英语高考复习(二)
一．词汇变形总汇练习
1.affect vt. 影响, 感动，侵袭
_____________ n. 喜爱，钟爱 affectionate a.深情的
2. afford vt.负担得起(…的费用)
____________ a.负担的起的 affordability n.
We can’t afford ___________(miss) such a golden opportunity.
3. age n. 年龄, 时代 v.（使）变老
_____ an early age;_____ the information age
The course is open to children _______ 12 and over.
4. agree v. 同意；应允____________ n. 同意；协议
agreeable a.使人愉快的，惬意的___________ v. 不同意
disagreement n. 分歧，不一致
5. agriculture n. 农业，农学________________ a. 农业的
6. allow v.允许，允许…进入____________ n.津贴，零用钱
7. amaze vt.使惊奇，惊叹
amazing a. 令人惊奇的 amazed a.感到惊奇的
to one’s _____________ 令某人惊奇的是
These shoes were _______________ cheap.
8.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负
______________ adj. 野心勃勃的；有雄心的；热望的
9. amuse vt.（使人）快乐, 逗乐_______ adj. 感到有趣的___________ adj. 有趣的，引人发笑的
The cats are a constant source of _____________ to us.给我们带来
无穷的乐趣
10. analyse/ze v. 分析
___________ n. 分析，分析结果 （pl.复数）
analyses ；analytical adj.
11. anger n. 怒 ， 愤 怒 v. 激 怒 angry adj. 生 气 的
He struck the desk _________ with his fist.
12. announce vt. 宣布，宣告
_____________ n. 广播员_____________ n. 公告，通告
Attention, please. I have an important_________________ to
make.
13.annoy vt.打扰，打搅，使烦恼 annoyance n.恼怒，烦恼
The ____________ noise coming from the bar downstairs made me
very ____________.
14. anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑
___________ a. 忧虑焦急的 ____________ adv.
They are _____________ awaiting the result .
15. apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪 _________ n. 道歉
apologetic adj.道歉的 apologetically adv.
We would like to offer our sincere _____________ for any
inconvenience caused by the delay.16. appear vi.出现；显得，好像
____________ n. 出现，外表，外貌___________ v.消失
She had an outward_______________ of calm, but deep down she
was really worried. 她表面上很镇静，内心却十分担忧。
17. apply v.申请；使用；将……投入
____________n.申请(书)，应用，努力
____________n.申请人 appliance n.工具，器械
applied physics 应用物理
Over the next months, he was__________ to improving the
technique.专心致志地改进技术
18. appoint vt. 任命；约定
make an_______________with sb 与 sb 有约
19. appreciate v. 欣赏； 感激；鉴别
appreciative a. 欣赏的，感激的
I represent my classmates to express our________________ of all
your hard work. 我代表我的同学们向你付出的所有努力表示感谢。
20. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准,通过
____________ sb doing 同意 sb 做；___________n. 赞成，同意，
批准 approvingadj. 赞许的，满意的______________ v. 不同意
I sincerely hope my suggestions will meet with your _____________.
二．完成句子
1.Your article is all right____________________.(只是太长了) 2.I knew I had made a mistake____________________.(我一交上试卷).
3.He was absent,_______________________(那是常事)。
4.The city shows its new appearance to people ,___________.(政府采取
措施改善环境)
5._____________________,(他没有拜访她)nor will he do so.
6.The bridge___________________(正在被建的)will be completed next
month and open to the public.
7.If the war hadn’t broken out, the most important artistic
treasures___________.(就不会被损坏)
8.When I saw a lot of people gathering over there,I went there to
see_______________.(发生了什么事)
9._________________,(要不是银行贷款)he would have dropped out of
school.
10.___________________(虽然我盯着它看)，I still didn’t know how it
woked.
11.The cost of production_____________________(一直在持续下降)
12.A traditional hand shadow show ______________________（他们认
为有趣）takes the audience back to their childrenhood.
13.The manager ,______________________( 向我们明确表明) that he
didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.
14.A net is to a fisherman _________________ (犹如枪对猎手) .
15.I _____________________________(宁愿你没帮我)，otherwise, I would not have so much trouble now.(rather)
16.The visiting expert preferred giving lectures to
students___________________(被邀请)to meetings at times.
