六安一中 2019 级高一年级线上教学第二次阶段检测
英语试卷
时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节
（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman ask the man to do?
A．Take her to the Smith Hotel. B．
Show her the way to the Smith Hotel. C．
Show her the way to the hospital.
2．What does the woman want to do?
A．Open the door. B．Let the man in. C．Open the window.
3．What will the man do this Saturday?
A．He’s going to the woman’s home for dinner.
B．He’s going to meet the woman’s family instead of her.
C．He’s going to have dinner with the woman’s family in a restaurant.
4．How will the man probably go downtown?
A．He is likely to take a bus.
B．He is likely to take a taxi.
C．He is likely to take the underground.
5．What did the man suggest the woman do?
A．The man suggested that the woman stay indoors in the morning.
B．The man suggested that the woman go outdoors in the morning.
C．The man suggested that the woman stay indoors in the evening.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将
有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。
6．What does Martha look now?
A．Whiter. B．A little tired. C．Blacker.
7．Where do you think Fiji is?
A．Near the sea. B．Far from Japan. C．To the north of Japan.
8．Which is not included in what Martha did in Fiji?
A．Swimming. B．Fishing. C．Played on the sand.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。
9．When does the man eat fast food?
A．Every day. B．On workdays. C．On weekends.
10．What is the main reason that the man eats fast food?
A．Convenience. B．Taste. C．Benefits to health.
11．What does the man think of fast food?
A．It’s his favorite. B．It’s part of his life. C．It needs improving.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。
12．What does the woman want to do in the evening?
A．Stay at home. B．Hold a dinner party. C．Have a drink.
13．What does the man think people should do at the weekend?
A．Rest and have fun. B．Have a good sleep. C．Take some exercise.
14．How does the woman feel about the man’s plan for this Saturday?
A．She is very satisfied. B．She is pretty sad. C．She is a little angry.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。
15．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Supplies for school. B．Computer games. C．Financial problems.
16．What does the girl want to buy now?
A．Pencils. B．A computer. C．An eraser.
17．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The girl studies very hard.
B．The speakers will go shopping tomorrow.
C．The father finally gave in to his daughter.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18．How many sports are there in the Games and how many gold medals will be competed
for?
A．28;302. B．37;302. C．24;72.
19．Where will the torch be lit?
A．In Beijing. B．In Athens. C．In Mount Qomolangma.
20．When does the Olympic torch arrive in Beijing?
A．On March 24. B．On August 8. C．On March 31.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题
2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项
中，选出最佳选项。
A
South Africa is the water-lovers' paradise. Whether you want to be by the sea, on the sea
or even under it, there are countless ways to get your ocean experience. Almost all of them
are located on South Africa's east coast, where the Indian Ocean keeps water warm.
Thompson's Bay, Ballito
Drive 40 minutes north of Durban to reach the unique coastal town of Ballito. Popular
with holidaymakers, Ballito has a choice of pretty beaches—and the best for swimming is
Thompson's Bay. This scenic cove （小海湾）is sheltered from the wind and characterized by
its calm waters, interesting rocky outcrops and a fascinating geological hole-in-the-wall.
There's a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this
spot a particularly good choice for families.
Umhlanga Rocks, Durban
Located a 20-minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is a proper
getaway for people with good incomes and visitors in the know( 知 内 情 的 ). The main
Umhlanga Rocks beach boasts safe swimming waters and endless golden sands, again
protected by lifeguards and shark nets. A paved walkway provides direct access to the town's
beachfront shops, restaurants and bars.
Gonubie Beach, East London
The coastal town of Gonubie is seen by many as a suburb of East London, one of the
largest cities of the Eastern Cape. Its picture-perfect beach offers great swimming areas in the
open sea. The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers another bathing
spot on days when the surf in the sea is bigger than usual. All along the river's green banks,
you'll find a series of shaded spots perfect for summer picnics and barbecues.
