2020 年 4 月浙江省温州市高三第二次模拟考试
英语作文读后续写写作指导
一、续写原题
At Dana's yard sale, Tim chose a baseball from the toys spread on the card table
and asked about the price. Dana told him everything was a quarter except Nezumi,
a cotton toy rat. It was gray with some cotton sticking out from the hole where an
ear had been torn off. "Nezumi is extra special, so he's ten dollars. He needs a safe
new home." Dana sighed.
Tim laughed saying he didn't have ten dollars. Dana laughed, too and gave Nezumi
to Tim as a free gift because he was her friend. When Tim whispered it was sort of
old, Dana said old toys were the best. She then invited Tim to her birthday party the
next evening, adding that her parents were giving her a real rat for her birthday. Tim
was amazed and asked if it was a live rat. "Of course," Dana said.
At home, Tim's mother showed him the gift she had bought for Dana. It was a knitting
spool (编织线轴) shaped like a mushroom. Mom said Dana could knit a scarf for her doll.
Tim sighed that Dana wasn't a knitting kind ofperson but a rat kind of person. Mom
laughed after knowing what had happened. Together they drove to the pet store, where
Tim searched and searched and selected a clear plastic ball, one in which the rat
could run around on the floor safe from cats and dogs. Tim thought of Nezumi's ear
and decided Dana's new rat would need this ball.
The next day, Dana brought cupcakes to class. When she handed a cupcake to Tim,
she asked if Tim brought Nezumi to school as Nezumi liked to ride in backpacks. Tim
was at a loss because Nezumi was at home on his bed. Then Dana asked what gift he was
giving her. Tim replied it was a surprise. In silence they sat for a while before
he heard Dana say her parents were giving her a new bike for her birthday instead of
a live rat because they thought rats would bite things.
注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;2. 应使 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键
词语。
Paragraph 1: At home that afternoon, Tim stared at the plastic rat ball.
Paragraph 2: All of a sudden, he had an idea.二、下水思路
1. 确定主题:大主题是友谊。故事讲的是 Dana 将最好的玩具送给朋友 Tim,并邀请 Tim
参加生日派对。Tim 为 Dana 的生日精心准备礼物。但是节外生枝,所买的礼物有点多余了...,
故事的最后应该是主要人物 Tim 为朋友买到称心的礼物,是一个意外的惊喜。
2. 时空变化:注意三个时间, the next evening, the next day, that afternoon,注意两
个地点,at home,还有第二段的最后部分应该到了 Dana 家。涉及时空变化的续写最容易跑题,
应特别小心。
3. 续写难点:情节简单,无话可说。遇到此类续写最好的解决方法是多进行心理描写,
情感描写以及体现某一心理与情感的细节动作描写,或者是烘托情感的环境描写,要身临其境,
有代入感。
三、下水续写
“7+7”模式
Paragraph 1: At home that afternoon, Tim stared at the plastic rat ball.
↓
1. Without a live rat, the gift he selected seemed like the fifth wheel.
↓
2. "It's really a surprise!" he muttered, with a wry smile.
↓
3. Speechless and disappointed, Tim stood there, not knowing what to do with
it.
↓
4. It was as if gloomy silence filled his room.
↓
5. After a while, he began to pace up and down in the room, scratching his head
and glancing around.
↓
6. Then he poured out from a box all the gifts he liked, trying to choose one
for his best friend, but in vain.
↓
7. Just as he decided to give up, his eyes fell on Nezumi--the torn cotton toy
rat.↓
Paragraph 2: All of a sudden, he had an idea.
↓
1. "Aha!" Tim yelled with delight and jumped in the air.
↓
2. "Why not ask Mom to mend the hole in the doll and then put it into the plastic
rat ball?" Tim said to himself with a nod. "It must be a perfect birthday gift
for Dana."
↓
3. With that, he darted out and couldn't wait to tell his mother about his idea.
↓
4. Like magic, the old torn doll turned into a lively rat in his mother’s hands,
though it was not a real rat.
↓
5. Amazingly, there was a word “friends” sewn on its back.
↓
6. Sure enough, it was a pleasant surprise.
↓
7. When Dana received the special gift from Tim, she reached out and gave him a
huge hug.
Paragraph 1: At home that afternoon, Tim stared at the plastic rat ball.Without
a live rat, the gift he selected seemed like the fifth wheel. "It's really
a surprise!" he muttered, with a wry smile. Speechless and disappointed, Tim stood
there, not knowing what to do with it. It was as if gloomy silence filled his room. After
a while, he began to pace up and down in the room, scratching his head and glancing around.
Then he poured out from a box all the gifts he liked, trying to choose one for
his best friend, but in vain. Just as he decided to give up, his eyes fell
on Nezumi--the torn cotton toy rat.
Paragraph 2: All of a sudden, he had an idea. "Aha!" Tim yelled with delight and
jumped in the air. "Why not ask Mom to mend the hole in the doll and then put it into
the plastic rat ball?" Tim said to himself with a nod. "It must be a perfect birthday
gift for Dana." With that, he darted out and couldn't wait to tell his mother about his idea. Like magic, the old torn doll turned into a lively rat in his mother’s hands,
though it was not a real rat. Amazingly, there was a word “friends” sewn on its back.
Sure enough, it was a pleasant surprise. When Dana received the special gift from Tim,
she reached out and gave him a huge hug.