人教版九年级英语上册单元测试题及答案Unit 3

1 人教版九年级英语上册单元测试题 Unit 3 第二卷　笔试部分(95 分) 六、单项选择。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 26. —Ann, did you find the post office this morning? —Oh, yes. A kind lady gave me ____ to it. A. chances B. courses C. secrets D. directions 27. —Hi, Jim. To ____ will you mail that letter? —My pen pal from Canada. A. whose B. whom C. what D. which 28. —I live right next to a supermarket. It's very ____. —That's wonderful. You can spend more time shopping. A. expensive B. comfortable C. convenient D. boring 29. —Ann is not good at speaking English. —I ____ she should practice speaking English for two hours a day. A. suggest B. explain C. refuse D. forget 30. —Was Eric's father very strict with him? —Yes. He had never praised him ____ he became one of the top students in his grade. A. since B. so C. until D. because 31. —What do you usually do when you read an English newspaper? —I always keep a dictionary ____ me so that I can look new words up in it. A. into B. among C. between D. beside 32. The boy said to me ____， “I'm sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if you can help me carry this box. ” A. politely B. hardly C. normally D. impatiently 33. —Would you like to go to the Forest Park or the Water Park? —Oh, it's hard to choose. ____ are my favorite. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 34. —Helen, could you please tell me ____？ 2 —Sure, just go along Green Street, and you will find it on your right. A. where I can go to the bookstore B. how I can get to the bookstore C. where can I go to the bookstore D. how can I get to the bookstore 35. —Excuse me, is there a police station in the neighborhood? —____？ I didn't hear you clearly. A. Guess what B. Pardon C. How come D. How do you do 七、完形填空。(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) Very few foreigners visited the southern foot of Himalayas many years ago. But later, lots of people went there for a __36__. It was said that this was because of the honesty(诚实) of a __37__. One day, some Japanese photographers __38__ to the southern foot of Himalayas and asked a local boy to buy a few bottles of beer. It __39__ the boy about three hours to do that. The next day, the boy volunteered to buy beers for __40__ again. One of the photographers gave him more __41__ than the beers cost. The boy did not return that day. The photographers began to talk about it and thought the boy had __42__ them. __43__， the boy came back on the night of the third day. He __44__ the door of the Japanese photographer. The photographer was too __45__ to say a word. The boy told him __46__ he bought four bottles of beer at one store. Then he climbed __47__ mountain and crossed a river to buy the other six bottles. On his way back, three bottles of them were __48__. He cried and brought the broken bottles __49__ the photographer and gave him some change. All the photographers there were moved __50__ knowing it, and it moved more people. Then more and more travelers came to the place for a visit. 36. A. picture B. visit C. meal D. plan 37. A. woman B. man C. girl D. boy 38. A. decided B. bought C. traveled D. repeated 39. A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost 40. A. him B. her C. them D. us 3 41. A. wine B. money C. water D. paper 42. A. changed B. believed C. cheated D. increased 43. A. However B. Mostly C. Besides D. Usually 44. A. got out of B. ran into C. looked out of D. knocked at 45. A. tired B. surprised C. bored D. upset 46. A. what B. where C. that D. whether 47. A. another B. other C. the other D. others 48. A. clean B. heavy C. simple D. broken 49. A. from B. to C. with D. on 50. A. though B. after C. until D. unless 八、阅读理解。(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) A Welcome to the Art Museum! You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art，covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show，you may wonder how to start your visit，but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide，you'll find directions to some must­see works in our collections—the “don't miss” list for the Art Museum. It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum. The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have several buildings，the plan below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay. 4 51. The passage is probably a page from a ________. A. tour map B. newspaper C. visitor guide D. picture book 52. What can we see in the “don't miss” list for the Art Museum? A. Some free paintings. B. Some must­see works. C. Some new collections. D. Some museum buildings. 53. How many parts does the plan of the museum include? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 54. Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? A. The “Bridge”. B. Rice Building. C. The Modern Wing. D. Mckinlock Court. 