英语高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练----单句分类练习 有答案
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英语高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练----单句分类练习 有答案

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1 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(一) 冠词填空(零冠词用/表示) 1 My brother was born in _______ spring of 1990. 2 I like ______ music, especially _______ music of the film. 3 Mr. Smith is ______ most learned scholar and you can turn to him for help. 4 How sweetly she sings! I have never heard _______ better voice. 5 Beijing is ______ second largest city in China. 6 My trip to Tibet was really ________ unforgettable experience. 7 His mother’s sudden death came to him as _______ shock. 8 This watch is _______ 18th century watch, which has been passed down from my great grandpa. 9 I think it really _______ honor for me to speak here. 10 This lab used to be in _______ charge of Mr. Wang. 11 I know there is ______ Mr. Smith next door, who has gone on ________ business. 12 He devotes most of his time to _______ football. And I am sure he promises ________ excellent footballer. 13 Don’t lose heart. Please have ______ second try. 14 Nowadays the most popular means of communication is to send _______ short messages by mobile phone. 15 Can you imagine what _______ fun we had during our tour in Paris?2 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(二) 冠词填空(零冠词用/表示) 16 Those who are rich should help ______ poor. 17 When stealing the thief was caught by ______ arm by a policeman. 18 In some factories workers get paid by ______ piece. 19 It is a bad habit to go to work without ______ breakfast. 20 _______ Chinese language seems much more difficult to learn than English. 21 John is _______ university student from ______ European country. 22 Teachers play _______ active and important part in building up students’ character. 23 _______ Zhangs live on the second floor. 24 Cotton is grown in _______ north of China. 25 It is known to us all that _______ light travels faster than _______ sound. 26 As _______ matter of fact he is lying again. 27 A tower is seen in _______ distance. 28 In case of fire please press _______ red button. 29 _______ number of the students in our school will reach as many as 3,000 this year. 30 I can’t remember where I read this story. But I remember reading it in _______ American magazine.3 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(三) 冠词填空(零冠词用/表示) 31 Shenzhen has ________ population of more than 10 million. 32 _______ days I spent with Catherine in Beijing were so wonderful. 33 _______ mice are often found in ________ dirty places. 34 A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ______ leg. 35 I earn 10 dollars _______ hour as a cashier on Sundays. 36 Why not come over and play _______ chess with me tonight? 37 He loved writing and his first novel was ______ great success when it came out. 38 In 1864, Lincoln was elected ________ President of the United States for the second time. 39 We are twins and look _______ same. 40 Towards ________ evening a clod rain began to fall. 41 Jack has ________ good knowledge of history especially _______ history of the Ming Period. 42 Do you think it is possible for us to create _______ new Beijing five years from now, which is quite different from ______ Beijing of today? 43 My daughter has _______ gift for music. 44 I started _______ school at the age of seven. 45 Is Canada ________ English speaking country? 46 If you let me make a choice between Jane and Anne, I would say Jane is ______ better one to be my assistant. 47 It is clear that _______ little money he earns hardly supports _______ family as large as his. 48 If you decide to go there by ________ train, be sure to get _______ fast one. 49 Class 3 beat Class 1 at the football match with _______ score of 4: 1. 50 All the boys didn’t pass the math test; only ______ few passed. 45 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(四) 介词填空 1 He suddenly returned _______ a rainy night. 2 _______ the old man leading the way we had no trouble finding the house. 3 We had a friendly chat _______ the meal. 4 English has changed ______ centuries. 5 He can speak two other foreign languages ______ English. 6 He will be back ______ about three days’ time. 7 ________ the end of last month there have been three typhoons. 8 We had learned more than 2,000 new words ________ the end of last year. 9 He insisted ______ me taking her shopping yesterday. 10 _______ the sight of its mother the baby stopped crying. 11 I am taller than my younger brother _______ one head. 12 What will you do _______ the old computer? Sell it or give it away? 13 No one knows what our world will be _______ in a million years. 14 I don’t like to sleep _________ the window open. 15 This article is so difficult that it is _________ our understanding. 16 ______ this time next year you will have been in college for a year. 17 Come out from _______ the bed. I hear you are trembling there. 