17.No sooner______________________(他一锁上门) than he realized
that he forgot to take the key.
18.Jenny’s face turned red when she found her teacher’s
eyes_________(盯着她)
19.I would have called you, but I_________________(忘了你的号码)
20.The peace talk ________________________________(据说失败了)
21.The boy ______________________ (假装睡着) when his mother came
into his bedroom.
22.My sister __________________ (一直忙于写小说) recently.
23.The police found the house _______________ (被人闯入).
24. _____________________ (与杰克辩论毫无意义). It won’t help at all.
25._______________________ (他突然想起) he had left the dictionary in
the library on the way home.
26.He ______________( 本 可 以 逃 命 ), but he chose to stay and fight.
27.______________________ (考虑) many times, we decided not to buy
such an expensive car.
28.________ (从早到晚忙生意), he cared little about his son’s study.
29.I __________________ (全神贯注地看报纸) that I didn’t notice him
stealing in. 30.No ____________________ ( 他刚一入睡) the telephone rang once
again.
31._________（要不是银行贷款）, he would have died in the hospital.
32.I_______（聚精会神地看电视）that I didn’t notice the cat stealing
in. 33.He walked as fast as possible, _______（希望准时到达那儿）
34._____________(她生病了) worried her mother.
35.But for his help, I__________（我就不会成功）
36.Do you know______（昨天被送进医院的那个人是谁）in our class?
37.You could go to play basketball _______（条件是）you must finish
your homework.
38.When he went on a bus, he _________（他发现一位老人在偷一位妇
女的钱包）
39.He shut himself in the room__________（以免被打扰）
40.At what time would _______（对我来说最方便）to call you again.
三．完形填空
In the doorway of my home, I looked closely at my 23-year-old son,
Daniel. In a few hours he would be flying to France to (1) a different
life. It was a transitional (过渡的) time in Daniel's life. I wanted to (2)
him some words of significance. But nothing came from my lips, and this
was not the (3) time that I had let such moments pass.
When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of
kindergarten. He asked, “What is it going to be like, Dad? Can I do it?” Then he walked (4) the steps of the bus and disappeared inside. The
bus drove away and I said nothing. Ten years later, a similar (5)
played itself out. I drove him to college. As I started to leave, I tried to
think of something to say to give him (6) and confidence as he
started this new stage of life. Again, words (7) me.
Now, as I stood before him, I thought of those (8)
opportunities. How many times have I let such moments (9) ? I don't
find a quiet moment to tell him what they have (10) to me. Or what
he might (11) to face in the years ahead. Maybe I thought it was not
necessary to say anything.
What does it matter in life if a father never tells a son what he really
thinks of him? (12) as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did
matter. My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always feel a (an) (13)
for never hearing him put his (14) into words. Now I could feel my
palms sweat and my throat tighten. Why is it so (15) to tell a son
something from the heart?
My mouth turned dry, and I knew I would be able to get out only a
few words clearly. “Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have
picked you.” That’s all I could say. He hugged me. For a moment, the
world (16) , and there were just Daniel and me. He was saying
something, but my eyes were wet with tears, and I couldn’t understand
what he was saying. All I could (17) was the stubble (短须) on his chin as his face pressed (18) mine. What I had said to Daniel was
(19) . It was nothing. And yet, it was (20) .
1. A. experience B. spend C. enjoy D. shape
2. A. show B. give C. leave D. permit
3. A. last B. first C. very D. next
4. A. back B. into C. down D. up
5. A. sign B. scene C. scenery D. sight
6. A. interest B. instruction C. courage D. direction
7. A. failed B. discouraged C. struck D.
troubled
8. A. future B. embarrassing C. obvious D. lost
9. A. last B. pass C. fly D. remain
10. A. counted B. meant C. valued D. cared
11. A. think B. want C. expect D. wish
12. A. But B. And C. Instead D. So
13. A. idea B. pity C. honour D. award
14. A. views B. actions C. feelings D. attitudes
15. A. important B. unbelievable C. hard D. curious
16. A. disappeared B. changed C. progressed D. advanced
17. A. hear B. gain C. feel D. seek
18. A. by B. against C. on D. with
19. A. simple B. gentle C. silly D. moving20. A. none B. all C. anything D. everything
四． 语法填空
A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to
read a map, he drove off the road into a ditch(沟渠) ___1___ (lucky).
