新版外研版高中英语必修第一册第三单元测试题及答案

新版外研版高中英语必修第一册第三单元测试题及答案 Unit 3　Family matters 单元检测卷(三) 选择题部分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。 1．What will the speakers do? A．Watch a play. B．Go to a concert. C．Go to the cinema. 2．What does the man want? A．Juice. B．Coffee. C．Green tea. 3．What is the man? A．A cleaner. B．A teacher. C．A headmaster. 4．How does the man feel now? A．Worried. B．Tired. C．Angry. 5．How much did the man pay for the coat? A．$44. B．$42. C．$40.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每 段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6．What day is it today? A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday. 7．Who is the woman speaking to? A．A friend. B．A performer. C．A ticket seller. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8．Why will the man go to Germany? A．To do sight­seeing. B．To see his girlfriend. C．To visit a friend's family. 9．How is calling a stranger's family name in Germany? A．Normal. B．Impolite. C．Friendly. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10．What did the man dream of becoming as a teenager? A．A writer. B．A college teacher. C．A successful businessman. 11．How many languages is the man learning now?A．1. B．2. C．3. 12．What does the woman think of learning new languages? A．Unnecessary. B．Important. C．Difficult. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13．What did the man do yesterday? A．He went boating. B．He cleaned his room. C．He watched a film. 14．What is spring like in the woman's city? A．It's very cold. B．It's often rainy. C．It's quite warm. 15．What does the woman like doing in summer? A．Going fishing. B．Taking a long holiday. C．Going swimming. 16．What does the man think of living in his city? A．Great. B．Stressful. C．Dull. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17．When was the boy's school opened? A．In 2003. B．In 2005. C．In 2007. 18．How many students are there in the boy's school?A．About 1,005. B．About 2,000. C．About 2,500. 19．Where are most students in the school from? A．English­speaking countries. B．French­speaking countries. C．Spanish­speaking countries. 20．What does the boy think of the teachers in the school? A．Nice. B．Strict. C．Patient. 答案： 1～5　BCBAC　6～10　ACCBA　11～15　BCCBC 16～20　AAACA 听力材料 (Text 1) M：Lily, let's go to the theatre today. I've heard there's a very go od play on now. W：Sorry, but I'm going to attend a concert. Do you want to go with me? M：Why not? (Text 2) W：Would you like something to drink, sir? M：Yes, please. I'm really thirsty. But let me look at the menu fir st. Hmm... There is coffee, green tea, Coca­Cola and juice. Hmm... I'd like some tea. W：OK, sir. Just a minute. (Text 3) M：Is this your first year in college?W：No. It's my second year. What about you? M：I'm not a student. I teach here. But it's my first year to work here. (Text 4) W：Are you ready for the exam? M：Not really. I'm afraid I won't pass it. What should I do? W：Relax! I'm sure you'll do fine. M：But Mr. Brown said it would be very difficult. (Text 5) W：Hi, Sam. You look great today! Your new coat is very nice. M：Thanks! I love the color. W：Me too. How much did it cost? M：The ad said that the coat was on sale for 42 dollars, but actu ally it was $40. 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 (Text 6) M：May I help you? W：Yes. I want to buy some tickets for the play. It's on this Frid ay, Saturday and Sunday, right? M：That's right. Do you want to watch it tonight, tomorrow or the day after tomorrow? W：The day is not important, but my friends and I want to sit to gether. Do you have three such seats left? M：Let me check... Yes, we do. We have three seats that are toge ther the day after tomorrow. W：Great! Then I'll take them. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。