam's.
A. Whose B. What C. Which D. How many
( )26. Mother's Day is coming. Could you please tell me some ways to _____ my
thanks to my mother?
A. translate B. express C. repeat D. spread
( )27. It was Sunday. _____ Marcus didn't need to go to school, he didn't get up until
9 a.m.
A. Unless B. When C. Though D. As
( )28. The dictionary _____ be Sue's. I saw her name on the front page of the
dictionary.
A. would B. must C. may D. could
( )29. —Is that Ms. Jones' car?
—It _____ be hers. She has just gone for a meeting in her car.
A. may not B. shouldn't C. can't D. mustn't
( )30. Tsinghua University was set up in 1911. It has become one of _____
universities in the world.
A. more famous B. the more famous
C. most famous D. the most famous
( )31. Listen! Do you hear someone _____ for help?
A. calling B. call C. to call D. called
( )32. We had great fun _____ to the countryside yesterday afternoon.
A. to drive B. drive C. driving D. to driving
( )33. People in that country use spoons or chopsticks to eat. And it is impolite to
use both of them _____.
A. at that time B. at the same time
C. for the first time D. from time to time
( )34. Look at that big house over there! It is said it _____ an old woman.
A. belongs to B. is belonged to C. is belonging to D. was belonged to
( )35. —You look so angry. _____?
—Look at my hair. I'm just not happy about the way he cut my hair.
A. Is that clear B. Is there anything else
C. What's wrong D. Why not
Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填
入空白处的最佳答案。
Taos is a small town in New Mexico, USA. Many people come here for a visit
every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) 36 eat delicious
food. They come to listen to a kind of 37 sound: the Taos Hum.
The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. 38 is the sound strange?
Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite 39 . Someone says it sounds like a
little bee flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway (遥
远 的 ) place. Secondly, 40 knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a
scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first persons to do 41 on
the hum. He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but
those instruments couldn't “hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum failed,
too.
Many people try to 42 that strange sound. Someone says it is a noise made by
insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects. Someone says
there 43 be an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right.
It might be interesting for 44 to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who
live in the town. They have to hear the sound 45 . That is really a hard life.
( )36. A. but B. if C. so D. or
( )37. A. terrible B. strange C. sweet D. musical
( )38. A. When B. How C. Why D. What
( )39. A. different B. similar C. low D. high
( )40. A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody
( )41. A. discussion B. business C. invention D. research
( )42. A. receive B. produce C. explain D. carry
( )43. A. might B. would C. need D. shall
( )44. A. teachers B. astronauts C. patients D. visitors
( )45. A. another time B. on time C. all the time D. once upon a time
Ⅶ. 情景交际（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Excuse me, Molly. Is this pink coat yours?
B: No, it isn't. (46)______ It might be Julie's. She likes pink.
A: It can't be hers. (47)______
B: How do you know that?
A: (48)______
B: I see. Let's see what's in the pocket of the coat. Wow, here's a hair band.
A: (49)______ Karen has long hair and pink is her favorite color.
B: Oh, there're some candies in the other pocket.A: Then it must be Karen's. (50)______
B: Yes, you're right. Let's go and ask her.
A. I came to school with her this morning.
B. It might be Karen's.
C. Yes, I guess so.
D. I don't have a pink coat.
E. She wore her school uniform this morning.
F. She likes eating candies very much.
G. She can't remember.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
A
On Saturday morning, John got up early to go to a sports club. On his way, he
saw three of his schoolmates at the mall, Rie, Asuka and Yuki. They were always
together because they were very good friends.
“I'm shopping for new shoes,” Rie told John. “But I have big feet so nothing fits!
We have been shopping everywhere but I can't find any big shoes!”
“And we walk very slowly,” Yuki said, “because of Asuka ...”
“I know,” John said, looking at Asuka. “I heard you hurt your knee in P.E. class
yesterday. Does it hurt?”
“It's OK if I move very slowly,” Asuka told him. “We are going to eat ice-cream
at Dairy Queen. Do you want to come?”
“Sorry, I can't. I am going to meet Edward at the sports club. See you later!” said
John.
John was walking past a coffee shop when he saw Ms. Kanda. She was looking at
a new sidewalk ( 人 行 道 ). As John came closer he could see that Ms. Kanda was
angry. “Somebody jumped in the middle of the sidewalk when the cement (水泥) was
still wet!” she said, pointing to two small footprints (脚印) in the new cement. “Now I
can't go home because I have to fix the sidewalk!”
“Who did it?” asked John.
“A first-year student over there said that three girls were walking by here just
now. But he doesn't know which girl jumped in the cement!”
Three girls? “Small” footprints? Somebody “jumped”? “I know who did!” said
John.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. Where did John meet his schoolmates?
A. In a park.
B. At the mall.
C. At a sports club.
D. In an ice-cream shop.
( )52. What happened to Asuka in yesterday's P.E. class?
A. She had a fight with her classmate.
B. She hurt one of her feet.
C. She broke her shoes.
D. She hurt her knee.( )53. Ms. Kanda was angry because ______.
A. someone stole her car
B. she fell in the new cement
C. she had to fix the sidewalk
D. someone drove on the sidewalk
( )54. The footprints in the cement were ______.
A. big
B. small
C. different
D. similar
( )55. Who might John think jumped in the cement?
