2020新课标高考英语二轮专题限时集训2细节理解之事实认定(Ⅱ)(Word版附解析)
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专题限时集训(二) 细节理解之事实认定(Ⅱ) A (2019·长沙市统一模拟) Shakespeare's Globe Exhibition & Theatre Tour is a unique international resource to explore Shakespeare's works.Open all year round,it gives you an opportunity to learn more about the most famous playwright(剧作家),Shakespeare,and helps you seek to further the experience and international understanding of him. Group Visits to the Exhibition & Theatre Tour ●Opening Hours Exhibiton: Monday—Sunday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Theatre Tours: November—February: 9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. March—October: Monday: 9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Tuesday—Saturday: 9:30 a.m.—12:30 p.m. Sunday: 9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Groups of 15 people or more are required to pre­book their visit,and each group will have its own guide for free.To make a reservation,please fill in a group request form and return it to us via email. ●Exhibition & Theatre Tour Prices Adult: £15.00 Senior(60+): £13.50 Student(with valid ID): £11.50 Child(5-15): £8.00 Complimentary:Every 16th person is free ●Getting here Shakespeare's Globe,21 New Globe Walk,London SE19DT,UK We have currently improved security,with all bags being checked.Please arrive in good time,and do not bring any large bags and check the calendar before your visit or call +44(0)20 7902 1500 to find out about our latest opening times. Visitors are advised to arrive by public transport or by taxi.There is a car park on Thames Exchange on the north side of Southwark Bridge(open 24 hours,seven days a week).Cabs may be found all year round on Southwark Bridge.It may also be possible to pick one up from outside the entrance hall on New Globe Walk. ●Where to eat Swan at Shakespeare's Globe serves modern British seasonal food for dinner , afternoon tea or drinks,which is a beautiful bar and restaurant set over two floors, available for per­and post­theatre dining. Swan Restaurant Monday—Friday:12 noon—2:30 p.m.& 6:00p.m.—10:30 p.m. Saturday:12 noon—3:30 p.m.& 6:00p.m. Sunday:12 noon—9:00 p.m. 【语篇解读】 本文主要是以莎士比亚作品全球展览和戏剧之旅为主题,重 点介绍了展览和戏剧之旅开放的时间、门票价格、注意事项等方面的内容。 1.When can you pay a visit to the exhibition? A.Friday at 2:00 p.m. B.Monday at 8:00 a.m. C.Saturday at 5:30 p.m. D.Sunday at 7:00 p.m. A [考查细节理解。根据题干可定位到 Opening Hours 部分,根据该部分中 列举的展览开放时间可知,展览开放的时间是周一至周日早上 9 点到下午 5 点, 故选 A。] 2.If a group of 20 children visit the Exhibition & Theatre Tour,what is required for them to do? A.They need to hire a guide themselves. B.They must be accompanied by an adult. C.They have to pay £160 for tickets in total. D.They need to make a reservation in advance.D  [ 考查细节理解。根据 Opening Hours 部分中的 Groups of 15 people or more are required to pre­book their visit, and each group will have its own guide for free 可知,超过 15 人的团队需要提前预订,每个团队能免费拥有一个导游,故选 D。] 3.Which of the following applies to visitors? A.They're able to get a taxi near Southwark Bridge. B.They can park on the south side of Southwark Bridge. C.They are required to deposit their bags before entering. D.It's more convenient to drive there than taking public transport. A [考查细节理解。根据 Getting here 部分第三段中的 Cabs may be found all year round on Southwark Bridge 可知,在南岸区桥上,全年你都能找到出租车,故 选 A。] 4.What can we know about Swan Restaurant? A.Afternoon tea is not served on Sunday. B.It serves traditional seasonal food for dinner. C.It is closed from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. on workdays. D.It serves three meals,drinks and afternoon tea. C [考查细节理解。根据 Where to eat 部分中的 Swan Restaurant 下面的内容 可知,在工作日期间,下午 3 点到 5 点之间该餐厅是关闭的,故选 C。] B Football scarves , shirts and...eggshell art ? A retired schoolteacher is making mascot memorabilia(吉祥物纪念品) from eggshell,shillfully crafted by hand. Nguyen Thanh Tam,67 years old,spends hours every day making the models.He is driven by his soccer enthusiasm shared by millions across Vietnam glued to the World Cup. The soccer tournament kicked off in Russia a few weeks ago. Most of his tiny statues are of the tournament mascot,a wolf named Zabivaka.The wolf wears big sports glasses and is kicking a soccer ball.Tam also has plans for models of soccer heroes Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi. Though not widespread in Vietnam , using eggshell in art is not unheard of.Traditional fine works often feature inlaid eggshell that is used to replace white paint.Tam first developed the unique hobby around New Year in 2002.He was looking for the right material to make a statue with his 13­year­old students.He discovered that an eggshell perfectly displayed Saint Nick's round belly.He eventually married his passion(酷爱) for crafts and soccer.He started making World Cup mascots during the 2010 World Cup in South Africa. Now he has about 1,000 of the small statues in his apartment.Some celebrate the 2016 Rio Olympics and the Euro 2016 football tournament in France.Others are of celebrities like Charlie Chaplin,Barack Obama and Gangnam Style's PSY.He also does birds and animals.He has his pig­related series to mark the Year of the Pig in 2019. Tam says the biggest challenge is to find the right egg shape to fit the creation,so he has expanded beyond chicken eggs to include ostrich(鸵鸟) and quail(鹌鹑) eggs.He has also widened his egg artworks by using up all the yolks(蛋黄) and whites he used to throw away. Tam doesn't sell the delicate dolls,preferring instead to keep them on display to impress his visitors.He has already received a nod from Vietnam's record center for the most eggshell art created,but he has a global ambition.