18 Suddenly a good idea occurred _______ me. 19 _______ the heat of the sun, nothing could live on the earth. 20 Most of the people present _______ the lecture were university students.6 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(五) 介词填空 21 Someone is singing there. The voice is familiar _______ me. 22 Have you got the key _______ the question? 23 The mid-term exam is ________ the corner. We should get prepared for it. 24 I bought the house _______ about 200,000 yuan. 25 I don’t agree with him. That is to say, I am ______ him. 26 Lu Xun is famous _______ a writer _______ his great writings. 27 Much _______ our surprise, Jane turned up at the party. 28 She was a professor at Beijing University _______ one time. 29 Mr. Smith made a speech at the meeting ______ behalf of our school. 30 The bookshelf is not high; the dictionary is ________ my reach. 31 Seems that someone set fire to the house ________ purpose. 32 Perhaps somebody took my umbrella ________ mistake. 33 Did you do all the cleaning ______ your own? 34 Rice grows well _______ condition that there is enough sunlight and rain. 35 My uncle used to make a living _______ selling newspapers. 36 _______ the opinion of Mr. Jones and me, we should reconsider the plan. 37 Will you please move the chair? It is _______ the way. 38 I still couldn’t make myself heard even _______ the top of my voice. 39 In the air crash, more than 160 people were killed, _________ 10 children. 40 The old temple is _______ danger. Something must be done to save it.7 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(六) 介词填空 41 After years of hard work they finally succeeded ________ carrying out the experiment. 42 We can study the stars in the sky ________ the telescope. 43 Teachers are often patient ________ their students. 44 The two twins are quite different _______ character. 45 The line was engaged; I couldn’t get ________ to his office. 46 For further information please call me _______ 87865568. 47 I usually go to school ______ my dad’s car, while he goes to school _____ foot. 48 I made a trip to Europe _________ my expense. 49 The boy is badly ill. A doctor must be sent ________ in no time. 50 They must have finished their work ________ now. 51 Compared _______ the whole earth the ocean looks much smaller. 52 I always regard you _______ my best friend. 53 My younger sister prefers music _______ sports. 54 We must do our best to prevent such a thing _______ happening again. 55 I have been looking forward _______ hearing from you. 56 The boy ________ a white jacket at the door is Peter. 57 ________ the help of the Internet we can do many things faster and better. 58 The train is running ________ a speed of 60 miles per hour. 59 She works hard and is ________ the top ten in our class. 60 My parents are kind ______ me. On the other hand, they are very strict _____ me.8 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(七) 介词填空 61 Those two countries were ______ war with each other at that time. 62 Do you go there by water or _______ land? 63 That string is 2 meters _______ length. 64 He just sat there _______ silence without saying a word. 65 This meeting is _______ great importance; why not attend it? 66 The Smith family went ______ holiday in California last year 67 I am _______ good health. I often work out. 68 The boy is so naughty; he is ________ trouble again. 69 The guard was fired because he fell asleep when he was _______ duty. 70 When I arrived at school I was almost _______ breath, for I ran all the way. 71 The teacher nodded his head _______ satisfaction. 72 Why were you absent _______ school yesterday? 73 The new railway station is still ________ construction. 74 Your skirt is ________ fashion. Go and buy a new one. 75 I am short _______ money. Can you lend me some? 76 I can’t give you a reply. Your application is still ________ discussion. 77 The two hats are similar _______ each other, but they are different ______ size. 78 That pair of shoes are made _______ cloth and they are made _______ hand. 79 Doctors are ________ great need in that area. 80 _______ spite of the heavy rain they arrived on time. 81 ________ the whole, I am in favor of this plan. 82 I have no intention of changing a job; I am content _______ my present job. 83 The man was stopped at the entrance of the hotel, for he was ______ rags.9 84 Don’t throw the things about; please put them _______ place. 85 This old photo reminds me _______ the college days.10 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(八) 连词填空 A 并列连词 1 Follow the doctor’s advice, ______ your cough will be worse. 2 Walk straight along the main road, _______ then you will reach the Grand Theater. 3 You like sports, _______ I would rather read. 4 I was about to jump into the river ________ the guide stopped me. 5 She may fail in the exam, _________ she cried. 6 He is a League member, _______ he is always ready to help others. 