A. Rie.
B. Yuki.
C. Asuka.
D. Edward.
B
Max reads more than anyone he knows. He loves to read during all of his free
time. His friends always tease him because he likes to read more than to play video
games, but his parents and his teachers are proud of him. They say reading is
important and it will help him learn about the world around him. They also tell him
reading is a good habit.
One day Max read a magazine article about volcanoes (火山). He told his friends
all about volcanoes and what causes them to erupt (爆发). The very next week, his
class were asked to do a science project about volcanoes. Guess who everyone wanted
in their project group? Max's friends weren't teasing him anymore. Max ended up
being in a group with Liz, Anna and Josh.
Max brought that magazine he read before to school, so his project partners could
read about volcanoes too. They also went to the library to look for more information
about volcanoes. The group met at Anna's house that night to organize the
information and decide what they wanted to put in the project. They all asked Max
what he thought was most important. The next night they met at Josh's house to build
their model volcano.
The model volcano looked great. Max, Liz, Anna and Josh were very proud of
their hard work. When they gave their project to their teacher, their teacher was proud
too. Thanks to Max's reading habit, they got an A+ for their project.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )56. What does the underlined word “tease” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?
A. 激励
B. 支持
C. 揭发
D. 取笑
( )57. How many students were there in Max's science project group?
A. 3.
B. 4. C. 5.
D. 6.
( )58. Where did the group build their model volcano?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the library.
C. At Josh's house.
D. At Anna's house.
( )59. What did the teacher think of the group's project?
A. Excellent.
B. Not bad.
C. Needed to be improved.
D. Terrible.
( )60. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Max's good habit
B. Max and his friends
C. How to do a science project
D. What causes volcanoes to erupt
C
Australia, also known as “the Land Down Under”, is a country, an island and a
continent (大陆). It's the world's smallest continent and the sixth largest country. But
only about 24 million people live there. The first people there were the Aborigines (澳
大 利 亚 土 著 居 民 ). In the late 18th century the British arrived. Today the British
influence on Australia is still very strong. For example, the national language is
English and drivers drive on the left side of the road.
Australia was cut off from the other continents a long time ago, so a lot
of Australia's animals, like the koala and the kangaroo aren't found anywhere else in
the world. Australia also has some of the most dangerous animals in the world. There
are poisonous ( 有 毒 的 ) snakes and spiders. In the north there are huge saltwater
crocodiles, and in the sea, around the coast, there are sharks and poisonous jellyfish.
The largest city in Australia is Sydney with its famous Opera House
and Harbour Bridge. The 2000 Summer Olympics were held in Sydney. But Sydney
isn't the capital (首都) of Australia. The capital is Canberra.
Australia is a huge country, but most Australians live in the south-east corner
between Sydney and Melbourne. This is because most of the land is very dry.
Australians call this dry area the outback. There are some huge farms there with
millions of sheep. The children who live on these farms can't go to school, because
the nearest town is too far away. They study at home with the School of the Air. They
used to talk to their teachers by the radio and, nowadays, on the Internet. There is also
a “flying doctor” service. The doctor comes to the outback by plane.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
61. What's the population of Australia?
__________________________________________
62. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
__________________________________________63. Is Harbour Bridge in Sydney or Canberra?
__________________________________________
64. In which part of the country do most Australians live?
__________________________________________
65. Where do children living in the outback study?
__________________________________________
Ⅸ. 词汇运用（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
value, prevent, land, medicine, wolf
66. ______ are dangerous animals. They live on meat.
67. Brian did something ______ the accident, but he failed.
68. There are 100 doctors and 150 nurses in the ______ team.
69. There is still no news about the missing plane. It could have ______ in someplace.
70. Candy likes her present job. She thinks she can get a lot of fun and ______
experience from it.
Ⅹ. 完成句子（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
71. 有时妈妈选择穿蓝色套装。
Sometimes Mom chooses to ______ ______ ______ ______.
72. 这个新公园于 8 月 10 号开始接待游客。
The new park begins to ______ ______ on 10th August.
73. 伯特一定在北京待过很长一段时间。
Bert must have stayed in Beijing for ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
74. 老师告诉孩子们不要在教室里互相追赶。
The teacher told the children not to ______ ______ each other in the classroom.
75. 大家都认为乔治是个工作努力的人。
Everyone thinks that George is ______ ______ ______.
Ⅺ. 综合填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每
词限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。
easy, message, good, start, divide, if, they, safe, excite, avoid, problem, sit
The new year brought new desks for students at a school in California, USA. The
school's classrooms have all changed (76)______ seated desks to standing desks. “It's
now the first all-standing school,” Juliet Starrett says. She (77)______ the group
StandUp Kids and wanted to have every US public school kid using a standing desk
in the next 10 years.
Starrett's daughters are both at that school. They are (78)______ about their desks.
“You feel happier, you're less tired and you're more active,” one of the girls says.
Some of the desks have wheels. Wheels allow the desks to be moved (79)______.
The desks are also able to be set at different heights. Kids take breaks by (80)______
on the floor or on stools (凳子).
Mark Benden is an expert who studies how to make things easy and (81)______
to use. According to him, standing workers are more focused (注意力集中的) and healthier. Researchers in New Zealand, Australia and the United Kingdom had similar
findings.
But not everyone believes standing is (82)______ than sitting. Some parents and
teachers worry that kids will get tired and that standing for long may cause
(83)______. And standing desks are more expensive.