Though he wasn’t injured, his car was stuck deep ___2___ the
mud(泥). So the man had got to walk to ___3___ nearby farm to ask
for help.
“Warwick can get your car out of that ditch,” said the farmer,
___4___ (point) to an old mule(骡). The man looked at the weak mule
and the farmer ___5___ just stood there repeating, “Yep, old Warwick
can do the job.” The man thought ___6___ had nothing to lose.
Therefore, he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch.
The farmer hitched(套住) the mule to the car and shouted, “Pull,
Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” And the mule pulled the
car from the ditch ___7___ very little effort.
The man was ___8___ (amaze). He thanked the farmer and
asked, “Why did you call out all of those ___9___ names before you
called Warwick?”
The farmer smiled and said, “Old Warwick is just about blind.
Once he ___10___ (believe) he’s part of a team, he won’t mind
pulling.”五．读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构
成一个完整的故事。
My name is John and I must share with you an event which
took place on Flight 1553 out of DCA. My wife and I were
traveling to Miami to celebrate an achievement for her and as you
can imagine, we were looking forward to fun, sun and laughter.
We boarded the aircraft, without a care in the world. It was
cold in Washington and we were ready for Florida. Shortly after
taking my seat, I began to feel sick. I knew something wasn't right
but just couldn't find out what was happening .Being a doctor and
a stubborn man, I resisted efforts by my wife to call for assistance.
As the aircraft began its departure roll, I lost consciousness for a
short amount of time. As I came around, I quickly realized a
few things. Firstly, something very bad had happened to
me .Secondly, the aircraft was too heavy with the fuel to go back
home. Thirdly, my loss of consciousness had been so deep that I
found myself out of control. So not only did I have a medical
issue to deal with, but I also had to figure out how to deal with an
embarrassing experience.
My wife gathered the crew as soon as it was safe to move about
and I made my way to the washroom to attempt to clean up. I did
my best and the flight crew members were so supportive,checking on me often and reassuring me that there was nothing to
be embarrassed about. It was their sympathy and support that
helped me so much. During the flight they kept watching over me
and I suddenly had a small group of nurse, bringing blankets, food,
drinks and caring and smile. I was thankful to them.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2.应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语；
Paragraph 1 ： Upon landing, I remained in my seat, allowing
other people to go first.
_____________________________________________________
_________________________________
Paragraph 2：Hearing that, the captain left and returned a couple
minutes later with a pair of his own blue jeans.
_____________________________________________________
_________________________________
答案
一．词汇变形总汇练习1. affect vt. 影 响 , 感 动 ， 侵 袭 affection n. 喜 爱 ， 钟 爱
affectionate a.深情的
2. afford vt. 负 担 得 起 (… 的 费 用 ) affordable a. 负 担 的 起 的
affordability n. We can’t afford to miss such a golden opportunity.
3. age n. 年 龄 , 时 代 v. （ 使 ） 变 老 at an early age; in the
information age
The course is open to children aged 12 and over.
4.agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议
agreeable a. 使 人 愉 快 的 ， 惬 意 的 disagree v. 不 同 意
disagreement n. 分歧，不一致
5. agriculture n. 农业，农学 agricultural a. 农业的
6. allow v.允许，允许…进入 allowance n.津贴，零用钱
7. amaze vt.使惊奇，惊叹 amazing a. 令人惊奇的 amazed a.感到惊
奇的
to one’s amazement 令 某 人 惊 奇 的 是 These shoes
were amazingly cheap.
8. ambition n. 目 标 , 野 心 , 雄 心 , 抱 负 mothers who
are highly ambitious for their children (= who want their children to
be successful ) 望子成龙的母亲
9. amuse vt. （ 使 人 ） 快 乐 , 逗 乐 amused adj. 感 到 有 趣 的
amusing adj. 有 趣 的 ， 引 人 发 笑 的 The cats are a constant source
of amusement to us. 那些猫给我们带来无穷的乐趣。10. analyse/ze v. 分 析 analysis n. 分 析 ， 分 析 结 果 （ pl. 复 数 ）
analyses
11. anger n. 怒 ， 愤 怒 angry adj. 生 气 的
He struck the desk angrily with his fist.