7 He not only speaks good English _______ writes well in English. 8 Either you are sorry _______ get out! 9 Neither we ________ our teacher knows the answer to this question. 10 Both Peter ______ Tom are from South Africa. 11 Look! He is more _______ less drunk. 12 We are working hard to make our country more ______ more powerful. 13 Mr. Wang is walking up ______ down the classroom with a book in his hand. 14 Whether at school ______ at home, she is always cheerful. 15 They will stay here for a week _________ so. 16 This sentence may be correct grammatically(语法上), _______ a native speaker never says it that way. 17 I finally succeeded not by luck _______ through hard work. 18 John _____ his wife has been invited to that party to be held the coming weekend. 19 I hope you don’t mind my asking, _______ where did you buy those shoes? 20 Excuse me, _______ do you happen to know the time?11 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(九) 连词填空 B 从属连词(名词性从句) 1. The question is _____ the film is worth seeing. 2. Do you doubt ________ I believe you? 3. We were all very worried over the fact _____ you were ill. 4. It looks ______ it's going to rain. 5. This museum is not ______ it was ten years ago. 6. The reason for his success is _______ he worked hard. 7.She dresses well,but the trouble is________ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other very well. 8. Einstein's most famous theory is ____ we call the Theory of Relativity. 9. The suggestion________ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering. 10. The old woman was shocked by____ had happened to her daughter. 11. Lei Feng was always thinking of________ he could help others. 12. Could you tell me for _____ you have bought this fur coat? 13.______ we have seen is quite from______ we have heard. 14. There are three books on the desk. I don’t know________ one he will choose. 15. We have plenty of books here. You may take _____one you like best. 16. It depends on ______ we have enough time. 17. You have no idea ______ anxious I have been for her safety. 18. Now we can see _____ a serious problem the population is . 19. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _____ there's a post office near here? 20. It has not been decided yet________ the meeting will start at the hall. 12 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十) 连词填空 B 从属连词(名词性从句) 21. There’s some doubt_____ she will be able to repay the money on time. 22. My radio doesn’t work. I don’t know _______ the trouble is. 23 ______ you go or stay at home won't make any difference. 24. Is _____ you told me really true? 25. After months of research there was little hope______ the lost car might be found. 26. ____he doesn't like them is very clear. 27 There’s a feeling in me________ we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever. 28. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s_______ it takes to do anything well. 29.________ knowledge comes from practice is known to all. 30. The fire destroyed________ was in the building. 31. We know little about the young lady except_______ you told me. 32. I know nothing about her except_______ she is from Canada. 33 .The question he asked was________ the electrical equipment should be stored. 34.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible. 35. Please give the book to______ wins the first prize. 36. The chance______he will attend the meeting is very little. 37. It so happened ______ I had no money on me. 38. Mark wondered ______ you thought of the new film. 39. Some of the scientists held the view that ______ the book said was right. 40. He was driving at ______ I thought was a fantastic speed. 13 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十一) 连词填空 B 从属连词(状语从句) 41. Mr. Smith has learned some Chinese ______ he came to Shenzhen. 42. If you work with a strong will, you will overcome any difficulty, _____ great it is. 43. A new school was built ______there had once been a wasteland. 44. ______ you’ve got such a golden chance, who not make the best of it? 45. A whole month had passed _______ she fully recovered. 46. You mustn’t leave _______ you get your work done by 6 o’clock. 47. Please keep reading the poem _______ you have remembered it. 48. I won’t tell him the correct answer ________ I know it. I don’t like him. 49. He was walking _______ he was drunk. 50. _______ the day went on, the weather got worse. 51. _______ I like Chuan food, I won’t visit that restaurant today. I’d like to try a different one. 52. Roses need special care _______ they can live through winter. 53. You will succeed in the end _______ you give up halfway. 54. It is almost 16 years _______ I last met Sarah. 55. I got up early _______ I might not miss the first bus. 56. The baby may be saved _______ he is sent to hospital in no time. 57. ________ he is rich enough, still he spends very little on clothes and food. 58. I didn’t know what happened. He had rushed out of the room ___ I could ask him. 59. You won’t get your basketball back ______ you have promised not to play in my garden anymore. 