(Text 7) W：Hey, Mark, I heard you're going to Gemany. Are you going t here to do sight­seeing? M：No. A friend of mine in Germany invited me to visit her and her family. W：Is she your girlfriend? M：No. Just a friend I met online. W：Do you know what to do when you visit someone for the firs t time in that country? M：Yes. As a matter of fact, I do. I looked it up on the Internet. The first thing I should do is arrive on time. W：Yes. You can bring a gift. And please remember to avoid call ing people's family name when you visit them for the first time. M：Thanks. I won't forget. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 (Text 8) W：What did you like doing when you were a teenager, Sam? M：I loved reading and writing. As a matter of fact, I dreamed of making a living on writing one day. W：Then why did you give up your dream? M：Because I was very busy with my studies at college. And afte r leaving college, I was super busy at work. W：But now you have the time and money to make your dream c ome true. You can write again. M：Well, now I'm more interested in learning languages. W：So what languages are you learning now? M：I'm learning both French and Spanish. W：Well, I think learning a new language is really hard. I prefer watching TV in my spare time. M：I think that's a waste of time. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 (Text 9) W：Hey, Charles. Did you go boating at the park as you had plan ned yesterday afternoon? M：No. I heard on the radio that it was going to be windy, so I didn't go. I stayed home and watched a movie instead. W：It seems that it is very windy this time of year. M：That's true. Spring is like that in our city. So what is the wea ther usually like in your city in spring? W：It rains a lot and it's cool. M：How about the weather in summer? W：In summer, it's usually very hot, so I like going swimming. What about summer here? M：It's not hot at all. Summer here is a very comfortable season. W：You must love living in this city, Charles. M：Certainly. I fell in love with it right after I moved here at tw elve years old. W：Wow, you've lived here for eight years. M：Yes. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 (Text 10) My name is Bob Brown. I'm fifteen years old. Now I'm a freshm an in Information Technology High School. Today, I will introduce so mething about my school. My school is a public school in Queens, Ne w York. The school building is located on 44th Road in Long Island City and was built on the former site of a factory. The school is part of the New York City Department of Education school system. Opened in 2003, Information Technology High School is a high school with ab out 1,005 students from grade 9 through 12.79% of the students are b oys. Most of the students are from Spanish­speaking countries. One of my best friends Tim is from Argentina. He is one year older than me. Thanks to him, I quickly got used to the high school life. Besides, all of the teachers are nice and funny, especially my head teacher, Mr. W illiam. I love my school very much! 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中四个选项 中，选出最佳选项。 A GO. STOP. GO. STOP. The travel ideas in my head were fightin g. “Are you sure you want to head to Greece this November with K athleen? The weather could be unpleasant，” my husband warned. “Y ou must go! Sunsets are among the most beautiful in the world and th e island is a paradise (天堂)！” my friend Laura raved about her trip in Santorini last year. With her encouraging words, I bought our ticket s to Athens, Santorini and Crete. A sunny Saturday afternoon welcomed us in Athens. During the fi rst few days, Kathleen and I tried a lot of unknown­to­us foods. And t hen came Tuesday. The moment we landed in Santorini, a big storm b roke out. Santorini, normally a beautiful and popular tourist destination (目的地), was freezing, rainy and empty. With rain beating our faces, Kathleen and I headed for our hotel. “This isn't how I want to spend my vacation, Mom，” Kathleen said sadly. “Maybe Crete isn't experiencing the same storm. Can we f ly