Benden says both sitting and standing desks can cause problems (84)______ they
are not the proper height. “Our (85)______ should not be ‘Sit less, stand more',” he
says, “but ‘Sit less, move more'.”
Ⅻ. 书面表达（15 分）
假如你叫李华，你校英文报下一期专栏的话题是“讲述一件令人难忘的事
情”。请根据下面提供的开头部分，发挥你的想象力就此话题续写该短文，然后
向该专栏投稿。
要求：1. 文中使用情态动词表示推测的句子至少两句；
2. 文中应体现你由恐惧到惊喜的情感变化过程。
3. 词数 90 左右。开头部分已给出，但不计入总词数。
I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thursday night. After finishing
my homework, I was going to bed. Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside
my door. I wondered who it could be.
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 ACBCA 26-30 BDBCD 31-35 ACBAC
Ⅵ. 36-40 DBCAA 41-45 DCADC
Ⅶ. 46-50 DEABF
Ⅷ. 51-55 BDCBB 56-60 DBCAA
61. About 24 million.
62. Animals in Australia. 63. It's in Sydney.
64. The south-east corner between Sydney and Melbourne.
65. At home.
Ⅸ. 66. Wolves 67. to prevent 68. medical
69. landed 70. valuable
Ⅹ. 71. wear a blue suit 72. receive visitors
73. a long period of time
74. run after
75. a hard-working person / man
Ⅺ. 76. their 77. started 78. excited 79. easily
80. sitting 81. safe 82. better 83. problems
84. if 85. message
Ⅻ. One possible version:
I had a frightening and exciting experience last Thursday night. After finishing
my homework, I was going to bed. Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be. It couldn't be my father or my mother, because they
had gone to their friend's party. They said they would come back home late. It
couldn't be a thief, either. A thief would feel afraid and be very quiet. Perhaps it could
be my neighbor. He may have come back home from work. He always works late in
the office. I said to myself, “Be brave! There's nothing to be worried about.” Then I
opened the door and all my friends were there saying “Happy birthday”. I thought
they'd forgotten! How excited I was!
部分解析
单项选择：
21. A。本小题考查冠词的用法。picnic 为可数名词，在此泛指“一次野餐”，因此
用不定冠词；它以辅音音素开头，因此用 a，故选 A。
22. C。本小题考查名词词义辨析。trouble 意为“问题；苦恼”；stress 意为“精神压
力；心里负担”；energy 意为“力量”；support 意为“支持”。题意：骑自行车是一
项消耗体力的运动，但是它能让人健康。故选 C。
23. B。本小题考查代词辨析。somebody 意为“有人”，一般用于肯定句中；anybody
意为“有人”时，一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中；意为“任何人”时，一般用于肯
定句中；everybody 意为“人人；大家”；nobody 意为“没有人”。根据泰勒夫人需
要一些帮助可知，前一句问“有人”有空吗，且该句为一般疑问句，故选 B。
24. C。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。serious 意为“严肃的”；crazy 意为“疯狂的”；
sleepy 意为“瞌睡的”；creative 意为“有创造力的”。根据“霍莉睁不开眼睛”可知，
她是“瞌睡的”，故选 C。
25. A。本小题考查疑问词词义辨析。whose 意为“谁的”；what 意为“什么”；which
意为“哪个”；how many 意为“多少”。根据答语“可能是萨姆的”可知，题干上句是
询问这是“谁的”手套，故选 A。
26. B。本小题考查动词词义辨析。translate 意为“翻译”；express 意为“表达”；repeat
意为“重复”；spread 意为“传播”。母亲节就要到了，发话者想询问向妈妈“表达”
感谢的一些方式，故选 B。
27. D。本小题考查从属连词辨析。unless 意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句；when
意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句；though 意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从
句；as 意为“当……的时候”时，引导时间状语从句，意为“因为”时，引导原因状
语从句。主句(马库斯直到 9 点才起床)与从句(马库斯不需要去上学)之间为因果
关系，因此要用能引导原因状语从句的从属连词，故选 D。
28. B。本小题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。would 意为“将会”，表示有可能的
推测；must 意为“一定；准是”，表示很有把握的推测；may 意为“也许；可能”，
表示不确定的推测；could 意为“可能”，表示不确定的推测。根据“在字典的首页
我看到了休的名字”可以有把握地推测出，这本字典“一定”是休的，故选 B。
29. C。本小题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。may not 意为“不大可能；可能不”，
表示否定的、不确定的推测；shouldn't 意为“按理不应该”，表示按常规、常理的
推测；can't 意为“不可能”，表示否定的、有把握的推测；mustn't 意为“禁止”，不
表示推测。根据“琼斯小姐刚开着她的车去开会了”可以有把握地推测出，这辆车
“不可能”是她的，故选 C。
30. D。本小题考查形容词的最高级。“one of the+形容词的最高级+名词复数”是
固定结构，表示“最……之一”，故选 D。31. A。本小题考查非谓语动词。hear 用作感官动词时常用于两种结构中：hear sb.
