高三英语上学期第一次考试答案.pdf

1 高三上英语开学考参考答案 共 4 页 三明一中 2020-2021 学年(上)高三第一次考试 英语试卷参考答案 第一部分 听力（30 分，每小题 1.5 分） 1-5 CACBA 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BCABA 16-20 BCACA 第二部分 阅读理解（30 分，每小题 2 分） 第一节 A 篇：21-23 ACB B 篇：24-27 DBDA C 篇：28-30 ACD 第二节 31-35 EBCAG 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节，满分 50 分） 第一节 完形填空（30 分，每小题 1.5 分） 36-40 BADCD 41-45 ABDBC 46-50 DBCAA 51-55 CDBCA 第二节 拓展阅读词汇练习考查（共 12 小题，20 空；每空 0.5 分，满分 10 分） （第 56 题） 1. pushing/pressuring 2. turned down 3. up-to-date 4. possess 5. bear/keep in mind 6. annoyed 7. find fault with 8. figure out 9. lack confidence 10. sweep 11. tough 12. big deal 第三节 语法填空（每空一词；每空 1.5 分，满分 15 分）（第 57 题） 1.whose 2. finest 3. be chosen 4. curiosity 5. When/As 6. pointed 7. to find 8. gently 9. surrounding 10. on 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 默写 Hello China 第三篇：Confucius and Chinese philosophy （满分 10 分）（第 58 题） Born in 551 BC, Confucius, Kong Zi, has made the greatest contribution to Chinese culture of anyone in history. Although he was raised in a poor family, he visited famous scholars and learned a lot. He developed his thoughts into a system of philosophy known as Confucianism. Confucianism emphasized self-cultivation, harmonious relationships with each other and respect for the elderly. Friends should be honest to each other. Rulers should make an effort to provide a happy life for people. He was a great teacher as well and promoted education for ordinary people. He traveled around to promote his political thinking but failed. But he never gave up. Kong Zi is a great Chinese spiritual leader. Over the last 2,000 years, his philosophy has continued to influence China and the rest of the world. It is also regarded as the symbol of oriental(东方的) culture. Yours, Li Hua 2 高三上英语开学考参考答案 共 4 页 第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）（第 59 题） 一线教师的五篇读后续写范文 第一篇 Cherie 老师 Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Instinctively, I yelled out loud, pulling back the reins hard in order to stop the horse from hurting the little creature. Badly startled by the sudden incident, the horse sped off the track into another direction. Dad followed closely behind, calling out to tell me how to soothe the terrified horse and I did as told. Finally, the horse calmed down, but we seemed to get lost, unable to go back to the mountain road. We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. Wandering around, we were still stuck in the dilemma. Much to our delight, the sound of water in the distance caught our attention and drove us to the riverbank. Dad proposed that we should walk along the river which may lead us to the farm house and nothing seemed better than that. Time appeared to be merrier and shorter when I stayed together with Dad and before long, the farm house came into sight. What a thrilling but memorable experience it was! 第二篇：Katie 老师 Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. I immediately grew fond of the furry rabbit and called out excitedly, “Dad! Look!” Alarmed, the rabbit ran away in a flash. I followed it eagerly, hoping to catch it as my trophy for the trip. My dad just followed me, knowing it was impossible to stop me. We tracked the rabbit for about ten minutes until it got completely out of sight. Depressed and tired, I suggested going back. But apparently, we had diverged from the track Uncle Paul warned us to keep. We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. The thought that we might have got lost in such darkness sent shivers down my spine. Tears of fear and regret filled my eyes. Fortunately, Dad was not so panicked as I was. He kept silent and listened very carefully as he took my horse rein and led the way. We had wandered for what seemed like ages when suddenly a river came into sight. Hopefully, we could find our way back to the farm house if we followed the river. Finally, we arrived home safely just in time for supper, but what an experience! It turns out there’s always a way out of any plight as long as we stay calm. 第三篇：Oz 老师 Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. It was so quick that my horse was scared. The horse started to neigh, shiver and gradually lose control. It suddenly ran to another direction away from the initial track Uncle Paul has warned us to keep. My dad held the rope tightly in order to calm the horse down. However, it didn’t work. Our cowboy hats were even lost while the horse was running wild and finally we fell down from the horse and the horse just ran away leaving me and my dad lying on the ground. We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. My legs were hurt so that my dad had to carry me on the back. “We get lost, right?” I asked my dad, “Yes. But don’t worry, we’ll find the way back home.” We slowly walked towards the luminous direction. “I guess we’re late for supper.” Sensing my fear and concerns, my dad tried to make me laugh. At that time, we saw the river in front of us. “Dad, this is the river next to our farm house. We can follow the river to find our way home.” “Exactly! How clever you are!” Then we followed the river bank and finally our house came into our sight. Reflecting on this memory, I regarded this experience as my special adventure with my dad. 第四篇：Niehai 老师 Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. It got such a fright that it rushed at a high speed. I, frightened too, grabbed the rein tightly. Minutes later, the horse was off the track and I found that there was no sign of my dad. In the 3 高三上英语开学考参考答案 共 4 页 middle of nowhere, I felt a wave of fear wrap around me .Worse still, the rain came pouring down and I was wet through. After seemingly long hours, there came a loud cry of my dad. As a quick response, I shouted in a loud voice. “Dad, I’m here!" Tracing my voice, Dad finally found me and we got reunited. We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. The moon burst through the clouds and cast its silver light all over the wet land. We wandered slowly on our horses, feeling at a loss what to do. Suddenly, the sound of a floating river caught my attention. "Dad, maybe we can find the farm house down the river." Dad nodded with approval. With great care, we rode our horses along the river. Shortly afterwards, the uncle paul’s farm,sure enough ,came into our sight. Finally, we got to the farm, safe and sound. What a trip like never before! 