60. It was not yet 7 o’clock ______ he came back. 14 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十二) 连词填空 B 从属连词(状语从句) 61. Can you imagine how long it will be ______ a new drug is invented for AIDS? 62. I had no sooner gone into the classroom _______ the bell rang. 63. _________ you understand the rule, you will find it very easy to obey. 64. I found all the doors open and everything in disorder _______ I arrived home. 65. _______ he is a newcomer, he has few friends around here. 66. He was in ______ a hurry _____ he forgot his keys. 67. Please do the experiment ______ the teacher told you to. 68. He wouldn’t listen to me, _______ I said. 69. Small town ______ it is, yet it is very famous. 70. ________ I can remember, his name must be Kevin if not Ken. 71. I will take you shopping _______ it doesn’t rain this afternoon. 72. He failed again just _______ he didn’t work hard at his lessons. 73. You need to practice quite a lot _______ your spoken English becomes excellent. 74. Karl Marx kept on studying English ________ he could use it freely. 75. He is only a kid, but he speaks ______ he were a grown up. 76. Let’s go out for a walk ______ you are too tired. 77. He made _______ little money ______ his wife often complained. 78. I have learned a lot of French ______ I came to Paris. 79. All the students stopped talking _______ I entered the classroom. 80. I will buy that apartment _______ much it costs. 15 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十三) C 关系代/副词 1 The weather was very sunny the following day, ______ was what we had expected. 2 The man about _______ you told me the other day turned out to be a thief. 3 I have finished reading all the books ______ were borrowed from the school library. 4 I have bought three ballpoint pens, none of ________ writes smoothly. 5 Is this the second time _______ you have been to Guangzhou? 6 I cannot forget the time _______ I stayed in the country with those farmers. 7 _______is reported in the newspaper, the war between the two countries has come to a stop. 8 Lu Xun, _______ real name is Zhou Shuren, wrote lots of novels and essays. 9 Can you think of another example _______ this phrase can be used? 10 This is the store ______ my father runs. 11 The train on ________ he is traveling is late. 12 I visited Hong Kong last month, ______ live my uncles and aunts. 13 Do you still remember the happy days _______ we spent together in Beijing? 14 Don’t talk about such things _____ you are not sure about. 15 I have bought the same skirt _______ she is wearing.16 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十四) C 关系代/副词 16 He came out top in the exam, ______ made his family very happy. 17 Is this the reason ______ he is late again? 18 I don’t think the reason ______ he explained at the meeting was reasonable. 19 Her parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone _____ family was very poor. 20 Can you think of other ways _______ we can solve this problem? 21 I, ______ am your best friend, will help you out. 22 I attended the meeting last month, _______ lots of people talked about that topic. 23 The day will come ________ the people all over the world will win liberation. 24 On my birthday I got a watch from my uncle, _______ was made in Japan. 25 The students are talking about the strange people and stories _______ they met in the adventure. 26 This is Mr. Smith, ______ I think has something interesting to tell you. 27 He is the very man in ________ pocket I found my lost money. 28 _______was usual, he arrived at school just before class began. 29 I have a picture by a famous painter _______ sent to me for my birthday. 30 Shenzhen is not the city _______ it used to be twenty years ago.17 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十五) 动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词) A 时态和语态 1. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ (write) to me. 2. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ (work) in a radio factory at that time. 3. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ (wear) your sweater inside out. 4. I know Mr. Brown; we ______(introduce) to each other at an international conference. 5. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ (save) money to buy a new house. 6. The plane ______ (leave) at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest. 7. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ (prefer) coffee. 8. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______(cook) too long. 9. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ (come) from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work. 10. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you ______ (try) it on. 11. ______ (leave) it with me and I’ll see what I can do. 12. With the development of science, more new technology ______(introduce) to the field of IT. 13. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea, which ______ (call) the Pacific, and we met no storm. 14. By the time he leaves university, he _____ (gain) much working experience so long as he takes a part-time job. 15. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____ (leave) office soon. 16. A new theatre ______ (build) here. They hope to finish it next month. 17. The report said that the UFO _____ (travel) east to west when he saw it. 18. This is the first time I _____ (watch) such an exciting game. 19. When I got there, I _____ (tell) that he ______ (go) to Shanghai. 20. We _____ (hope) to catch the 9:30 train, but found it was gone. 18 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十六) 动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词) A 时态和语态 21. I ____ (live) in Xi’ an for ten years by next May. 22. It’s high time we _____(have) a holiday. 23. The last time I went to my hometown, a big factory _____(build) there. 24 Great changes _____(take place) in the city, and lots of factories have been set up. 25. They got married last week after they ______ (engage) several years. ; 26. When the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners ______(seat) . 27. The Anti—Japanese War _____ (break out) in 1937 and it lasted eight years. 28 Unless he ______ (promise) to help us, we shall lose the game. 29. You don’t need to describe her. I _______(meet) her several times. 30. Don’t you know it’s the first time he ______(attend) this kind of meeting?  31. This dictionary mustn’t ______ (take) away from the library. 32. We can’t use the bridge now, because it ______ (repair). 33. No permission _____ (give) for anybody to enter the building. 34. Many bridges ______ (build) over the river since liberation. 35. Old people must be looked after well and ______ (speak) to politely. 36. Dinosaurs _____ (disappear) about 65 million years ago. 37. They _______ (ask) to help the farmers with the harvest last autumn. 38. Every possible means _____ (try), but none proves successful. 39. When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets (sell out) and I didn’t get one. 40 .They ________ (wait) for the famous film star for two hours and they would wait until he arrived.19 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十七) 动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词) A 时态和语态 41. By the end of last year we ________ (learn) at least 3,000 English words. 42. There _______ (be) great changes in China in the past twenty years. 43. So far only one third of the work _______ (do) 44. I was told that the coat _______ (cost) about 2,000 dollars. 45. The new pen ________ (write) smoothly; why not get one? 46. Suddenly a tall man with sunglasses ______ (see) to enter the building. 47. The water in the swimming pool _______ (feel) a little cold. 48 There is no doubt that your dream ________ (realize) some day. 49 Since 8 o’clock this morning I _______ (write) my composition but haven’t finished it yet. 50. Something should _________ (do) to prevent rivers from being polluted. 51. I met Mary yesterday. We _________ (see) each other for almost six years. 52. I ________ (tell) that the final exam will be put off next week. 53. They moved to London ten years ago and they _______ (live) there ever since. 54. John got sick last week and _______ (be) in bed since then. 55. I ________ (drive) along the road when an accident happened ahead. 56. He doesn’t live here any longer; he ________ (move) to another city weeks ago. 57. Our teacher explained to us that light ________ (travel) faster than sound. 58. All the employees ________ (encourage) to work online at home. 58. I noticed that the hero’s story ________ (report) differently in the newspapers. 59. Mummy, don’t be worried about us. We _______ (have) fun in the People’s Park at this moment. 60. This coat costs a lot and the cloth _______ (wash) easily.20 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十八) 动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词) B 非谓语动词 1. Alice returned from the manager’s office,_____(tell) me that the boss wanted to see me at once. 2. The news reporters hurried to the airport , only ______ (tell) the film stars had left. 3. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month,he had a hard time ______ (pass) the exam. 4. When ______(compare) with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at a11. 5. I don’t know whether you happen ______(hear) , but I’m going to study in the U.S.A.this September. 6. ______ (attract) by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. 7. Helen had to shout ______ (make) herself heard above the sound of the music. 8. The old man,______(work) abroad for twenty years,is on the way back to his motherland. 9. Sarah.hurry up.I’m afraid you can’t have time to get ______(change) before the party. 