out later today？” My daughter thought up a clever idea. But we couldn't leave. We'd just arrived. Payments for the hotel would be lost and the last­minute air tickets would be expensive. “Let's not decide r ight now，” I suggested. During the next few days, we drove around though it rained hard. On the night at a restaurant named Poseidon, we waited and waited for dinner. “Your dinner will be out shortly. The cook is busy studying something beautiful，” a man who looked like a waiter said. When he saw our puzzled look, he explained, “He went out for a smoke, saw two beautiful ladies and began to chat...” We suddenly started laughin g. I realized some change had been happening since our arrival. “Y ou know, Mom, you can't live a positive life with a negative (消极的) mind，” my daughter said. We let go of our worries and enjoyed our trip in the following days. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境是生活。作者借自己 与女儿的希腊之行告诉大家：在旅途中，保持积极的心态最为重要。 21．What does the underlined word “raved” in Paragraph 1 mea n? A．Reported something in detail. B．Described something endlessly. C．Talked about something excitedly. D．Suggested something on purpose. 答案与解析：C　词义猜测题。根据画线单词前的“You must go! Su nsets are among the most beautiful in the world and the island is a pa radise”可知，作者的朋友 Laura 极力建议作者去希腊旅行，她说希腊的 落日是世界上最美的景色，那里的岛屿就是天堂。由此可以推知，Laura 激动地谈及她的希腊之行。 22．What problem did the author and her daughter face in Santorin i? A．They were out of money. B．They couldn't find their hotel. C．They were not used to the local foods. D．Their trip was influenced by bad weather. 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。根据第二段的“The moment we lande d in Santorini, a big storm broke out 和 With rain beating our faces, Kathleen and I headed for our hotel”可知，作者和女儿到达 Santorini 时 暴风雨突然降临，打乱了她们游览 Santorini 的计划。 23．What do the author and her daughter think is the most importa nt during a trip? A．A perfect plan. B．Good weather. C．A positive attitude. D．A right destination. 答案与解析：C　推理判断题。根据第三段的“‘This isn't how I wa nt to spend my vacation, Mom，’ Kathleen said sadly”可知，Santorini 的暴风雨打乱了作者和女儿的旅行计划，破坏了她们的心情。根据第四 段的“We suddenly started laughing”可知，在 Poseidon 饭店的经历让 二人心情有所好转。再结合最后一段的内容可知，作者和女儿发现旅途 中最重要的是保持积极的心态。 B Ya Ting had taken me under her wing after hearing me speaking Chinese in a hotel in Lijiang. She had been hitchhiking (搭便车旅行) around China for months. She invited me to travel with her, which wa s how we ended up on the side of the road looking for a ride to the Tiger Leaping Gorge. Within 20 minutes, we had our first ride. The dr iver couldn't take us all the way and ended up dropping us at a freew ay crossroads. As a new hitchhiker, I thought that would be the end o f our luck, but almost immediately we got another ride. Our most unforgettable ride was when a twenty­something kid pic ked us up. He couldn't take us the whole way so his uncle bought us lunch and a bus ticket for the rest of the journey. He felt it was his duty to help us find a way to complete our trip. It brought tears of jo y and thankfulness to my eyes. This was the first time I understood h ow guests are respected (受尊重) in China. A few weeks later, we said goodbye. I thought we had been so l ucky because we had been a local (本地人) and a foreigner traveling t ogether. But now Ya Ting was no longer around to do the talking, no r did I have someone to depend on if something went wrong. When I stood by a highway in Sichuan, I knew all about the difficulti es before me. Now I was just a strange foreigner on her own who suddenly had to manage with poor Chinese. After about 30 minutes, a couple picked me up and took me the whole eight hours to Chengdu. We ate lunch on the way, and they ref used to allow me to pay for any of it, which I had come to learn wa s typical (持有的) of Chinese culture. This made me believe that peopl e weren't being friendly because of Ya Ting. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章是一名外国女士描述她在 中国搭便车旅行的经历。 24．What do the author and Ya Ting have in common? A．They both are foreigners. B．They both live in Lijiang. C．They both are hitchhikers. D．They both speak Chinese well. 答案与解析：C　细节理解题。由第一段中作者对 Ya Ting 的描述“Sh e had been hitchhiking around China for months”和对她自己的描述“A s a new hitchhiker”可知，她俩都是搭便车旅行者。 25．What can we learn about the author's trip to the Tiger Leaping Gorge? A．It was rather tiring. B．It was very smooth. C．It was full of danger. D．It was heart­breaking. 答案与解析：B　推理判断题。由作者在前两段描述她们去虎跳峡搭 便车的经历“Within 20 minutes, we had our first ride... almost immedi ately we got another ride... Our most unforgettable ride”可知，作者和 Ya Ting 很幸运地搭上不同的便车到达虎跳峡。由此可推断，她们的这趟旅 行很顺利。 26．What was the main cause of the author's difficulties mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．She lost her way. B．She had little money left. C．She was unable to find her friend. D．She was a lone foreign traveler in China. 答案与解析：D　细节理解题。由第三段中的“Now I was just a stra nge foreigner on her own who suddenly had to manage with poor Chi nese”可知，与 Ya Ting 分手后，作者面临的困难是：她是一名独自在 中国搭便车旅行的外国人。 27．What did the couple do when taking the author to Chengdu? A．They dropped her halfway. B．They lent her some money. C．They offered her a free lunch. D．They taught her about Chinese culture. 答案与解析：C　细节理解题。由最后一段中的“We ate lunch on the way, and they refused to allow me to pay for any of it”可知，这对中 国夫妇免费请作者吃了顿午饭。 C When you go on a trip to America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (however, you do n't need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for y our room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than the others. Some provide television in every b edroom; others have swimming pools and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in big national parks. In these great national parks, you may meet guests you don't expe ct to see. An American friend told me a short story. In the middle of a moonless night, she heard strange noises outside her motel window i n the Yellow­stone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dar k shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frig htened: it wasn't a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paws, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone! There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”， wh ere they provide lodges (客房). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — l ooking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looki ng for gold on the moon! 【语篇解读】　作者就去美国旅行过程中的住宿问题向大家作了介 绍。 28．The underlined word “crept” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”． A．moved slowly B．rushed out C．threw away D．ran fast 答案与解析：A　词义猜测题。根据当时的情境可知，在不明状况 的情况下她应该是“慢慢地移动”。 29．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________. A．an interesting story B．bears usually look for food at night C．the experience of the author's friend D．we may meet animals in national parks答案与解析：D　段落大意题。本段第一句是主题句，作者以自己 朋友的经历为例来阐述这一主题，句中提到的不速之客就是指一些动物。 30．From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York durin g the tourist season ________. A．tourists can find gold there B．it is difficult to find a room there C．tourists can have a sweet dream there D．there is a warning for tourists to New York 答案与解析：B　推理判断题。根据本段最后一句可知，在旅游季节， 在纽约找房间就像在月亮上找黄金，即找房间很难。 