do sth.表示“听见某人做某事(全过程)”和 hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做
某事”。根据 Listen!可知，call 这一动作正在进行，故选 A。
32. C。本小题考查非谓语动词。have fun doing sth.是固定结构，意为“做某事很
高兴”，故选 C。
33. B。本小题考查短语辨析。at that time 意为“在那时”；at the same time 意为“同
时”；for the first time 意为“第一次”；from time to time 意为“时常；有时”。题意：
那个国家人们用勺子或筷子吃饭。同时使用它们是不礼貌的。
34. A。本小题考查 belong to 的用法。belong to 意为“属于；是……的成员”，无
进行时态，无被动语态，故选 A。
35. C。本小题考查情景交际。Is that clear? 意为“清楚了吗？”；Is there anything
else? 意为“还有别的吗？”；What's wrong? 意为“怎么了？；出什么事了？”；Why
not? 意为“为什么不？”。发话者看出对方很生气，因此询问对方“出什么事
了？”，故选 C。
完形填空：
【体裁】说明文
【话题】自然
【大意】材料介绍了美国陶斯小镇上传出的一种奇怪的声音，以及人们对它的研
究和猜想。
36. D。由下一句中的 They come to listen to a kind of ... sound 可知人们来这里不是
看美景“或是”吃美食。
37. B。由下文中的 the sound strange 可知他们是来听一种“奇怪的”声音。
38. C。由下文罗列的两条理由可知此处是在问：这种声音“为什么”奇怪？
39. A。由下两句中的 sounds like a little bee ...和 sounds like a car ...可知人们听到
的声音是“不一样的”。
40. A。由下文中的 those instruments couldn't “hear” any hum 和 Others who wanted
to find the hum failed, too 可知“没人”知道这种声音来自哪里。
41. D。由下一句中的 He put some instruments in places where people could hear the
hum 可知他在“研究”这种声音。
42. C。由下文罗列的人们对这种声音来源的各种猜想可知许多人试图对其进行
“解释”。
43. A。本段主要介绍了各种猜想，所以此处是指一些人说“可能”地下有不明飞
行物基地。
44. D。由后半句中的 but 和 people who live in the town 可知对于“游客”来说这种
声音是有意思的。
45. C。由后半句中的 a hard life 可知他们(镇上的居民)不得不“一直”听着这种声
音。
阅读理解：
A
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】日常活动【大意】人行道上新铺的水泥地上出现了两个小脚印，John 根据蛛丝马迹推断
出了脚印的主人。
51. B。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第一段第二句可知答案。
52. D。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第四段第二句可知答案。
53. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第七段 Ms. Kanda 说的话可知她
很生气是因为有人踩了人行道上新铺的水泥，她还得去修理。
54. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第七段倒数第二句中的 two small
footprints 可知答案。
55. B。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第二段可知 Rie 的脚很大，由第四、
五段可知 Asuka 膝盖受伤，不能跳，而文章最后给出的线索是 small footprints
和 jumped，由此推断很有可能是 Yuki 踩了新铺的水泥。
B
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】个人兴趣
【大意】Max 很喜欢读书，因为他的这个爱好，他所在小组的科学项目取得了 A+
的好成绩。
56. D。本小题考查学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。由第一段第三句后半句 but
his parents and his teachers are proud of him 可推断 Max 的朋友们总是“取笑”他。
57. B。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第二段最后一句可知 Max 和
Liz, Anna 以及 Josh 在一个组，共 4 个人。
58. C。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第三段最后一句可知答案。
59. A。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由最后一段最后一句可知老师给了他
们组 A+的好成绩，因此可推断老师认为他们的项目很棒。
60. A。本小题考查学生归纳文章标题的能力。材料讲述了 Max 的读书爱好帮他
所在小组的科学项目取得 A+的好成绩的故事。A 项作标题最能概括材料大意。
综合填空：
【体裁】说明文
【话题】学校
【大意】材料介绍了在美国的一所学校里所有的学生都站着上课。
76. their。这所学校所有的教室都将“它们”配有座椅的课桌换成了只能站着听讲
的课桌。此处要用形容词性物主代词来修饰 seated desks。
77. started。她“创办”了 StandUp Kids 组织。动作发生在过去，所以用动词的过
去式形式。
78. excited。由下一句中的 happier, less tired 和 more active 可知她们对新课桌感
到“兴奋不已”。
79. easily。(课桌上配置的)轮子能使课桌“轻易地”移动。要用副词来修饰 be
moved。
80. sitting。孩子们可以“坐在”地板上或者凳子上休息。介词后面要跟动词-ing 形
式。
81. safe。Mark Benden 是一位专家，他研究如何“安全”、便捷地使用物品。
82. better。由下一句可知不是所有人都认为站着比坐着“更好”。由 than 可知要用
比较级。83. problems。一些家长和教师担心孩子们会疲倦、长时间站立会产生“问题”。
84. if。后半句(课桌的高度不合适)是前半句(坐着听和站着听都会产生问题)的假
设条件，所以用 if 连接。
85. message。“我们”传递的“信息” 不应是“少坐、多站”。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
Written test part (共 95 分)
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题 1 分， 共 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. Grant won an easy victory _______ Cooper in yesterday's match.
A. over B. with C. from D. for
( )22. —You are always full of _______. Can you tell me the secret?
—Taking plenty of exercise every day.
A. attention B. force C. energy D. support
( )23. —Paul, when do you plan to start for the meeting tomorrow?
—Alex, didn't _______ tell you that the meeting had been put off?
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
( )24. —Wake me up at six tomorrow morning, Lily.
—Why that early? You'll feel tired and _______ during the day.
A. hungry B. bored C. sleepy D. surprised
( )25. —Do you know _______ glasses these are?
—They could be Alice's, I think.