Kelly’s Beach, Port Alfred
Further south on the Sunshine Coast, the laid-back town of Port Alfred is home to
Kelly’s Beach, which was awarded Blue Flag status for 2017-2018. A 400-meter stretch of
pale brown sand, the beach and its waters are exceptionally clean. Two viewing decks come
in handy during whale-watching season, or for admiring spectacular sunrises and sunsets.
21．If you are planning a family trip to South Africa, which beach suits you best?
A．Thompson's Bay, Ballito. B．Umhlanga Rocks, Durban.
C．Gonubie Beach. East London D．Kelly's Beach, Port Alfred.
22．What's special about Umhlanga Rocks in Durban?
A．It is free for children. B．Its target crowd is the rich.
C．It has a walled tidal pool. D．It has pale brown sand.
23．What could you do when meeting violent waves on Gonubie Beach?
A．Go swimming in the open sea. B．Go bathing at another bathing spot.
C．Go surfing in the open sea. D．Go camping by the riverside.
B
When bicycle-sharing company oBike pulled out of Singapore abruptly last year, it left
the city with unattended bicycles everywhere. Myanmar businessman Mike Than Tun Win
saw the perfect opportunity to turn trash ( 垃圾) into treasure. “What if these bicycles could
be distributed to poor students in villages so they can cycle to school?” he thought.
Mr Than, 33, grew up in Mandalay, where he used to walk to school as a student. While
traveling through rural (乡村的) areas in Myanmar over the last few years he saw things had
not changed. Long lines of children in rural villages continue to walk 30 minutes to an hour
just to get to school. “I thought if we could just reduce the time they take, they could spend
more time studying, gain more knowledge and increase their chances of getting out of
poverty (贫困),” he said.
With that, he started a movement called Lesswalk with the intention of buying bicycles
from bike-sharing firms oBike and ofo-which have stopped operations in Singapore — and
shipping them to Yangon. He would renew the bicycles before distributing them to teenagers
and families living in rural villages in Myanmar, beginning with villages in Mandalay and
Sagaing areas.
Over the last three months, the businessman has bought 10,000 bicycles in Singapore
and Malaysia. He paid for 5,000 of the bicycles out of his own pocket, with other sponsors
paying for the rest.
Mr Than plans to modify (修改) the bicycles so that they can better suit the needs of the
children in villages, most of the time they ride around with their little brothers and sisters.
I’m planning to add an extra seat at the back so that they can go to school together,” he said.
He also plans to remove the digital locks and give each a new one that works better invillages.
Including the cost of shipping, modification and distribution, Mr Than thinks each
bicycle might cost him around US $35 to US $40. “I might have to spend more money, but it
is better that these bicycles are going to help some people rather than going to waste,” he
said.
24．What's the author’s main purpose of writing the first two paragraphs?
A．To show Myanmar’ s hard rural life. B．To
explain how to turn trash into treasure. C．To call
on more people to follow Mr Than. D．To state
the background of starting Lesswalk.
25．How does Mr Than plan to adapt the bicycles?
A．By painting them in a colorful way. B．By
adding a bright light to each of them. C．By
adding two extra seats to each of them. D．By
changing the digital locks into new ones.
26．What can we infer from Mr Than’s words in the last paragraph?
A．He has a high opinion of himself. B．He
feels regret about what he has done. C．He is a
man with strong social responsibility.
D．He has decided to keep on working with oBike.
27．What's the best title for the text?
A．More unattended bicycles are attracting big attention B．
Bicycle-sharing companies are forced to leave Singapore C．
Rural villages in Myanmar are sponsored out of poverty D．
Businessman donates recycled bicycles to poor students
C
Raegan Byrd tries to complete her homework every night. But the high school student
in Hartford, Connecticut, has to use her mobile phone to search for the necessary information
because she does not have internet connection at home.
In May, the US Department of Education(DOE) published its findings that the number of
homes without access(接入) to internet has been getting smaller, but 14 percent of homes in
city areas and 18 percent of homes in the countryside still do not have internet connections.
