高三英语专项复习 好词好句积累复习检测一练习附答案.docx

好词好句积累复习检测一 一、词汇(写出下面单词、词组或同义词)： 1. hug sb/sth tightly ________________________ 2. destroy _________________ 2. Grandpa tried to reach Sami but failed.=Grandpa _____________reach Sami but ___________. 4. look around ______________________ 5. yell at the top of one’s lung= yell ______________ 6. 投入某人的怀抱 ___________________________ 7. 感激的泪水 _______________________ 8. 回避，躲避，逃避 ______________________ 二、单句语法填空： 1. ______________ our joint efforts, we lost the game, tears __________(blur) our eyes as the unspeakable pain wrung(折磨) our heart. 2. _______________(seize) by deep-seated terror, John ran like crazy in the darkness. 3. Relieved ________ exhausted/worn-out when ___________(reach) the tree, Sami climbed up the tree before the overpowering torrent(激流) _____________(devour) him. 4. Soon reconstruction was ___________ way after the floods, with palm trees __________(spring) up in the village. 5. The villagers started running away from the beach _________ Sami watched dumbstruck. 6. The generous man is believed __________(be) behind several similar donations earlier in 2019. 7. The __________(rise) cost of living has been hard to keep up with some people. 8. For another, a common argument __________ having just one child is that an only child may be ____________(spoiled) than one with brothers or sisters. 三、根据要求完成下面句子 1. 没有你的帮助，我对英国文化没有这么深刻的理解。(使用虚拟语气及省略 if 的倒装句) 1) _________________ your help, I ____________________________________________________ British culture 2) ___________________________ me, ________________________________________________ British culture. 2. 是你真诚的帮助和无微不至的照顾让我第一次英国之旅很难忘。(强调句) ______________ your sincere/___________ help and considerate care that allowed my first British trip __________________________. 3. 让他做梦都没有想到的是，他居然获得了这次比赛的胜利。 1) ____________________, he should win the game. 2) He should win the game, __________________________________________________. 4. 他获得了这次比赛的胜利我一点都不奇怪。 _________________________________ he won the game. 5. 关于如何控制疫情已经引起了争论（变成了焦点） It has raised ___________________/become _______________ how to control/curb the pandemic. 6. 考虑了很多因素，一些人感觉为难联系到他们再要一个小孩的决定的时候。 Many factors _______________/_________________________many factors, some people feel a dilemma ___________________________ to have one more child. 7. 在海边矗立着许多挂满了椰子(coconut)的高达粗壮的椰子树(palm tree)。（全部倒装） _________________________________________________ with green coconuts hanging from them. 8. 他睡不着，在床上转辗反侧。He couldn’t sleep, ___________________________________. 9. 一到假期，各个景点到处都是人。 As soon as the vacation comes, __________________________________ in each scenic spot. 10. 12 米高的浪冲进来，淹没了所有。 Waves about twelve meters high came ___________, _________________ everything. 课后记背附加内容： 1. hospitality n. 热情好客 dumbstruck adj. 呆若木鸡 people with large amount outstanding 有大量钱没偿还的人 a tricky/tough problem 一个棘手的问题 address the challenge of 解决...的问题 contribute to the rise of 导致...的上升 count on sb. to do sth.指望/依靠某人做某事 a naturally jealous person 一个天生善妒的人 increase sharply/surge/rocket 激增，飞涨 2. I was happy.----A happy feeling spread through me. 3. She smiled.---A little smile caught at the corner of her mouth. 4. She said with a smile.---She said with a grin;/She said, grinning at me with rosy cheeks. 5. She smiled (to herself), two spots of color brightening her cheeks. 她笑了，脸红红的，熠熠生辉。 6. Be popular with---gain popularity among/with 7. They leisurely nestled on the sofa, enjoying a savored life.他们悠闲地窝在沙发里，过着有滋有味的生活。 8. John came in.----In came John.9. Indulge in (doing) sth.沉溺于/沉湎于（做）... 10. be forced to do sth.---be obliged to do sth. 被迫做某事；不得不做某事 11. Time reveals a man’s heart. /Eventually the mask falls off. 日久见人心。 12. It is bound to be a lost battle. 这注定是一场失败的战斗。 