“I hope one day my eggshell art will be recognized as a world record,”he said with a smile. 【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。越南退休老教师 Nguyen Thanh Tam 热爱蛋壳 艺术,他用蛋壳制成了各种各样的模型,其中有名人、动物、2018 年俄罗斯世界 杯吉祥物 Zabivaka,还有 2019 年的吉祥猪系列等。 5.What can be learned about Tam's artworks? A.They adopt white paint. B.They're made of eggshell. C.They sell well on the market. D.They're partly produced by machine. B [考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句和第二段中的 Nguyen Thanh Tam, 67 years old, spends hours...可知,Tam 的艺术品是由蛋壳制成的。] 6.What's the main purpose of Tam producing the art? A.To achieve fame and fortune. B.To entertain his students. C.To satisfy his passion.D.To make a living. C [考查细节理解。根据第二段中的 He is driven by his soccer enthusiasm,第 五段第一句和第四句,以及最后一段第一句可知:Tam 的蛋壳艺术只是为了满足 自己的个人爱好。] 7.What's Paragraph 6 mainly about? A.Tam's unique art style. B.Tam's interest in art collection. C.Tam's achievement in teaching. D.Tam's highly accomplished artworks. D [考查段落大意。根据第六段首句以及后面的 Some...Others...可知,本段主 要介绍了 Tam 所完成的各种精美的蛋壳艺术品。] 8.What's a great problem for Tam? A.It's difficult to find suitable eggshells. B.It's hard to make good use of ostrich eggs. C.It's unbearable to throw away the yolks and whites. D.It's too hard for his art to be recognized worldwide. A [考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段第一句可知,Tam 面临的问题是很难找 到适合创作的蛋壳。] C (2019·南昌市模拟) Fashion is a horrible thing.One day you are cool wearing your flared jeans and the next day you're an idiot.You have nothing else to do,but put your favorite jeans in the shelf to outdated shame.However,now scientists from the University of New South Wales say that your old , worn ­ out clothes could be turned into building materials—solid panels(嵌板) for floors or walls. Old,unwanted clothes are actually a huge burden on the environment.They usually end up in a landfill,where they rot away without any use for us,at the same time polluting the environment.Cheap throwaway clothes produce 10 million tons of landfill in the US alone each year.However,we could create new materials by shredding(撕碎) them.Scientists firstly removed zippers,buttons and other hard pieces,then shredded this old mess of clothing and then added some chemicals to bond these fibers together.The last step was heating and pressing this material to form solid panels.They are strong,water­resistant and not easy to catch fire.Their quality can be further tuned by adding some other materials,such as sawdust,old foam,paper and so on.Different mixtures result in different textures(质地) and colors,some resembling wood,ceramics or stone. These panels are strong enough to be used on the floor , but their decorative qualities allow them to be used on walls as well.However , scientists still have challenges to overcome before it becomes commercially available.The challenge is consistency—you want your walls to be consistent in color,which is difficult to achieve when the material is so diverse. Actually,shredded material could also be used as a heat insulator for walls of the buildings , and it could become filling material for toys or some furniture as well.However,turning old clothing into construction materials could become a business, which would drive this recycling process into a new level. 【语篇解读】 该文主要介绍了废旧衣服的重新利用。 9.What do we know about old clothes from Paragraph 1? A.They are cool to wear again. B.They cost a lot to be recycled. C.They will be fashionable in time. D.They can be construction materials. D [考查细节理解。根据第一段最后一句可知,旧衣物可以被制成建筑材 料。] 10.Why should some chemicals be added in making panels? A.To strengthen the fibers. B.To make panels water­resistant. C.To combine the shredded fabrics. D.To form different textures and colors. C [考查细节理解。根据第二段第五句可知,在制造嵌板时添加化学物质是 为了让这些撕碎的布料连接在一起。] 11.What's the problem of solid panels made from clothes?A.They can hardly be decorated on walls. B.It is hard to produce them in the same color. C.It is difficult for them to achieve different colors. D.They are not easy to be promoted commercially. B [考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句可知,用布料制成的嵌板存在的问 题是色彩难以协调一致。] 12.What may drive people to improve the recycling of old clothing? A.Its outdated recycling process. B.Its potential commercial value. C.The curiosity to find more usage. D.The urge to protect the environment. B [考查推理判断。根据最后一段最后一句可推知,促使人们循环利用旧衣 物的动力可能来自其潜在的商业价值。]

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