In some states, the problem is much more serious. For example, in the countryside of
northern Mississippi, a third of the 294 homes in Maben do not have computers. And close to
half have no access to internet whether they can pay for it or not.
Sharon Stidham, a mother in Maben, has to take her four boys to the school library at
East Webster High School. Her husband works there, so the children can use the internet for
their schoolwork. A signal tower can be seen through the trees from their home, but they
could not put aside any money for the internet.
Research results from the National Center for Education(NCE) have shown that students
with internet at home get much better scores in reading, math and science than the ones who
do not.
Some teachers call this problem “the homework divide”. Jessica Rosenworcel, an NCE
member, said, “The so-called homework divide is the cruelest part of the digital age and it is
hurting the poor students and creating a big obstacle to their dreams.”
Local communities(社区) have started to help. They made lists of restaurants and other
businesses with Wi-Fi places where children are welcome to come and do their homework.
And many public libraries have also planned to provide free access to the students next year.
28．What has DOE found out in its survey?
A．Students with internet at home are doing better at school. B．4% more
homes in the countryside don’t have internet access. C．About 33% of the
students in Mississippi do not have internet at home.
D．An increasing number of students do not have access to internet at home.
29．Why does Sharon Stidham take her sons to the East Webster High School library?
A．Her husband is a teacher in the library.
B．She does not want to pay for the internet at home. C．
She wants her sons to study in a better environment. D．Her
sons have to use the internet to do their schoolwork.
30．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “obstacle” in paragraph 6?
A．Block. B．Help. C．Goal. D．Chance.
31．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．Local communities are called on to take actions.
B．Libraries have opened their doors to the students.C．Restaurants have volunteered to take in the children.
D．Helps are coming from the public and the local communities.
D
Is It Worth Buying Organic Food? Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is
increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice more for
goods with organic labels (商标). However, if you think paying a little more for organic food
gets you a more nutritious and safer product, you might want to save your money. A study led
by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products aren't necessarily more
nutritious, and they're no less likely to suffer from disease-causing bacteria, either.
The latest results, published in the Annuals of Internal Medicine, suggest that buyers
may be wasting their money. "We did not find strong evidence that organic food is more
nutritious or healthier," says Dr. Crystal Smith-Spangler from Stanford. "So consumers
shouldn't assume that one type of food has a lower risk or is safer."
For their new study, Smith-Spangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two
categories of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between
consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the
nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.
While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that
organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the
surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go
beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and
pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find
that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a healthy fat
also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional
differences were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until
further studies confirm the trends.
Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more natural-growing practices, but
that doesn't always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The U. S. Department
of Agriculture (USDA) states that "whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods
available may have the biggest effect on taste." Fresh food is at least as good as anything
marketed as organic.
32．The new research questions whether organic food .
A．should replace traditional food
B．has been overpriced by farmers
C．is grown with less harmful chemicals
D．is really more nutritious and healthier
33．Smith-Spangler and her colleagues found that .
A．organic food could reduce the risk of heart disease B．
traditional food was grown with more natural methods C．
both organic and traditional food they examined were safe
D．there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food
34．Which of the following is relatively healthier according to the passage?
A．Organic chicken and pork. B．Organic milk and chicken. C．
Traditional chicken and pork. D．Traditional fruit and vegetables.
35．What is the author’s attitude toward organic food?
A．Sceptical B．Neutral C．Unconcerned D．Approving
第二节（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出
能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
In our day-to-day lives, we must interact with a wide variety of people. Some of them are
easy to get along with, but others can be more challenging. It' s impossible to like
everyone.36．With the right attitude and good social skills, you really can get along with just
about everyone.
37．People with a genuinely positive attitude are seen as more attractive and charming by
others. The more you can cultivate this outlook in your own life, the more people will like
you.