A. whose B. what C. which D. who
( )26. Though Tim has been in China for over two years, he still finds it hard to
_______ himself freely in Chinese.
A. translate B. express C. repeat D. spread
( )27. —Susan, _______ you were not in the office, I left a message for you on your
desk.
—Oh, I saw it.
A. unless B. if C. though D. as
( )28. Jenny can't find her school ID card anywhere. It _______ be lost.
A. would B. must C. may D. could
( )29. —Is that man Mr. Smith?
—It _______ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on business.
A. may not B. needn't C. can't D. mustn't
( )30. —Our car came to a stop just in time to _______ an accident.
—How lucky you were!
A. prevent B. report C. introduce D. describe
( )31. —How noisy it is in the neighborhood now!
—Oh, there are always lots of people _______ cards at this time of the day.
A. are playing B. play C. to play D. playing
( )32. —Why do you often look at these photos?
—Because I have great fun _______ my baby's pictures.A. to compare B. comparing C. to complete D. completing
( )33. —What do you think of your English teacher, Miss Huang?
—Well, I am afraid of her, but _______ I really like her.
A. at that time B. at the same time
C. for the first time D. from time to time
( )34. —Linda, can I keep the book for another four days?
—Sorry, I'm not sure. You know, it _______ my brother.
A. belongs to B. looks up to C. belonged to D. looked up to
( )35. —Jack looks tired. He must have stayed up watching the 2018 FIFA World
Cup.
—_______. He is a great football fan.
A. I guess so B. I have no idea C. I hope so D. I don't mean that
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填
入空白处的最佳答案。
It was a hot day in July, 1954. A man arrived at Haneda Airport in Japan. He
looked the same as others. 36 when checking his passport, the officials (官员) saw
that he came from a country called Taured. The passport looked 37 , but the
problem was that there was no such country as Taured. So they asked the man
to 38 where his country was on a map.
He pointed his finger towards Andorra at once, but became angry and confused
(迷惑的). He had 39 heard of Andorra, and couldn't understand why his homeland
of Taured wasn't there. 40 him it should have been there for over 1,000 years! And
the officials found his passport had been stamped by many airports around the world.
The officials were confused and took him to a local 41 . They placed him in a
room with two 42 outside until they could solve the mystery.
The company ( 公 司 ) he said he worked for didn't know him. The company
officials in Tokyo he was there to do business with? Right! They just shook
their 43 too.
Later, when the door of his hotel room was 44 , the man had disappeared. The
police believed that he 45 run away by jumping out of the window — the room was
several floors up, and there was no balcony (阳台).
He was never seen again, and the mystery was never solved.
( )36. A. Because B. But C. Although D. Or
( )37. A. strange B. big C. dirty D. real
( )38. A. cut out B. take down C. point out D. look at
( )39. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. often
( )40. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. As for D. According to
( )41. A. bank B. hotel C. airport D. restaurant
( )42. B. scientists C. guards D. traders
( )43. A. heads B. hands C. legs D. arms
( )44. A. repaired B. opened C. painted D. cleaned
( )45. A. needn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. couldn't
Ⅶ. 情景交际(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Rob, you look upset! What's wrong?
B: (46)_______
A: Where is he?
B: I don't know. Maybe he is hurt. Look at his desk.
A: Oh, there are papers everywhere. There is some bread on his desk.
B: (47)_______
A: See? Something bad might have happened.
B: Oh, Betty. I just touched the coffee. It is still hot.
A: (48)_______
B: Oh, there is some coffee on my hand. I need a tissue (纸巾).
A: But the box is empty.
B: You can find some in the next-door office.
A: Oh, the door is locked. (49)_______
B: Let's open it with the key and have a look!
A: (50)_______ He is sitting on the chair and thinking about something.
A. Oh, Mr. Smith is here.
B. He must be nearby.
C. He can't be in the office.
D. He has gone to his office.
E. Oh, I am worried about Mr. Smith.
F. But I can hear something inside.
G. And there is some coffee on the desk, too.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
A
The School Talent Show 2018
Dear Parents,
The annual (一年一度的) school talent show is coming. The purpose of the event
is to provide a chance for students to perform their talents and share what they have
learned with other students. The details of the event are as follows:
Date: 16th November, 2018 (Friday)
Time: 7:00 p.m. — 9:00 p.m.
Place: The School Hall
This is the best chance to support your children. We really hope you can join the
event. Please fill in the reply slip (回执) and return it to your children's class teacher
on or before 26th October. For more information, please call the school office from
Monday to Friday during office hours.
We look forward to seeing you at the show.
Sincerely,
Pasty Ho
Headmaster
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. What does the underlined word “details” mean in Chinese?
A. 目的 B. 结果
C. 奖项
D. 细节
( )52. How long will the school talent show be?
A. One hour.
B. One hour and a half.
C. Two hours.
D. Two hours and a half.
( )53. The reply slip needs to be returned _______.
A. to the headmaster
B. to the class teacher
C. during office hours
D. on or before 16th November
( )54. What are mentioned in the letter?
①When the talent show will be held
②Where the talent show will be held
③Activities at the talent show
④The purpose of the talent show
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ②③④
D. ①②④
( )55. Pasty Ho writes the letter to _______.
A. ask parents to help prepare for the talent show
B. invite parents to attend the talent show
C. say thank you to parents
D. give advice to parents
B
There's no question that Americans love both dogs and cats. About 48 percent of
families in the U.S. own dogs and 38 percent own cats. But one thing many people
can't agree on is which animal makes a better pet.