以下为外刊语法填空(动词适当形式填空) CCTV news host Zhu Guangquan 1________________(joint) hosted a special show with livestreaming Celebrity Li Jiaqi on Taobao Live on April 6 2__________(help) boost the sales of enterprises in Hubei province that have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. On April 12, a session 3___________(host) by television news anchor Ouyang Xiadan and actor Wang Zulan 4_____________(attract) 122 million viewers and sold 61 million. On April 13, an online sales promotion hosted by shopping sensation Wei Ya and Hubei native actress Wu Qian 5____________(draw) over 12.41 million views. While the hostesses tried duck necks and other snacks with local flavors in front of the camera, viewers 6_____________(empty) stockpiles of cash on snack after snack within seconds. The session 7______________(broadcast) by People's Daily and Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group's Taobao. On Chinese social media, the slogan -- "I will put three jin for Hubei," presumably by buying and 8____________(eat) Hubei delicacies - has become a trending topic with nearly 100 million views and over 100,000 comments. Feeling the 9___________(expand) appetite, e-commerce platforms including Alibaba and JD.com have 10_________(step) up procurement of local products, including oranges and crayfish. Alibaba has reportedly procured 1 billion yuan worth of crayfish and 50 million yuan worth of local oranges to sell on its platforms. JD.com has reportedly vowed to sell 6 billion yuan worth of crayfish. 浙江省新高考研究卷一应用文参考： Dear Catherine, I wonder if you could do me a favor to attend to my home while I am away for my holiday from Dec. 25 to Jan. 7th. Would you please take the trouble to feed and walk my German Shepherd on a daily basis? Besides, it can’t be better if you’re willing to water the plants at regular intervals. If time permitting/Time permitting, please pick up my letters and subscribed newspaper. By the way, the keys are in the mailbox. I would be greatly grateful to you if you could lend me a helping hand. Looking forward to your early reply. 好词好句积累检查一参考答案：一、1. cling to sb./sth tightly 2. devastate 3. strive to do sth. 4. cast sight around 5. full-throated 6. throw oneself at the arms of sb. 7. (shed/with) tears of gratitude (for sb./sth.) 8. shy away from 二、1. Despite, blurring 2. Seized 3. yet, reaching, devoured 4. under, springing 5. while 6. to have been 7. rising 8. against; more spoiled 二、句子 1. 1)Without/But for, wouldn’t have had a deep insight into 2) If you hadn’t helped me/Had you not helped, I wouldn’t have had a good understanding of 2. It is; genuine; to be unforgettable/memorable 3. Unexpectedly/ Beyond his wildest dream; which is unexpected/beyond his wildest dream. 4. It came no surprise to me that 5. a debate over/a concern over 6. considered/Taking into consideration/account; associated with/related to their decision 7. At the seaside stood thick and tall palm trees 8. tossing and turning in bed. 9. people are all around and everywhere 10. rushing/surging in, drowning 语法填空参考答案：1. jointly 2. to help 3. hosted 4. attracted 5. drew 6. emptied 7. was broadcast 8. eating 9. expanding 10. stepped 好词好句积累检查一参考答案： 一、1. cling to sb./sth tightly 2. devastate 3. strive to do sth. 4. cast sight around 5. full-throated 6. throw oneself at the arms of sb. 7. (shed/with) tears of gratitude (for sb./sth.) 8. shy away from二、1. Despite, blurring 2. Seized 3. yet, reaching, devoured 4. under, springing 7. while 6. to have been 7. rising 8. against; more spoiled 二、句子 2. 1)Without/But for, wouldn’t have had a deep insight into 2) If you hadn’t helped me/Had you not helped, I wouldn’t have had a good understanding of 2. It is; genuine; to be unforgettable/memorable 3. Unexpectedly/ Beyond his wildest dream; which is unexpected/beyond his wildest dream. 4. It came no surprise to me that 5. a debate over/a concern over 6. considered/Taking into consideration/account; associated with/related to their decision 7. At the seaside stood thick and tall palm trees 8. tossing and turning in bed. 9. people are all around and everywhere 10. rushing/surging in, drowning 语法填空参考答案：1. jointly 2. to help 3. hosted 4. attracted 5. drew 6. emptied 7. was broadcast 8. eating 9. expanding 10. stepped