Don't make promises you can't keep. It can be difficult to say no to people, especially
when you want to get along with everyone and may whole-heartedly want to say yes to
everything.38．This is part of communicating effectively.
Respect differences between people. Accepting the fact that people are different from
you, and that doesn't make them wrong, is part of having a positive attitude. The difference
may be in terms of behavior, culture, or opinion. These differences are not only okay.39．Keep it short.40 ．And one of the best ways to get along with difficult people is not to
spend any more time with them than necessary. You arc less likely to have a conflict with
them if you spend less time with them.
A．Develop a positive outlook.
B．They make life more interesting.
C．Find out before you judge them for yourself. D．
But there are ways to say no without being mean.
E. Some people are a lot harder to get along with than others.
F. Yet sometimes we have to get along with people whether we like them or not
G. When you have to interact with difficult people, do your best to keep it fact-based
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文
后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
After growing up in the foster care system (寄养制度), Shante Elliott is working to help
others come out of it. Shante Elliott is no 41 to the foster care system. 42 , it
was a system Elliott once moved around. She was forced to change schools, because she had
to 43 with different homes over and over again before she finally 44 a
long-term family at the age of 13.
After such a(n) 45 start in life, Elliott became the first member of her family to
graduate from college. She 46 a foundation (基金会). She made use of her personal
47 to help others within the foster care system.
Elliott knows the teenagers in the foster care system face 48 . “Often, these
teenagers are not 49 as children but as adults,” said she. “Most 50 want to
adopt a baby child.” Finding a long-term family is still what foster children 51 most.
And for those who age out of the system without finding those forever homes, there are
52 challenges to face. These kids are at greater 53 of homelessness, health
problems and dropping out of school, all of which can make them 54 more
difficulties.
Elliott wants to see that shame 55 . It’s a reality that Elliott wants to help others.
The need for protection, love, chance and safety has no 56 limit. If more teenagers
were adopted, youth would have more 57 results after foster care. And it’s why
Elliott has devoted much of her life to 58 these kids and cleaning out the 59
that may prevent themselves from getting a chance.
Although she feels good about the work she is doing, she said she wanted to do more. “I
am interested in creating a long-term 60 for children in the foster care system,’’ said
Elliott.
第二节（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在
空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词正确形式。
The number of Chinese students who went to Britain for university education reached its
peak in 2019. Since this autumn the British universities61 ． (receive) almost 20, 000applications from Chinese students.
There may be some reasons and one of them is the recent trade war between China and
the US. So more and more Chinese students consider62 ．( go) to the UK for their studies
instead of America. As a famous University, the University of Manchester has the63．(large)
number of Chinese students in Europe.
But there are some challenges. Currently Chinese students just focus on64 ． (limit)
number of subjects, such as economics and business. Another challenge for Chinese students
is their65．(safe) because they are believed to be rich.
How66．(encourage) understanding is also a problem. Students from both67．(country)
are interested in each other but they don't mix much.
The two groups socialize in68 ． (complete) different ways. Chinese students like doing
homework together, having a hotpot at home,69 ． going shopping. British students enjoy
drinking in pubs70．music. Many Chinese students complain that they can't make many local
friends because they just don't like pubs.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同
桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短
文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修
改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横
线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修
改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处起) 不计分。
Last week, we were attracted by the announcement, say all the school clubs would
gather on the sports field during the lunch break on Monday afternoon and that we could join
in the club we like. Everyone was excited about it. After lunch, we run onto the sports field. I
was amazed with the number and various of the clubs: the Cartoon Club, the Guitar Club, the
Basketball Club and so on. It was not easy make a choice. But I decided to become a member
of the Guitar Club, so I love music. I signed up and so did some other students which shared
my interest. I believe music and new friends will make your life more interestingly.
第二节 书面表达 （ 满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Jack 因为选课问题，与父母意见不同，发生冲突，情绪
低落，写信向你求助。请给他写一封回信，帮他分析冲突原因，提出和解建议。
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
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