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all know it is not always so easy to be happy. We also kno w how stressed (有压力的) you are, with homework, exams, sports me ets and extra outdoor activities, let alone trying to have a life outside school. __31__ Exercise Physical activity produces all sorts of things which help us to rela x and feel good. Exercise can also make us feel more confident (自信 的), which certainly makes us happier. You don't have to be a future Olympian. __32__ If you hate PE, find something less competitive: go for a walk, dance around your room or hit a park. Thankfulness It's easy to take the good things in life without thinking about the m or showing you're thankful. __33__ An easy way to do this is to make a list before bed of five things you're thankful for. They can be big things, like your family and friends, or little things, like a good ha ir day. Laugh__34__ But research has shown that a good laugh reduces (减少) stress and, even if you start by forcing yourself to laugh, improves ho w you feel. Sleep Get enough ZZZs. __35__ Not getting enough sleep makes you a ngry and sad, so leave your phone outside your room, turn off the lig hts and let yourself have a good sleep. Sweet dreams! A．Teens especially need at least eight hours. B．If you're feeling blue, know that you're not alone. C．You can increase happiness if you exercise with a friend. D．So here are our top tips on being happy and staying happy. E．Everyone can get something good from moving a little bit. F．But studies have shown that giving thanks can make you happie r. G．Some days, laughing is just about the last thing you feel like d oing. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种使自己快 乐的方法。 31．答案与解析：D　该空前提出快乐不易，再结合下文的四种方 法可知，D 项内容在此承上启下。 32．答案与解析：E　E 项中的 get something good 和上文中的“help us to relax and feel good, make us feel more confident”相呼应；movin g a little bit 和下文中的“go for a walk, dance around your room or hi t a park”相呼应。 33．答案与解析：F　根据该段小标题 Thankfulness 和下文中的“mak e a list before bed of five things you're thankful for”可知，经常表达 谢意会使人更加快乐。该空后的 this 指代 F 项中的 giving thanks。 34．答案与解析：G　根据该段谈论的中心词 laugh 和下一句中的转 折连词 But 可知，G 项内容符合此处语境。35．答案与解析：A　根据该段小标题 Sleep 和下一句中的“Not getting enough sleep makes you angry and sad”可知，此处指年轻人需要至少 8 个小时的睡眠。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Joey. Up until I was about 13 years old, I grew up in a really unstable (不稳定的) home. I__36__ just about every exam I took __37__ I was not interested in any class. And I often hung o ut with the __38__ crowd. Everything changed when I met John, who changed my life in a whole new way. He gave me much __39__. For example, John once _ _40__ me that if I could get good grades and stay __41__ such as doing at least 60 hours of community service, he would take me to th e “2Xtreme Dream” trip. The “2Xtreme Dream” was a trip to the highest mountain in E urope, Mt. Elbrus. It also included community service to __42__ the orphans (孤儿) there. There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that _ _43__ the trip. We all had to work __44__ to get to the top of th e mountain. The whole trip was based on our __45__， “life is a mountain.” Every step you take is a step toward __46__. The trip totally __47__ my life. Making it to the top of Elbrus was something I had __48__ thought I could do from the beginning. Being at the top of the mountain was the best __49__ I had had an d I'll never __50__ that moment. I now know that I can achieve a nything I want if I __51__ to do it. I never thought that I would b e able to have a trip __52__ my family and friends for 16 days, bu t I made it and made many new friends during it. I'm so grateful fo r what John has done to me. __53__ everybody that was a part of th is — you guys have helped me become a __54__ person. I have more __55__ now and believe I will have a bright future. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。Joey 在一个不稳定的家庭长大，成绩不好，感受不到人生的意义。但是，一次旅行彻底改变了他 的人生。 36．A.expected B．failed C．missed D．loved 答案与解析：B　根据后文的“I was not interested in any class.” 可推测，作者参加的每一门考试都不及格(failed)。 37．A.because B．if C．although D．while 答案与解析：A　因为(because)作者对课程都不感兴趣，所以学习成 绩才不好。 38．A.cheerful B．wrong C．quiet D．popular 答案与解析：B　因为本段都是讲的作者过去的不好的方面，因此， 和作者交往的都是一群坏(wrong)孩子。 39．A.respect B．permission C．support D．peace 答案与解析：C　根据后文内容可推测，John 给予作者很多支持(supp ort)。 40．A.reminded B．warned C．promised D．taught 答案与解析：C　John 向作者承诺(promised)，如果作者能做到他提 出的两件事，他会带作者去“2Xtreme Dream” trip。 41．