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2020 渤大附中、育明高中高三第一次考试
英语试卷
注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，考号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目涂黑。回答非选择题时将
答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后只交答题卡。
听力部分
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What does the man mean?
A. Mike is often late for school.
B. Mike is never late for school.
C. Mike is sometimes late for school.
2. Who knows the way to the hospital?
A. the woman. B. the man C. neither of them
3. What are the speakers listening to?
A. The television. B. the recorder. C. The radio
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. in a restaurant. B. in a library C. At a market
5. What does the man mean?
A. The woman has enough bread to eat.
B. There isn't enough bread for the woman to eat.
C. The woman has eaten enough bread.
第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第 6 段材料，回答 6～7 题。2
6. Where will a small party be held?
A. At a hotel. B. At Mr. Brown's C. At Mrs. White's
7. Why will the man call his wife?
A. He wants to know if she can go to the party.
B. He doesn't want her to go anywhere else.
C. He wants to tell her the good news.
请听第 7 段材料，回答 8～9 题。
8. What's Mary's problem'?
A. She isn't feeling well
B. Her radio has gone wrong.
C. She can't find anyone to help her.
9. What will the speakers do next?
A. stay at home. B. play basketball C. play tennis
请听第 8 段材料，回答 10～12 题。
10. Where is the woman going?
A. to Bridge Street. B. to the cinema. C. to the station
11. Where is the cinema?
A. On a corner. B. Next to the station. C. In the middle of the Bridge Street.
12. Which street should the woman take on Bridge Street?
A. The first on the right. B. The first on the left. C. The second on the left.
请听第 9 段材料，回答 13～16 题。
13. What does Bill show Helen?
A. a book B. a magazine. C a photo.
14. Who offered Bill a job?
A. the man with a hat. B. the man with a beard C. Bill's wife.
15. Who is the man with the beard'?
A. Bill. B. Bill's friend C. Bill's boss3
16. Where has Bill been to?
A. America. B. Australia. C. Britain.
请听第 10 段材料，回答 17～20 题。
17. Who was the small man'?
A. One of the owner's friends. B. The owner's brother. C. A stranger.
18. Why did the small man come to the party?
A. The owner invited him to the party.
B. The owner's friend asked him to have a drink.
C. He came to look for someone.
19. What do you think of Mr. Smith?
A. He is friendly. B. He is forgetful C. lie is foolish
20. Where was the small man's wife when he came to the party?
A. In their car. B. At home. C. At the party.
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Kettle's Yard, Cambridge
This modern art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Jim Ede and
reopened in February, following a two-year redevelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects. This means
a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more
visitors. The gallery's permanent colletion includes works of Joan Miro, Henry Moore and Barbara
Hepworth.
Being Brunet, Bristol
To celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel. Being
Brunel opened in March on Bristols harbourside. The museum included a range of interactive and
entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal possessions, 4
including an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.
Royal Academy of Arts, London
The RA reopened on 19 May for its 250th anniversary, following a renovation{ 翻新}with a
gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will include three galleries, which will host
exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand facade{ 正 面 }of the
Burlington Gardens building has also been restored-possibly the first time it's had a proper clean in
its 150-year history.
V&A Dundee
One of the most significant new openings of the year will be Scotland's first designed
museum-and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London-on 15 September. The museum
building sits on the River Tay. It will celebrate Scottish designs and objects in its collection.
21. What do we know about Being Brunel?
A. It has a long school report. B. It includes three galleries.
C. It is family-friendly. D. It possesses permanent collections.
22. The purpose of the RA reopening is .
A. to expand the exhibition. B. to mark its 250th anniversary
C. to display contemporary art D. to present its 150-year history
23. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To attract more visitors to the UK.
B. To compare different tourist attractions.
C. To describe some famous museums and artists.
D. To introduce openings of some famous art galleries and museums.
B
Many people, some even at a very yonug age, set the goal of graduating from college.
OneAmerican woman in Texas waited a long time for her hance to reach that goal.
The woman, 85-year-old Janet Feiin, received her bachelor's degree from the university of
Texas in December, 2018.5
Fein has had a full life. She raised five children and then had a career as a secretary until she
retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest during a well-earned
retiredment. She decided to major in sociology.
Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York City. In high school, she just wanted to finish
and get a job. After graduating early, at the age of 16, she went to work as a secretary.