Cat lovers say their pets are easier to care for than dogs. They point out that cats
don't jump on visitors. Also, it's ▲ to own a cat. Cat owners spend $300 to $800
less a year than dog owners do. Besides, dogs mess up the house by chewing (咬)
things like shoes.
Still, dog owners say the money they spend is worth it. They argue that dogs are
more social than cats. Also, scientists say that dogs are smarter than cats. Dog lovers
point out that dogs help people, too. For example, dogs can be trained as service pets
for people who are disabled.
Here's what two kids think.
I have both cats and dogs, but I'd rather own a cat at any time. Dogs are noisy and
make a mess. Cats are much quieter, and they're better companions (伴侣). Cats are
the perfect size for sitting on my knees. Also, it's easier to take care of cats.
Michelle, 12, New YorkThere are many reasons why dogs are called “man's best friend”. They are playful
and love their owners, and you can teach them cool tricks. Cats mostly just care about
eating and sleeping. Also, dogs can be service pets and even lifesavers. A cat isn't
going to protect your home from burglars (窃贼).
Logan, 14, Washington D.C.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )56. Families with dogs are _______ more than those with cats in the U.S.
A. 10%
B. 38%
C. 48%
D. 86%
( )57. Which word(s) can be put in “ ▲ ”?
A. Safer.
B. Cheaper.
C. More interesting.
D. More important.
( )58. In Paragraph 3, an example is given to explain that dogs _______.
A. can help people B. are smarter than cats
C. can be trained easily
D. are more social than cats
( )59. Which of the following about cats does Michelle agree with?
A. They love their owners.
B. They often make a mess.
C. They have a perfect size.
D. They are hard to take care of.
( )60. From the passage, we can know Logan _______.
A. is 2 years younger than Michelle
B. lives in the same city as Michelle
C. has both cats and dogs like Michelle
D. has a different opinion from Michelle
C
It was a warm summer day and Alice was getting bored sitting beside her sister.
Suddenly a little white rabbit with pink eyes ran in front of her shouting, “Oh dear,
I'm late!” and then disappeared down a rabbit's hole. “I must find out why he's in such
a hurry!” cried Alice. She ran to the rabbit's hole and looked into it. The hole dropped
suddenly and Alice fell in. Finally she landed in a hallway with doors of many sizes.
On a table, Alice found a tiny gold key and a green bottle (瓶子) that said “DRINK
ME”. She drank it. Alice began to become smaller and smaller until she was no bigger
than a doll (玩偶). She opened a door and quickly ran through it. In front of her was a
beautiful garden. “What an amazing garden!” she shouted. But the excitement soon
disappeared. “I want to be big again,” she shouted. Alice went looking for help. Soon,
she saw a green caterpillar (毛虫). He was sitting on the top of a large mushroom (蘑
菇). “One side of the mushroom makes you big; the other side makes you small,” he
said to Alice. Alice ate a piece of the mushroom. “I'm growing!” She continued her walk. In the middle of a field, the Queen of Hearts was playing croquet (槌球). “Have
you ever played croquet?” the Queen asked Alice. “Yes,” Alice answered. “Play with
me!” ordered the Queen. “And let me win or I'll have your head!” ... “Off with her
head!” cried the Queen. Alice felt someone touch her head ...
“Wake up. You've been sleeping for too long,” said her sister softly.
“I had a strange dream,” said Alice.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
61. What did Alice see when she was sitting beside her sister?
__________________________________________
62. What was the hallway like?
__________________________________________
63. How did Alice become small?
__________________________________________
64. Who helped Alice become big again?
__________________________________________
65. Did Alice beat the Queen of Hearts during the croquet game?
__________________________________________
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
valuable, receive, lead, purpose, enemy
66. He is a great _______. We all admire him a lot.
67. This is one of the _______ lessons I have learned.
68. The _______ of this dictionary is to help students of English.
69. We are all busy tidying our rooms to _______ our guests.
70. Hundreds of _______ searched the mountains for ten days without result.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
71. 她最终亲自去参加了会议。
In the end, she _______ _______ _______ in person.
72. 一些书已捐赠，剩下的在这里。
Some books have been given away and _______ _______ _______ them _______
here.
73. 不要让孩子们在图书馆里制造噪音。
Stop the children from _______ _______ in the library.
74. 看！他们正在追赶着玩耍。
Look! They are _______ _______ for fun.
75. 我看见她穿着西装在演讲。
I saw her _______ _______ _______ and giving a speech.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。每
词限用一次。
one, medical, wake, eye, die, clear, they, leave, sleep, when
Something strange is happening to villagers of the Kalachi village in Kazakhstan.
They just can't seem to keep their (76)_______ open. Every day, several villagers just fall asleep during the day and remain asleep for at least a couple of hours. Some of
(77)_______ have reported only waking up after several days.
As early as September in 2014, several school children fell asleep on their
(78)_______ day of the school year for no reason. In fact, more than 100 villagers
have fallen asleep (79)_______ they weren't tired over the past few years.
(80)_______ experts are unable to come up with an explanation. Naturally, some of
those who suffer ( 遭 受 ) from this condition are afraid that they might die in their
(81)_______.
Some of the “sleepers” have reported strange feelings after (82)_______ from
their sleep, like memory loss. Besides, doctors have found that some of these people
have suffered other health problems which may lead to (83)_______.