A.active B．curious C．cautious D．calm 答案与解析：A　根据本空后的“such as doing at least 60 hours of community service”可推测，John 让作者变得活跃(active)。 42．A.greet B．inviteC．attract D．help 答案与解析：D　根据本空前的“It also included community service” 可推测，他们也会帮助(help)当地的孤儿。 43．A.worried about B．joined in C．heard about D．talked about 答案与解析：B　共有 10 个人参加了(joined in)这次旅行。 44．A.together B．alone C．repeatedly D．continuously 答案与解析：A　根据文章最后一句话“everybody that was a part o f this”可知，团队中的每一个人需要团结协作，一起(together)到达山顶。 45．A.situation B．purpose C．idea D．experience 答案与解析：C　根据下文“life is a mountain.”可知，这是团队共 同的理念(idea)。 46．A.chance B．success C．challenges D．mistakes 答案与解析：B　人生就像登山，你每迈出一步，就离成功(success) 近了一步。 47．A.changed B．improved C．showed D．damaged 答案与解析：A　根据上文“Everything changed when I met John” 和下文内容可知，这次旅行改变了(changed)作者的生活。 48．A.frequently B．ever C．even D．never 答案与解析：D　根据文章第一段作者的状况可推测，作者从来没 有(never)想到自己能够成功到达山顶。 49．A.thought B．choiceC．feeling D．praise 答案与解析：C　站在山顶的感觉是作者有过的最美好的感觉 (feeling)。 50．A.imagine B．describe C．forget D．explain 答案与解析：C　作者永远不会忘记(forget)那个时刻。 51．A.pretend B．struggle C．remember D．afford 答案与解析：B　根据本空前的“I now know that I can achieve any thing I want if...”可推测，作者现在知道，如果他努力奋斗了，就能做 成他想做的任何事。 52．A.for B．like C．without D．against 答案与解析：C　作者从来没有想过自己能在没有(without)家人和朋 友陪伴的情况下，进行一场长达 16 天的旅行。 53．A.Admire B．Thank C．Welcome D．Introduce 答案与解析：B　根据下文“you guys have helped me become...” 可知，作者也要感谢(Thank)团队中的每一个人。 54．A.wiser B．gentle C．better D．kind 答案与解析：C　“2Xtreme Dream” trip 改变了作者的人生，使 作者成为一个更好的(better)人。 55．A.confidence B．trouble C．freedom D．desire 答案与解析：A　根据本空后的“believe I will have a bright future .”可推测，作者对自己更有信心(confidence)了。非选择题部分 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的 正确形式。 Australia was always a country I wanted to visit so I saved up so me money and 56.________(take) the plane for Australia at 57._______ _ end of the school term. It was strange when I arrived. It was the start of winter! Happily for me the weather was still hot and sunny though. 58.________ also t ook me a while to get used to the time difference. The country is 59.________(true) beautiful, full of wildlife you wo uldn't find anywhere else in the world. I visited a koala sanctuary (考 拉保护) in Brisbane — there were koalas everywhere 60.________(slee p) in the trees and I even got the chance 61.________(hold) one. I lea rnt lots of 62.________(fact) about koalas, too. For example, koalas ca n sleep for up to 22 hours a day. At the sanctuary there were also ka ngaroos (袋鼠) that we 63.________(allow) to feed. They were really c ute and friendly. Another exciting part of my trip was snorkelling (潜泳) in the Gre at Barrier Reef, as the water was very clear and blue. I was also luck y to see some 64.________(interest) sea animals. I loved visiting everywhere from the beautiful mountains and wate rfalls in the National Parks 65.________ the long white sandy beaches. It's a beautiful country and worth visiting one day if you ever get the chance. 56．答案与解析：took　考查一般过去时。设空处与 saved up 并列 作谓语，应用一般过去时，故填 took。 57．答案与解析：the　考查定冠词。at the end of 意为“在…… 末”。 58．答案与解析：It　考查 it 的用法。设空处作形式主语，真正的主 语是 to get used to the time difference，故填 It。59．答案与解析：truly　考查副词。设空处作状语修饰 beautiful， 表示“真正；确实”，故填 truly。 60．答案与解析：sleeping　考查动词­ing 形式作定语的用法。设空 处作后置定语修饰 koalas，因为 koalas 与 sleep之间是逻辑上的主谓关系， 且 sleep 表示的动作当时正在发生，故填 sleeping。 61．答案与解析：to hold　考查动词不定式作定语的用法。have/get the chance to do sth.意为“有机会做某事”。 62．答案与解析：facts　考查名词。设空处作宾语，表示“事实”， 因为 fact 是可数名词，且其前有 lots of，故填 facts。 63．答案与解析：were allowed　考查一般过去时的被动语态。设空 处所在句意为“在保护区里，还有袋鼠。我们可以(were allowed)给袋鼠 喂食”，故应用被动语态，因为此处描述作者去澳大利亚的旅游经历，应 用一般过去时，故填 were allowed。 64．答案与解析：interesting　考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作 定语修饰 sea animals，表示“有趣的”，故填形容词 interesting。 65．答案与解析：to　考查介词。设空处所在句意为“我喜欢游览 这儿的每个地方，从国家公园美丽的山和瀑布到白色的长沙滩”，故填介 词 to。from... to...意为“从……到……”。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节　应用文写作(满分 15 分) 假定上周末你和家人组织了一次乡村旅游活动。请你写一篇英文游 记，内容包括： 1．旅游目的地； 2．