10. According to a recent U . S . survey , children spent up to 25 hours a week ______(watch)TV. 11. The flu is believed _______(cause) by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. 12. The flowers _______(smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. 13. The disc,digitally ______ (record) in the studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night. 14. _______ (attack) by terrorists,the tall building collapsed. 15. Don’ t leave the water ______ (run) while you brush your teeth.21 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(十九) 动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词) B 非谓语动词 16. My advisor encouraged me ______(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. 17. ______ (wait) in the queue for half an hour,Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home. 18. He looked around and caught a man ______ (put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger. 19. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ (seat) as the plane was making a landing. 20. After his journey form abroad , Richard Johns returned home , ______ (exhaust). 21. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ (smoke) in the kitchen. 22. ______ (give) time,he’11 make a first-class tennis player. 23. The discovery of new evidence led to the thief ______ (catch). 24. Mr. Smith,______ (tire) of the ______ (bore) speech, started to read a novel. 25. The manager, ______ (know) his factory’s products were poor in quality , decided to give his workers further training. 26. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ______ (see) whether he was going in the right direction. 27. Friendship is like money:easier made than _______ (keep). 28.The president’s ______ (attend) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. 29. Unless ______ (invite) to speak,you should remain silent at the conference. 30. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _____ (play) in making the earth a better place to live. 22 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(二十) 动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词) B 非谓语动词 31. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple,but it remains ______ (see) whether they will enjoy it. 32. The research is so designed that once ______ (begin) nothing can be done to change it. 33. Don’t use words,expressions,or phrases ______ (know) only to people with specific knowledge. 34. ______ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. 35. Prices of daily goods ______ (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices. 36. In some parts of London,missing a bus means ______ (wait) for another hour. 37. When ______ (complete),the museum will be open to the public next year. 38. With a lot of difficult problems ______ (settle),the newly-elected president is having a hard time. 39. I really appreciate ______ (have) time to relax with you on this nice island. 40. ______ (sleep) late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm. 41. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ (correct) them. 42. Sandy could do nothing but ______ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. 43. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ (help) set up a school for the poor children. 44. After my guests left I spent as much time as I could _______(clean) the rooms. 45. I’ve worked with children before,so I know what ______ (expect) in my new job. 46. He sent me an e-mail,______ (hope) to get further information. 47. _______ (found) in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. 48. The picture ______ (hang) on the wall is painted by my nephew. 49. Generally _______ (speak), he has done a good job. 50. I don’t understand your _______ (treat) her like that.2324 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(二十一) 动词填空(包括时态、语态和非谓语动词) B 非谓语动词 51. This box is light enough ________ (lift). 52. Can you persuade him ________ (change) his mind? 53. ________ (catch) the first bus I got up very early. 54. ________ (tell) you the truth, I dislike him. 55. I prefer to take a bus rather than _______ (order) a taxi. 56. I think you had better not ________ (carry) out that experiment. 57. I am quite busy; I cannot help ________ (repair) your computer. 58. My father fell asleep while ________ (watch) TV. 59. The 29th Olympic Games ________ (hold) in Beijing in 2008 will be a success. 60. Though _______ (warn) not to drive after drinking he wouldn’t listen. 61. I can’t make myself _______ (understand) in English. 62. We don’t allow _______ (swim) in this river. 63. Look! Your shoes need ________ (mend). 64. The typhoon lasted nearly three hours, ________ (cause) great damage to that area. 65. We haven’t decided when and where ________ (hold) the meeting. 66. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch bicycles ________ (repair). 67. This dog, if _______ (train) properly, will make a good watchdog. 68. The thief fell to the ground, his feet broken and blood ______ (run) down from his mouth. 