The sleeping villagers often lose hours of work and the fear is causing many of
them (84)_______ the area. In 2015, scientists found a lot of carbon monoxide
(CO) in the place, but they still can't (85)_______ explain the mystery in the village.
Ⅻ. 书面表达(15 分)
假如英语课上老师向你们展示了一段视频，你们对视频中的内容——夜晚天
空中移动着的一个不明物体很感兴趣，你们纷纷对这一物体进行了大胆的猜测。
以下是你们组的猜测结果，请你根据表格内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你组
各成员的猜测情况。
人物 猜测 原因
Jenny 不明飞行物 飞行速度快
Peter 发光风筝 飞得不够高
Tom 飞机 发出像飞机一样的声音
You 一只鸟 形状像鸟，鸟的羽毛
(feather)会发光
要求：1. 短文须包括表格中的提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 注意运用本单元所学语法——情态动词表推测(不少于 4 处)。
3. 语言流畅、书写规范；
4. 90 词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! What's that strange thing in the sky? Here are answers from my
group.
参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 ACBCA 26-30 BDBCA 31-35 DBBAA
Ⅵ. 36-40 BDCAD 41-45 BCABD
Ⅶ. 46-50 EGBFA
Ⅷ. 51-55 DCBDB 56-60 ABACD
61. A little white rabbit with pink eyes.
62. It had doors of many sizes.
63. By drinking something in a green bottle.
64. A green caterpillar.
65. Yes, she did.Ⅸ. 66. leader 67. most valuable 68. purpose 69. receive 70. enemies
Ⅹ. 71. attended the meeting 72. the rest of; are 73. making noise(s)
74. running after 75. wearing a suit
Ⅺ. 76. eyes 77. them 78. first 79. when 80. Medical 81. sleep 82. waking
83. death 84. to leave 85. clearly
Ⅻ. One possible version:
Hello, everyone! What's that strange thing in the sky? Here are answers from my
group.
Jenny says it must be a UFO because it's flying very fast and no man-made things
could fly so fast. Peter thinks it couldn't be a UFO because it isn't flying high enough
in the sky. It might be a kite. He used to fly a kite that could give off light. But Tom
doesn't agree with them. He thinks it must be a plane because it sounds like a plane.
But I think it might be a bird according to its shape. Maybe its feathers look bright in
the dark evening.
部分解析
单项选择：
21. A。本小题考查固定搭配。victory over ...意为“战胜……”，故选 A。
22. C。本小题考查名词词义辨析。attention 意为“注意；关注”；force 意为“力；
力量”；energy 意为“力量；精力”；support 意为“支持”。根据答语“每天进行大量
的运动”可知，发话者是问对方“精力”充沛的秘诀是什么，故选 C。
23. B。本小题考查代词辨析。somebody 意为“有人”，一般用于肯定句中； anybody
意为“有人”时，一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中；意为“任何人” 时，一般用于
肯定句中；everybody 意为“人人；大家”；nobody 意为“没有人”。发话者问对方
明天何时动身去开会，根据答语中的 the meeting had been put off 可知，发话者很
惊讶地问：“难道没‘有人'告诉你会议推迟？”，又因为该句为一般疑问句，故选
B。
24. C。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。hungry 意为“饥饿的”；bored 意为“厌倦的；
烦闷的”；sleepy 意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”；surprised 意为“惊奇的；感觉意外的”。
发话者让对方明天早晨六点叫醒她，可是对方觉得太早了，因为这样的话白天会
感到累且“困倦”，故选 C。
25. A。本小题考查宾语从句的关联词。whose 意为“谁的”；what 意为“什么”；which
意为“哪个”；who 意为“谁”。根据答语“可能是 Alice 的”可知，题干上句是询问
这是“谁的”眼镜，故选 A。
26. B。本小题考查动词词义辨析。translate 意为“翻译”；express 意为“表示；表
达”；repeat 意为“重复；重做”；spread 意为“传播”。Tim 虽然在中国呆了两年多，
他还是觉得很难用汉语自如地“表达”，故选 B。
27. D。本小题考查从属连词辨析。unless 意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句；if 意
为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；though 意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；as 意为
“当……的时候”时，引导时间状语从句；意为“因为”时，引导原因状语从句。从
句(你不在办公室)与主句(我在你桌子上留言了)之间为因果关系，因此要用能引
导原因状语从句的从属连词，故选 D。
28. B。本小题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。would 意为“将会”，表示有可能的
推测；must 意为“一定；准是”，表示很有把握的推测；may 意为“也许；可能”，表示不确定的推测；could 意为“可能”，表示不确定的推测。根据“Jenny 到处找
不到她的学生证”可以很有把握地推测出，它“一定”是丢了，故选 B。
29. C。本小题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。may not 意为“不大可能；可能不”，
表示否定的、不确定的推测；needn't 意为“不必要”，不表示推测； can't 意为“不
可能”，表示否定的、有把握的推测；mustn't 意为“禁止”，不表示推测。发话者
想知道那位男士是否是 Mr. Smith，根据答语“他去香港出差了”可以有把握地推
测出，那位男士“不可能”是 Mr. Smith，故选 C。
30. A。本小题考查动词词义辨析。prevent 意为“阻止；阻挠”；report 意为“报