有意义的事； 3．你的感受。 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ 答案： In order to get close to nature and relax ourselves, last weekend our family took a trip to Ping'an Village, which is home to oranges. When we arrived at the village, the golden oranges all over the hills came into view, adding beauty to the village. Seeing the farmers busying themselves harvesting oranges, I, toget her with my 15­year­old brother, joined them to help them. Inexperienc ed as we were in picking oranges, we learned the skills quickly under the guidance of the farmers. In return for our help, the farmers offered to give us some oranges, but we refused. As far as I am concerned, as a traveler, experiencing something n ew and helping others are the most meaningful things in a trip. 第二节　读后续写(满分 25 分) 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Tom has an aunt who lives in a far­off village. He hadn't seen he r for two years and he really missed her. Tom spent a lot of time with his aunt when he was a_little_boy. At that time, his parents were too busy with their work, so they sent him to his aunt. It was his aunt who took care of him for a long tim e. He remembered that back then a girl sometimes played_with him. B ut he couldn't remember her very clearly. After all, it was so many ye ars before. Last week, Tom decided to visit his aunt. And he called her first. “Hello, Auntie. This is Tom. How are you？” asked Tom over the phone. “I'm fine, Tom. Thanks. I'm just a bit lonely，” said Tom's_aunt. Hearing that, he knew he had made a right decision. “I'm coming this weekend. I want to spend_the_weekend with yo u，”he immediately said, thinking his aunt would be surely full of joy. “Really? That's great! I miss you so much.”his aunt said excite dly. Tom set off on Friday afternoon. He thought he would arrive by six in the evening, but there was an accident on the road and all the t raffic was stopped for almost an hour. When he got off the bus, it wa s getting_dark. It's a ten­minute walk from the bus station to his aunt's house. The village had experienced a_lot_of_changes. Tom looked around curious ly. Just at that moment, another bus stopped and a girl got off the bus . The_girl passed by Tom and began to walk into the village. Thinkin g that his aunt was waiting for him, Tom began to walk into the villa ge too. He walked behind the girl. After about two minutes, it seemed tha t the girl noticed him. She looked back hurriedly, and then continued t o walk. Moments later, the girl looked back again and then quickened her pace. 注意： 1．所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2．应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1： It seemed that the girl was a bit scared._______________________ _________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ Paragraph 2： Clearly, it frightened the girl even more. ______________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ __________________________________________________________ ______________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案： Paragraph 1： It seemed that the girl was a bit scared. After all, it was getting_ dark and there was nobody else nearby. With Tom keeping walking be hind her, the_girl was afraid that he was a bad guy. Tom realized that and wanted to explain the fact to the girl. So he decided to walk faste r so that he could catch up with the girl. Paragraph 2： Clearly, it frightened the girl even more. She was so scared that s he started running. She ran faster and faster and finally stopped in fro nt of a house. She knocked on the door hard, trying to ask for help. Surprisingly, it was Tom's_aunt who opened the door. Seeing the scene , Tom's aunt immediately laughed and explained the truth to the girl. The girl was embarrassed and said sorry to Tom. Then they recognize d each other. The girl was whom Tom played_with as a_little_boy. W hat a small world!