69. Seeing the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ______ (frighten) out of life. 70. Madame, I’d like to get these letters ________ (mail).25 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(二十二) 短语动词填空 1. The doctor was ________ immediately the little boy fell off a ladder and hurt himself. 2. Too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you ______ weight. 3. Before the firemen arrived the big fire had been ___________. 4. Hard work __________ success. So just keep on working hard. 5. After the students put up New Year decorations, the classroom _______ a holiday appearance. 6. Every one of us in the hospital hoped that he would _______ after a few days’ treatment. 7. The policy-opening to the outside world has ________ great changes in our lives. 8. He is unfit for the job, which ______ patience and creativeness. 9. In China today women ______ 47% of the workforce, and nearly three quarters of the mothers with children are in paid work. 10. No matter what you say, I shall _______ my opinion. 11. After a long walk she was tired and her legs almost ______. 12. I am from the south. The weather in the north doesn’t _______ me. 13. Now her new job ______ two thousand dollars per month. 14. The concert had to be _____ because the singer went down with a bad case of flu. 15. Modern music like jazz has ______ from the old traditional rules. 16. What a pity! His heart has stopped beating and will never _____. 17. The story was so touching that I could not ______ my tears. 18. It is not right for the people in the city _______ those in the countryside, who are very poor. 19. I’m really ________ vacation. I can’t wait for it to begin! 20. Yesterday at the super market Jan ______ her former classmate. Before yesterday they hadn’t seen each other for more than five years.26 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(二十三) 短语动词填空 21. The government will ______ to investigate the cause of the mine accident. 22. I thought she was a secretary but she _______ to be a manager. 23. I cannot _______ that naughty child. He is always making trouble in class. 24. Tom managed to ______ a few dollars of his wages each week to buy a computer. 25. Try to be careful with those strangers while in Guangzhou. Don’t be ______. 26. She always can ______ the changes in fashion. 27. If you can _____ the habit of smoking, you’ll soon feel better. 28. The manager doesn’t have much free time because his work ______ nearly all his spare time. 29. It took years of planning and saving, and their seagoing vacation _____ at last. 30. The salesman at the door is very disgusting. I really don’t know how to ______ him. 31. After playing _______________for a while, the children were made to _____ all the toys they had taken out. 32. It took them a long time to _____ the disappointment of losing the match. 33. If you have no idea how to pronounce the word correctly, you may _____ the dictionary. 34. When he realized the police had seen him, the thief _____ the exit as quickly as possible. 35 Jack, _______ for the broken glass on the floor! You are barefoot. 36. If you go on doing that kind of foolish thing, you will _____ in prison. 37. Mr. Black is most popular with the company leaders, for he always ______ new ideas for increasing sales. 38 .The government has done everything it can to _____produce(农产品) prices at their present level. 39. I applied for the job, but I was ______ because I didn’t know English. 40. I can’t _____ what’s happened to the fish. They were fresh last night.27 高考必考题型—语言结构系列训练(二十四) 短语动词填空 41. I couldn’t find my wallet for ages, but then one day it suddenly _____ in a jacket pocket. 42. He was so kind and generous that he was always ready to _____ money and clothes to those in the flood-stricken areas. 43. They dated two months ago but ________ very soon after a quarrel. 44. In the early morning an earthquake hit this area and the electricity was _____. 45. Those addicted to drugs cannot _________ even a few hours. 46. It is working hours. Please stop talking and ________ your own business. 47. The solider was very brave. He refused to ________before the cruel enemy. 48. For the sake of health he has to ________ smoking. 49. All the compositions must be _________ by tomorrow. 50. When crossing the road little Tom was ________ by a passing bus at a great speed. 51. That is a top secret. I want to know who on earth _______ such an important business document. 52. The police are _________ the murder case but no result yet. 53. After ten years of hard work he finally ________ all his debts. 54. Because of the rain the match has to be ________till a later time. 55. We _______ before dark and arrived at the village half an hour later. 56. My money has ______. Will you lend me some? 57. WTO _________ world trade organization. 58. After his father died he _________ all his business. 