After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her childen. She held several jobs
throughout her life, including being a secretary at a Dallas hospital. That is the job she retaired
from in 2011. She received an associate degree in 1995. But she also wanted to earn a bachelor's
degree. Fein took part in a state program that lets people who are 65 and older take free classes at
public universities in Texas.
She kept going to class even as her health condition worsened. During her studies, it became
necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she required oxygen. She also developed knee
problems. So, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements.
Renee Brown is one of Fein's caregivers. She says Fein has also stimulated her. At 53, she
plans to begin nursing school to further her career. Brown says Fein told her, "Renee, you can do it.
If I can do it you also can do it, and you will feel so good about it.
24. When did Janet Fein start to work?
A. In 1933 B. In 1950 C. In 1995 D. In 2012.
25. What does she study for her bachelor's degree?
A. Sociology B. Secretary C. History D. Heath
26. What does the underlined word "stimulate" probably mean ?
A. Shock B. Disapoint C. Employ D. Inspire
27. What can we learn from Janet Fein's study?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. It is never too late to learn.
C. Practice makes perfect D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C
At 9:30 a. m on a Wedensday morning, I received a notification{通知} that I'd already picked 6
up my phone 30 times that day! "11 left until you go over your goal of 41 pickups," my screen read.
"Put your phone down until 9:52 a. m. ! Enjoy your time living in the moment."
These updates were sent via Moment, an app that tracks the screen time, created by Kevin
Holesh in 2014 to fight his own device addiction. He was working as an independent app developer,
spending hours each day staring at screens. After work, Holesh found that he was looking
mindlessly online instead of talking to his wife or taking his dogs for a walk.
"I wanted a way of seeing how much time I was sinking into my phone," he said. "So I came
up with something that could monitor my screen time." Holesh found that he was spending 75
minutes on his phone a day. He added a function to the app that informed him whenever his screen
time was more than 40 minutes. "My phone would make a sound like a bee, and I'd go and do
something else. It was like something pushing me in the right direction," he said. Holesh figured
that if the system worked for him, it would work for others, and later that year he made Moment a
free app. To date, it has been downloaded 8 million times.
Besides, Moment also has a “coach” function, offering guided programs to help users focus
and be more productive, for $ 7.99 a month.
“I am so much happier, I sleep better, I read more, I take better care of myself, and most of all
I am present in my day-to-day life," Jake, a user said. Similar comments on Moment reflect a
growing consciousness around "digital wellness", the name given to lifestyle practices that
encourage healthy device use.
28. What does the inspiration of Moment come from?
A. The creator's own experience. B. The sound made by honey bees.
C. Complaints from family members. D. The widespresd digital addiction.
29. What does Moment do at the expected screen time?
A Monitor the screen and keep a record. B. Make a noise to remind the users.
C. Turn off the phone immediately. D. Force the user to take a rest.
30. What does the anthor intent to do in Paragraph 4?
A. Persuade readers to buy the app. B. Provide readers with some advice.7
C. Recommend a coach to the readers. D. Introduce more information of the app.
31. In which part of a website will you find this text?
A. Fashion and Business. B. Sports and Entertainment.
C. Health and Lifestyle. D. Art and Design.
D
It took multiple weddings for Christine Law to realize what she needed to do. In the summer
of 2014, her sschedule was packed with friends' marriage celebrations-flower-filled occasions that
got her thinking. "Where do all the flowers go after the party?" More often than not, they were
thrown away. Law was confident she could find a better use of them.
By August, she had a plan: convince couples and companies hosting events to donate their
flowers, which she would pick up and deliver within 48 hours to seniors across the city. She
wanted to bring beauty into the lives of the elderly. She drew on her experience through being a
volunteer in none-profit institutions in order to set up her own organization, which she called
Floranthropie. Not having enough bouquets( 花束)for all150 people of a health center, Law asked
the staff to provide a list of patients who needed cheering up most, "The first woman I approached
thought it was a mistake, and that the flowers couldn't possibly be for her," says Law. "I said they
were a gift, and we talked for half an hour."
In addition to health centers, Floranthropie focuses on community groups devoted to the elderly.
Laetitia Theleme is a volunteer for Les Petits Fieres, an organization that aims to help the elderly
who don't have a support system. The group receives a dozen or so bouquets from Floranthropie
monthly, and then redistributes them. "Our motto is‘flowers before bread'," says Theleme. "We
don't focus on primary care, but rather on nourishing(滋养)the spirit, Floranthropie helps us do that.