55. Where can we see the special artworks? A. On all floors of the Modern Wing. B. On the second floor of Rice Building. C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building. D. On the lower floor of Mckinlock Court. B Most people learn the importance of the magic words “please” and “thank you” at a very early age. As you go through life, you see better things happen when you don't forget to say them, and that people warm up to you more quickly. Here are some of the most common expressions. Please. This is one of those words that can show good manners. Any time you ask for something, it's always a good idea to add this word to soften the request. Thank you. When someone does something nice for you or gives you a gift, you should 5 always say, “Thank you ，” even if it's something you dislike. Not doing so gives the impression that you feel entitled (有资格的) to whatever it is. May I . . . ? The expression “May I . . . ？”puts you on the same side as the person you are speaking to. For example, when you say, “May I see that book？” you give the person a chance to share what he is looking at. Excuse me. This expression is used when you are asking forgiveness (原谅) for leaving the table, coughing, or troubling somebody. Pardon me. This expression can be exchanged with “Excuse me. ” The expression “Pardon me. ” sounds more formal (正式). Polite language is always helpful. __▲__？ Speaking to others politely won't make others unhappy. It might actually win you a few friends and help you get ahead in different situations. 56. The first paragraph mainly talks about ____. A. what polite language is B. how people use polite language C. the development of polite language D. the importance of polite language 57. You will get what you want more easily, if you add “____” to your request. A. sorry B. please C. sure D. pardon 58. Which of the following sentences can be put in __▲__？ A. Why is it polite B. Why should we stop it C. Why not use it D. Why do you keep on 59. You can say the expression “Pardon me. ” when ____. A. you receive a present you don't like B. you want to borrow your brother's textbook C. you have to go to the restroom in a meeting D. you are hungry and ask for food from Mom 60. Which of the following can best describe the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②③④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ D. ①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦ C 6 Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I'm sorry. ” This phrase has become such a common response (反应) that it has taken on a lot of meanings. Saying “Sorry. ” means to apologize (道歉). This is simple and easy to understand. We learn it both as a native speaker and as a student of foreign languages. But in Britain, it takes on another meaning. It is a cultural expression. Imagine this: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, but she can't get out of the way in time. The man bumps (碰撞) into the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because it was he who wasn't looking where he was going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize. It is known that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict(冲突). So to quickly calm the situation, British people will apologize to each other. Other times it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter, “Sorry, but can I order another drink？” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter. In Britain, “sorry” doesn't always mean exactly what you think. 61. According to the passage, saying “sorry” is a cultural expression in____. A. the USA B. the UK C. the WWF D. the UN 62. What does the underlined phrase “taken on” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 从事 B. 雇佣 C. 呈现 D. 拿起 63. The example in the third paragraph is used to____. A. describe a situation that people should avoid B. describe how “sorry” has another meaning in Britain C. explain why people should say sorry to each other D. show how polite British people are 64. The restaurant example shows that“sorry” can be used to____. A. apologize B. calm a situation down C. explain what you're thinking about D. ask a waiter to bring something 7 65. What might be a good title for this passage? A. “I'm Sorry” Is More Than just an Apology B. Traditional British Manners C. How to Best Catch Others' Attention D. Finding a Way out of a Difficult Situation 九、任务型阅读。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) Just as in face­to­face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. ① Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes. For anything you're about to send, ask yourself, “Would I say that to the person's face？” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn't fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person or use your chat software to block the messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. ②________ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those you have offended(冒犯). ③询问别人诸如 年龄和家庭等隐私问题是不礼貌的。 Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable sharing personal information, or don't ask such questions. 66. In the chat room we must respect others'________ and________. (完成句子) 67. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do？(回答问题) ________________________________________________________________________ 68. 将画线部分①翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________ 69. 选择一个适当的句子放在②处：________ A. First impressions last longest. B. Everyone was new to the network once. C. The Internet has opened up a new world to us. D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. 8 70. 将画线部分③翻译成英语。 ________________________________________________________________________ 十、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 71. My sense of ________(方向) is very poor. I always lose my way in a new city. 72. Please give me some advice on becoming a good ________(发言者). 73. How many ________(邮票) has your brother collected so far? 74. It's necessary for us to say hello to each other ________(礼貌地). 75. Could you please tell me the ________(中心的，主要的) idea of this passage? 十一、根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 76. 当我路过银行时，我看见一个男人从里面跑出来。 When I ________________ the bank, I saw a man running out of it. 77. 布朗先生总是以一个笑话开始， 这使我们很轻松。 Mr. Brown always __________________ a joke. It makes us relaxed. 78. 知道如何有礼貌地请求帮助是重要的。 It's important to know how __________________ help politely. 79. 我们明天是否去黄果树瀑布取决于天气。 Whether we'll go to Huangguoshu Waterfall tomorrow __________________ the weather. 80. 让别人等太久是不礼貌的。 It is ____________to keep others ____________for a long time. 十二、根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 (每小题 1 分，共 10 分) Asking for directions is a very common thing in our daily life. However, do you know how to do that in foreign 81. ________(country)? Knowing it can make our stay there much 82. ________(easy). The way we ask for directions may influence the answers we get. Here 83. ________ some advice for you. Use greetings and polite expressions Starting the conversation 84. ________ a greeting is a must. If you want to get a nice explanation, begin by 85. ________(say) hello first. Know how to ask a question 9 Use proper words and try not 86. ________(leave) any information out. If you ask a question politely, there are more chances of getting 87. ________ excellent answer. Don't be afraid of using landmarks Every city in the world 88. ________(have) its own landmarks. You can save some time if you know 89. ________ the important landmarks are in the city. For example, in London, the main landmark is Big Ben. There is no need to laugh at 90. ________(you) if you get lost. We may all get lost now and then, especially when visiting a new city! 十三、书面表达。(10 分) 你的笔友 Mike 将于下周乘火车到你所在的城市旅游，他想顺道去你的学校看望你。 假如你是刘辉，请根据以下提示，用英语给 Mike 写一封电子邮件，告诉他到校的路线。 提示：1. 从火车站乘 23 路公共汽车到兴华街站下车；2. 沿着兴华街向东走，在第 一个十字路口右拐；3. 继续往前走会看到右边有一家蛋糕店，学校就在蛋糕店的对面。 要求：不少于 90 词，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike， I'm glad that you will come to my school. ______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your coming. Yours， Liu Hui 10 参考答案 第二卷　笔试部分 六、26. D 27. B　解析：根据答句中的“My pen pal. . . ”可知指人，且该空格前有介 词 to，故用宾格 whom。 28. C 29. A　解析：suggest 意为 “建议”；explain 意为“解释”； refuse 意为“拒 绝”； forget 意为“忘记”。根据第二句句意可知 suggest 符合语境“我 建议她应该每天练习说两个小时的英语。” 30. C　解析：根据答语句意可知“直到他在年级成为最优秀的学生之一才表 扬他”，选择 until 与 never 搭配符合题意。 31. D　32. A 33. C　解析：由问句可知有两个公园供选择，由答句中的 are 可知句子的主 语应为复数，且应表示肯定意义。故选 both。 34. B 35. B 七、36～40：BDCAC 41～45：BCADB 46～50：CADBB 八、51～55：CBDAB 56～60：DBCCA 61～65：BCBDA 九、66. beliefs; opinions 67. I should correct myself and apologize to those I have offended. 68. 想象一下，如果你站在别人的立场上会是什么感觉。 69. B 70. It is impolite to ask others personal questions such as their ages and families. 十、71. direction 72. speaker 11 73. stamps 74. politely 75. central 十一、76. passed by 77. starts with 78. to ask for　解析：考查“疑问词＋to do sth. ”结构。 79. depends on　解析：此句的主语是主语从句，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 80. impolite；waiting 十二、81. countries 82. easier 83. is 84. with 85. saying 86. to leave 87. an 88. has 89. what 90. yourself 十三、One possible version: Dear Mike， I'm glad that you will come to my school. Now let me tell you how to get to my school from the railway station. When you walk out of the station, you will see a bus stop on your right. Take the No. 23 bus and get off at the Xinghua Street stop. Then go east along the street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk on until you find a cake shop on the right. My school is just across from the cake shop. The main building is red and has six floors. And my classroom is on the third floor. I'll show you around when you arrive. I'm looking forward to your coming. Yours， Liu Hui