12. announce vt. 宣 布 ， 宣 告 announcer n. 广 播 员
announcement n. 公告，通告
Attention, please. I have an important announcement to make.
13.annoy vt. 打 扰 ， 打 搅 ， 使 烦 恼 annoyance n. 恼 怒 ， 烦 恼
The annoying noise coming from the bar downstairs made me
very annoyed.
14.anxiety n. 担忧，焦虑 anxious a. 忧虑焦急的 anxiously adv.
They are anxiously awaiting the result .
15.apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪 apology n. 道歉 apologetic adj.道歉
的 apologetically adv.
We would like to offer our sincere apologies for any
inconvenience caused by the delay.
16.appear vi.出现；显得，好像 appearance n. 出现，外表，外貌
disappear v.消 失 She had an outward appearance of calm, but deep
down she was really worried. 她表面上很镇静，内心却十分担忧。
17.apply v.申请；使用；将……投入 application n.申请(书)，应用，
努 力 applicant n.申 请 人 appliance n.工 具 ， 器 械 Over the next months, he wasapplied to improving the technique. 在接下来的几个
月里，他专心致志地改进技术。
18. appoint vt. 任命；约定 make an appointment with sb 与 sb 有约
19. appreciate v. 欣赏； 感激；鉴别 appreciative a. 欣赏的，感激
的
I represent my classmates to express our appreciation of all your hard
work.我代表我的同学们向你付出的所有努力表示感谢。
20. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准,通过 approve of sb doing 同意 sb 做；
approval n. approvingadj. 赞许的，满意的 disapprove v. 不同意
I sincerely hope my suggestions will meet with your approval.
二．完成句子
41.except that it is too long
42.directly I handed in my paper 43.as is often the case
44.with the government taking measures to improve the invironment
45.Neither has he called on her 46.being built 47.would have missed
serious damages
48.what was the matter 49.Had it not been for the bank loan 50.While I
fixed my eyes on it
51. has been constantly decreasing 52 .to which they attach
fun 53.having made it clear
54. what a gun is to a hunter 55. would rather you hadn’t helped me 56.
to being invited 57.had he locked the door 58 fixed on her 59 forgot your number 60 is
said to have broken down
61.pretended to be sleeping/asleep 62.has been engaged in writing a novel
63.had been broken into 64.There’s very little point in arguing with Jack
65.It occurred to him that 66.could have escaped
67.Having taken the matter into consideration/account
68.Occupied with business from morning till night
69.was absorbed in reading the newspaper 70.sooner had he gone to sleep
71.Had it not been for the bank loan 72.was so absorbed in watching TV
73.hoping to get there on time. 74.Her being ill 75.would not have
succeeded
76.who it was that was taken to hospital yesterday 77.on condition that
78.caught an old man stealing a woman’s wallet 79.so as not to be
disturbed
80.it be most convenient for me
三．完形填空
ACBDB CADBB CABCC ACBAD
四．语法填空
1. unluckily
2. in
3. a
4. pointing 5. who/that
6. he
7. with
8. amazed
9. other
10. believes
五 ． Upon landing, I remained in my seat, allowing other
people to go first. As I was in my seat, I looked up and see the
captain standing with a warm smile. “What can I do for you?” the
captain asked. I told him I was ok. I was very embarrassed and
concerned because of the previous things. He said, “What sizes of
pants do you wear?” His voice was full of care. I was puzzled and
replied, “34*34.Why do you ask this?”
Paragraph 2 ： Hearing that, the captain left and returned a
couple minutes later with a pair of his own blue jeans. The man
opened his own luggage and gave a complete stranger his pants. I
didn’t know what to say. Then I looked at my wife, who smiled
and, without saying a word, let me know it was ok. I made my way
to the exit and he said, “Change on the aircraft. It is fine.” Because
of the experience, I was thankful to him for his kindness. I made
up my mind to treat others with kindness.
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