It's amazing what a big difference a small bouquet can make."
In the beginning, most of Floranthropie's donations came through word of mouth. These days,
Law receives messages from strangers via her organization's Facebook page and has connected
with corporations and flower wholesalers. Law hopes to expand Floranthropie nationally, but at
this point is happy to be able to oversee each other delivery personally.8
32. What made Christine Law set up Floranthropie ?
A. The waste of flowers. B. The loneliness of seniors
C. The persuasion of other friends D. The warm atmosphere of weddings.
33. What was the woman's reaction to Christine Law's flowers?
A. She was moved. B. She was excited.
C. She was worried. D. She was surprised
34. What can we infer about FLOranthropie from Laetitia Theleme's words
A. It should focus on primary care
B. It is benefiting more than the elderly.
C. It is doing something of great importance.
D. It should cooperate with more non-profit institutions
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Volunteer Your Time B. Don't Throw Flowers Away
C. Special Delivery Make Your Day D. Brighten Senior's Lives With Flowers
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Have you ever had times questioning yourself and feeling discouraged? If you answer yes,
what you've experienced is negative self-talk. 36 . You say to yourself untrue things like,
"I'm not good enough. I am disappointment." These false beliefs stop us in our tracks. So, how do
you stop the negative slf-talk?
· 37
Know you are special. You are "One of a kind"! There is no other person that thinks exactly
like you. When you begin to sincerely believe how special you are, it's easier to fight the negative
self-talk.
·Change your associations
Your negative self-talk comes from your environment. You didn't just accidentally wake up 9
one day thinking of bad things about yourself. It may be because someone, somewhere in your life
has told you negative things about you and whether you accept it or not, you believe them.
However, if you surround yourself with the right people, they will build you tip, inspire you and
make you feel better. 38 .
·Change your dialogue
Read and say all the wonderful things about yourself at least 5 times per day. Look at yourself
in the mirror and say, "I am amazing!" 39 , and you'll believe you are awesome pretty soon.
Of course, there are other things to stop negative self-talk. 40 , but if you are determined
to think positively in every situation, that will bring a positive change in your life.
A. Think the same way
B. Change is not easy
C. Change your position
D. It begins in your brain
E. Change your state of mind
F. You'll seek out the right people to help change your thoughts
G. You'll start to believe the great things they tell you little by little
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Growing up in the 1960s, I was taught from an early age to send a handwritten thank-you note
expressing 41 _ for kindness. My mother used to buy me a box of paper and 42 me in
the art and value of saying "thank you". She proved to be right.
A study showed that it took less than 5 minutes to write the thank-you notes. Just 5 minutes to
make 43 person feel overjoyed! 44 , in our "instant" world, the idea of getting an actual
pen and writing an actual note seems to never come to mind. We tend to do what is 45 for
us-a quick text or an email.10
It's easy to use the excuse of being busy, but even very busy and 46 businessmen find
time to 47 thank-you notes. For example, when Douglas Contant became CEO of Campbell's
the company had lost half of its market value and morale( 士气)was at an all time low. He 48
fixing that by doing some simple things that are probably not 49 in any MBA class. For one
thing, Conant wrote to every 50 . He gained their confidence and naturally, turned the
company 51 .
In his ten years as CEO, Conant wrote over 30,000 notes to employees. It's 52 not to ask
how he did it. 53 , he had many other things to do besides writing a thank-you note. Conant
made time for 54 because he knew the impact each one would have. An expression of 55
in his crazy world still make a difference.
41. A. concern B. sympathy C. affection D. appreciation
42. A. constant B. instruct C. answer D. impress
43. A. one B. any C. each D. another
44. A. Yet B. Therefore C. So D. Otherwrise
45. A. special B. necessary C. convenient D. important
46. A. humorous B. optimistic C. successful D. experienced
47. A. pen B. receive C. design D. deliver
48. A. gave up B. kept up C. set about D. worried about
49. A. permitted B. taught C. checked D. tested
50. A. market B. businessman C. company D. employee
51. A. up B. down C. away D. around
52. A. bard B. great C. amazing D. disappointing
53. A. As usual B. In shory C. By the way D. After all
54. A. me B. it C. him D. them
55. A. kindness B. joy C. value D. confidence
第二节(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
Twenty-five years ago, most young British people wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or to 11
take up singing. But today, things stand 56 {different}
According to a recent survey, the "dream job" of young people 57 {age}between 16
and 25 in the Uk is a video blogger, or "vlogger { 视频博主}". The survey, carried out among
1,002 people, found that over 40% of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of
dream 58 {career}.