第五篇：Tanya 老师 Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. My horse reared into the air, let out a frightened whinny, and galloped off the track. I held on for dear life, branches lashing into my arms and face. Finally he slowed down, then stopped, but looking around at the endless sea of trees, I knew we had gotten hopelessly lost. I called; the only answer was the rustling of the wind in the trees. The horse meandered through the lonesome pines, with me continuing to call and scan the horizon for a familiar landmark, ears pricked for the sound of a horse or a human voice. We had no idea where we were and it got dark. At last I heard the welcome sound of rushing water -- the river! Gratefully we went to the bank and drank our fill. We followed it in the direction that the sun had set, and eventually heard the familiar frogs, and saw the comforting sight of the old farm house, my dad shining a huge lamp from the porch, guiding our way home. 听力原文 Text 1 W: Have you seen the movie “Hangover”? We went to see it last night. M: How was it? W: Jason thought it was extremely amusing, but I was a bit disappointed. Text 2 M: Susan, I heard you are going to France. How long will you be staying there? W: A whole year. My aunt lives there. I’m going to do a one-month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling. Text 3 M: Let’s see what drinks you’ve got for the party tonight. W: Everything! Beer, wine, soft drinks like Coke, 7-Up…you name it, I’ve got it! Have you ordered the cake? M: Of course. Text 4 M: I don’t have a library card. Do I need one? W: You have to have one only to take books out. You’re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading. M: Well then, I’ll just read here. Thank you. Text 5 W: I wish I knew the times of the trains to London. But our phone’s out of order. M: Don’t worry, Grandma. I’ll find out for you on the Internet. W: Thank you! Text 6 W: Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me how to find a place to have my shoes mended. I’m new in town. M: Ah, there is a good shop not far from here. Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks. I can’t remember the name of the shop, but you’ll find it. It’s near the police station. By the way, you know about the town guide? It’s a thin book and has all kinds of useful information. You’ll find one in any bookstore. 4 高三上英语开学考参考答案 共 4 页 W: Thanks a lot! You’ve been so helpful. Let’s see. Did you say the repair shop was three blocks away from here? M: Exactly. W: Thanks again. Text 7 M: I’ve been here many times. There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from. What are you thinking of ordering? W: Well, I haven’t decided yet. What are you going to order? M: I think I’ll have the roast chicken. They really make it well here. W: I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly. M: Their beef steak is good, too. You can have it served with beans and mushrooms. W: But I'm not that hungry. Is the fried fish or the seafood salad good? M: Never had them before. Maybe if you get the steak, we could share. W: That sounds like a good idea. Text 8 W: Hello, Mr. White. Do you think it’s possible for us to talk sometime today? M: I’d love to, Miss Wilson, but I’ve got a pretty tight schedule today. I’ve got to finish reading the yearly financial report by 10. Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at 11. After that, I’ll have a meeting with him over lunch. W: Can I see you after lunch? M: Well, let me see…after lunch, I have to attend a senior staff meeting, which may last about two hours. Can you come at 3? We can talk for an hour before I meet my sales team at 4. W: I’m afraid an hour is too short. What about tomorrow morning? M: 9 to 11, then. I’ll wait for you at the office. W: OK, see you then. Text 9 W: Hey, Bill. I hear they’re going to send you to Germany for the new project. M: Boy, news travels fast around here! I only got the orders a couple of hours ago. Rachel doesn’t even know… W: Oh, no? So, what are you waiting for? When do you plan to tell her? M: Well, she is at work at the moment. She doesn’t finish until 5. I’ll have to wait until tonight now, I suppose. W: Well, I was posted there before, back in 2008. It’s OK — a bit like England, really. At least the weather is similar, and the people aren’t much different. The only thing I didn’t like is the food, especially the sausages. What do you intend to do about the family? Are you going to take them with you? M: Well, I’d like to, but I don’t know much about the situation at the moment…you know, about schools and all that. But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of months’ time. I don’t think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own...I mean, without Rachel and the kids. I mean, I don’t see that much of them now as it is. W: Yeah. Well, that’s the way it is normally in our company, I suppose. M: Yeah. Well, we’ll see. Let me pay for the coffee. W: No, no. I’ll pay. Text 10 W: Hello, everyone. Welcome to our program. I’m Jenny Jackson. The weather here in Juárez has become unbearable. With no rains for over a year, the city is suffering from unusually hot weather. Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas. Summer has not even started yet, but temperatures have reached 40 degrees centigrade in the past three days. And people have been warned not to go out of their homes — not if you walk on foot, at least — between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening. Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave. They must drink water all the time. To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather, we have invited Prof. Torres from University of Mexico to our studio this evening.