道”；introduce 意为“介绍”；describe 意为“描述”。根据答语“你们真幸运啊！”可
知，发话者是说他们的车很及时地停住从而“阻止”了一起事故，故选 A。
31. D。本小题考查固定句型。There be+sb.+doing sth.意为“有人在做某事”，故选
D。
32. B。本小题考查非谓语动词及对语境的理解。have fun doing sth.是固定结构，
意为“做某事很高兴”，故先排除选项 A、C。根据题干可知，“我”经常看这些照
片的原因是乐于进行“比较”，故选 B。
33. B。本小题考查短语辨析。at that time 意为“在那时”；at the same time 意为“同
时”；for the first time 意为“第一次”；from time to time 意为“时常；有时”。发话
者问对方觉得英语老师怎么样，根据答语中的 I am afraid of her 和 I really like her
矛盾的两方面可知，此处是要表达害怕的“同时”还喜欢，故选 B。
34. A。本小题考查短语动词辨析及时态。发话者问对方是否能将那本书再借四
天，对方不确定，是因为那本书“属于”他弟弟，故先排除选项 B、D，由题干中
的 can I keep 及 I'm not sure 可知此处应用一般现在时，故选 A。
35. A。本小题考查情景交际。I guess so 意为“我猜是这样”；I have no idea 意为“我
不知道”；I hope so 意为“我希望如此”；I don't mean that 意为“我不是那个意思”。
发话者看见 Jack 很累，猜测他肯定是熬夜看世界杯了。根据答语“他是个足球迷”
可知，应答者的猜测也是这样的，故选 A。
完形填空：
【体裁】记叙文
【话题】世界与环境
【大意】材料讲述了自称来自不存在的国度 Taured 的一名男子，随后消失不见
的神秘事件。
36. B。由上句 He looked the same as others 和下句 the problem was that there was
no such country as Taured 可知有转折关系，故选 B。
37. D。由 but 可知他的护照看上去是“真实的”。
38. C。由下文 He pointed his finger towards Andorra at once 可知答案。
39. A。由下文 and couldn't understand why his homeland of Taured wasn't there 可知，
他“从未”听说过 Andorra。
40. D。由下文 it should have been there for over 1,000 years 可知是“根据”这位男子
讲述。
41. B。由倒数第二段第一句中的 when the door of his hotel room 可知答案。
42. C。由下文可知，当地官员派了两名“警卫”守护。
43. A。根据上文 The company officials in Tokyo he was there to do business with?
Right!可知答案。
44. B。由下文 the man had disappeared 可知当门被“打开”后。45. D。由下文 the room was several floors up, and there was no balcony (阳台)可知
警方认为他“不可能”跳窗逃跑。
阅读理解：
A
【体裁】应用文
【话题】学校
【大意】材料是一封邀请函，校长邀请家长参加学校一年一度的才艺秀活动。
51. D。本小题考查学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。下文介绍了才艺秀活动的
举办时间、地点等“细节”信息。
52. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由 Time: 7:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m.可知
才艺秀活动将持续两个小时。
53. B。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由句子 Please fill in the reply slip (回
执) and return it to your children's class teacher on or before 26th October 可知回执
应于 10 月 26 日之前交给班主任。
54. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。通读材料可知，邀请函中提到了
才艺秀活动的举办时间(Date ... Time ...)、地点(Place ...)以及目的(The purpose of
the event is to provide a chance ...)，但具体活动并未提及。
55. B。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。在信函中，校长介绍了学校才艺秀活
动的举办时间、地点和目的，并发出邀请(We really hope you can join the event)，
由此可推断出校长写这封信的目的是邀请家长参加才艺秀活动。
B
【体裁】议论文
【话题】自然
【大意】材料围绕宠物究竟是养狗好还是养猫好展开了论述。
56. A。本小题考查学生查找细节信息和简单计算的能力。由第一段第二句可知
美国 48%的家庭养狗，38%的家庭养猫，养狗的家庭比养猫的家庭多 10%。
57. B。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由下一句 Cat owners spend $300 to $800
less a year than dog owners do 可知该句想表达的是养猫“较便宜”。
58. A。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。For example 是对上一句 Dog lovers
point out that dogs help people, too 进行举例说明。
59. C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由 Michelle 观点部分第四句 Cats
are the perfect size for sitting on my knees 可知答案。
60. D。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。Michelle 更愿意养猫(I'd rather own
a cat)，而 Logan 认为养狗更好(There are many reasons why dogs are called “man's
best friend”)，他们持不同观点。
综合填空:
【体裁】说明文
【话题】居住环境
【大意】材料介绍了哈萨克斯坦一个村子的村民莫名犯困瞌睡的不解之谜。
76. eyes。由下文 several villagers just fall asleep 可知选 eye，并用复数。
77. them。some 这里指代前面的 villagers，所以填 them。
78. first。几个学生在他们上学的“第一”天就无缘无故地睡着。
79. when。“当”他们并不疲倦时。
80. Medical。“医学”专家无法解释这一现象。medical 位于句首，首字母须大写。81. sleep。由上下文可知此处表示“睡眠”。
82. waking。wake from sleep“从睡眠中醒来”，因为作介词 after 的宾语，所以用
动词-ing 形式。
83. death。这些健康问题可能导致“死亡”，因为在句中作宾语，所以用名词形式。
84. to leave。cause sb. to do sth.使某人做某事，恐惧使得他们中的很多人“离开”这
一地区。
85. clearly。修饰动词 explain，所以用副词形式，“清楚地”解释这一神秘事件。
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