The change is largely due to the rapid development of information technology {IT}. The
Internet and social media have made it 59 {easy} and more convenient to reach a global
audience, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.
"In the past, the biggest stars 60 {make} by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a
computer camera may become a star," said Phil Samuels, 61 expert from Uk. "From fashion
to comedy, these self-made stars interact online with their fans about everyday life.
However, what people see 62 {be} only the bright side of being a vlogger and they
ignore the fact 63 only those who are successful can gain fame and fortune. Actually, 64
every success there are a hundred others who never get off the starting block. This is why some
young people still show 65 {prefer} for tradional jobs.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节；应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假如你是李华，你的好友，来自美国的交换生 Peter 生病住院了。请给他发邮件，内容
包括：
1.表示关心。 2.提供帮助。 3.祝愿康复。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节(满分 25 分)词数为 150 字左右
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Vacation with My Mother
I had an interesting childhood. It was filled with surprise and amusements, all because of my
mother-loving, sweet, yet absent-minded and forgetful. One strange family trip we took when I was
eleven tells us a lot about her.
My two sets of grandparents lived in Colorado and North Dakota, and my parents decided to
spend a few weeks driving to those states and seeing all the sights along the way. As the first day of
our tip approached, David, my eight-year-old brother, and I unwillingly said good-bye to all of our
friends. Who knew if we'd ever see them again! Finally, the moment of our departure arrived, and
we loaded suitcases, books, games, camping equipment, and a tent into the car and bravely drove
off. We bravely drove off again two hours later after we'd returned home to get the purse and
traveler's checks Mom had forgotten.
David and I were always a little nervous when using gas station bathrooms if Mom was
driving while Dad slept: "You stand outside the door and play lookout(放哨)while I go, and I will
stand outside the door and play lookout while you go." I had terrible pictures in my mind: "Honey,
where are the kids?" "What?! Oh，Gosh I thought they were being awfully quiet." We were never
actually left behind in a stange city, but we were't about to take any chances.
On the fourth or fifth night, we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy. After driving in
vain for some time, Mom suddenly got a great idea: Why didn't we find a house with a
likely-looking backyard and asked if we could set up tent there? David and I became nervous. To
our great relief, Dad turned down the idea. Mom never could understand our objections(反对). If a
strange family showed up on her front doorstep, Mom would have been delighted. She thinks
everyone in the world is as nice as she is. We finally found a vacancy in the next town.
Paragraph I13
The next day we remembered the brand new(崭新)tent we brought with us,
Paragraph 2
We drove through several states and saw lots of sights along the way.
14
2020 高三第一次考试英语答案
21—23 C B D 24—27 B A D B 28---31 A B D C 32---35 A D C D
36—40 D E G A B
41-55 D B D A C C A C B D D A D B A
56. differently 57.aged 58. careers 59. easier 60. were made
61. an 62. is 63. that 64. for 65. preference
应用文参考答案
①I’m terribly sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital. How are you feeling now ?
②Our class teacher told me you would be absent from school for half a month. Do relax and
don’t worry about your studies.③ I am going to visit you on weekends and I am willing to help you
with your school work if necessary.
I miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete recovery.
Yours sincerely,
Lihua
续写
We were happy to see it all still packed, and hoped it would be packed forever. However,
things came to its turning point. Mom lost Dad in the gas station when we were sleeping. What’s
more,as the dark approached, we met the same trouble again. Fearful as Mom was, she decided to
camp near the road waiting for Dad. The wind cried widely like a monster. Tears took control of us.
Mom embraced us tightly singing a smooth song, which really relaxed us. We didn’t met Dad in
the last few days, but we felt comfortable staying with Mom
……The tent bacame a close friennd then. Every time we camped, Mom would read a book or
sing a soft song. The warmth of her arms never faded away in my memory. Though she was
forgetful, laugher accompanied us along the way. We finally met poor Dad in our destination.. This
trip made me realize that love may have many ways, but it can always warm people in the dark.
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