59. I often ________ at a nearby gym. 60. Please _________ the radio a little bit. I will be sleeping.28 冠词参考答案:1 the 2 /; the 3 a 4 a 5 the 6 an 7 a 8 an 9 an 10 the 11 a; / 12 /; an 13 a 14 / 15 / 16 the 17 the 18 the 19 / 20 The 21 a; a 22 an 23 The 24 the 25 /; / 26 a 27 the 28 the 29 The 30 an 31 a 32 The 33 /; / 34 the 35 an 36 / 37 a 38 / 39 the 40 / 41 a; the 42 a; the 43 a 44 / 45 an 46 the 47 the; a 48 /; a 49 a 50 a 介词参考答案:1 on 2 With 3 over 4 over 5 besides 6 in 7 Since 8 by 9 on 10 At 11 by 12 with 13 like 14 with 15 beyond 16 By 17 under 18 to 19 Without 20 at 21 to 22 to 23 around 24 for 25 against 26 as; for 27 to 28 at 29 on 30 within 31 on 32 by 33 on 34 on 35 by 36 In 37 in 38 at 39 including 40 in 41 in 42 through 43 with 44 in 45 through 46 at 47 in; on 48 at 49 for 50 by 51 with/to 52 as 53 to 54 from 55 to 56 in 57 With 58 at 59 among 60 to; with 61 at 62 by 63 in 64 in 65 of 66 on 67 in 68 in 69 on 70 out of 71 with 72 from 73 under 74 out of 75 of 76 under 77 to; in 78 of; by 79 in 80 In 81 On 82 with 83 in 84 in 85 of 并列连词参考答案:1 or 2 and 3 while 4 when 5 for 6 so 7 but also 8 or 9 nor 10 and 11 or 12 and 13 and 14 or 15 or 16 but 17 but 18 as well as 19 but 20 but 从属连词参考答案:1 whether 2 that 3 that 4 as if 5 what 6 that 7 that 8 what 9 that 10 what 11 how 12 whom 13 What; what 14 which 15 whichever 16 whether 17 how 18 what 19 if/whether 20 when 21 that 22 where 23 whether 24 what 25 that 26 That 27 that 28 what 29 That 30 what 31 what 32 that 33 where 34 That 35 whoever 36 that 37 that 38 what 39 what 40 what 41 since 42 however/ no matter how 43 where 44 Since/ Now that 45 before 46 until 47 until 48 even if/even though 49 as if/as though 50 As 51 Although 52 so that 53 unless 54 since 55 so that 56 if/ so long as 57 Although 58 before 59 until 60 when 61 before 62 than 63 Once 64 as soon as/when /the moment 65 Because 66 such.. that 67 as 68 whatever/no matter what 69 as 70 As far as 71 if 72 because 73 before 74 until 75 as if 76 unless 77 so..that 78 since 79 when/as soon as 80 however/no matter how 关系代/副词参考答案: 1 which 2 whom 3 that 4 which 5 that 6 when 7 As 8 whose 9 where 10 that/which 11 which 12 where 13 that/which 14 as 15 as 16 which 17 why 18 that/which 19 whose 20 in which/that 21 who 22 where 23 when 24 which 25 that 26 who 27 whose 28 As 29 that/which 30 that 时态和语态参考答案:1 write 2 was working 3 are wearing 4 were 5 are saving 6 leaves 7 prefer 8 had been cooked 9 comes 10 have tried 11 Leave 12 is being introduced 13 is called 14 will have gained 15 would leave 29 16 is being built 17 was traveling 18 have watched 19 was told; had gone 20 had hoped 21 will have lived 22 had 23 was being built/had been built 24 have taken place 25 had been engaged 26 were seated 27 broke out 28 promises 29 have met 30 has attended 31 be taken 32 is being repaired 33 has been give 34 have been built 35 spoken 36 disappeared 37 were asked 38 has been tried 39 had been sold out 40 had been waiting 412 had learned 42 have been 43 has been done 44 cost 45 writes 46 was seen 47 felt 48 will be realized 49 have been writing 50 be done 51 had seen 52 have been told 53 have lived 54 has been 55 was driving 56 moved 57 travels 58 are encouraged 59 are having 60 washes 非谓语动词参考答案: 1 telling 2 to be told 3 passing 4 compared 5 to have heard 6 Attracted 7 to make 8 having worked 9 changed 10 watching 11 to be caused 12 smelling 13 recorded 14 Having been attacked 15 running 16 to take 17 Having waited 18 putting 19 seated 20 exhausted 21 smoking 22 Given 23 being caught 24 tired ; boring 25 knowing 26 to see 27 kept 28 attending 29 invited 30 to play 31 to be seen 32 begun 33 known 34 Being exposed 35 bought 36 waiting 37 completed 38 to settle 39 having 40 To sleep 41 correcting 42 admit 43 helping 44 to clean 45 to expect 46 hoping 47 Founded 48 hanging 49 speaking 50 treating 51 to lift 52 to change 53 To catch 54 To tell 55 order 56 carry 57 (to) repair 58 watching 59 to be held 60 warned 61 understood 62 swimming 63 mending/to be mended 64 causing 65 to hold 66 being repaired 67 trained 68 running 69 frightened 70 mailed 短语动词参考答案: 1 sent for 2 put on 3 put out 4 leads to 5 took on 6 pick up 7 brought about 8 calls for 9 make up 10 stick to 11 gave out 12 agree with 13 brings in 14 called off 15 broken way 16 come to 17 keep back/hold back 18 look down upon 19 looking forward to 20 ran into/ran across/came across 21 set out 22 turned out 23 put up with 24 set aside/put aside 25 taken in 26 keep up with 27 get rid of/get out of 28 takes up 29 came true 30 deal with 31 put away 32 get over 33 refer to/turn to 34 made for 35 look out/watch out 36 end up 37 comes up with 38 keep up 39 turned down 40 figure out 41 turned up 42 give away 43 broke up 44 cut off 45 go without/do without 46 get down to 47 give in 48 give up 49 handed in 50 knocked down/knocked over 51 let out 52 looking into 53 paid off 54 put off 55 set out/set off 56 run out/been used up 57 stands for 58 took over 59 work out 60 turn down30

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