黑龙江省校2020-2021学年高三上学期第二次验收考试英语试题 Word版含答案
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黑龙江省校2020-2021学年高三上学期第二次验收考试英语试题 Word版含答案

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1 哈三中 2020-2021 学年度上学期 高三年级第二次验收考试英语试卷 (时间:120 分钟 满分 150 分) 第一部分:阅读理解(共两小节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A The National Council for the Traditional Arts(NCTA) is a leading non-profit organization devoted to presenting and documenting folk and traditional arts in the United States.It works in partnership with communities across America to establish new,sustainable traditional arts events that deliver lasting social and cultural benefits. NCTA seeks Festival Support Staff for 2020 festival season to provide office and on-site support for three large-scale festivals.Positions available include: Programming Administration Assistant This is the perfect position for someone with an interest in history,arts management, cultural anthropology(人类学),and related fields. Responsibilities include programming research,marketing and promotion,and event organization.The position may also be responsible for press and photo document management, social media updates,and customer service. Qualified applicants will be careful and organized,with excellent people skills and a general interest in the traditional arts.Computer literacy(读写能力)is essential.Contract runs May 1- December 15. Festival Assistant This is the perfect position for someone with an interest in arts,culture,and event logistics(后 勤)who enjoys operating in a fast-paced,small-office environment. The position provides festival staff support.Responsibilities include document creation, travel purchase,logistics support,data entry,and database maintenance. Qualified applicants will be outgoing and open-minded,with effective oral and written communication skills and computer literacy.Experience with festival planning is preferred. Contract runs May 18-October 30. Production Associate2 The Production Associate is a key member of the production team who will work closely with the Production Manager on all festival audio,backline,and lighting needs,from planning through implementation(实施)。 The role will contribute to the following key tasks:advancing technical needs with artists, and working with NCTA and Festival staff to insure smooth on-site operations. Qualified applicants will be responsible and adaptable,with excellent people skills. Experience in concert production is preferred.Contract runs June 15-October 30. All Positions:Experience with database entry,Microsoft Office,and Adobe Acrobat is required.Must have a clean driving record,or reliable transportation.Some evenings, weekends,and travel required. All positions are full time with contract.Deadline is April 20,2020. More details and how to apply at:http/incta- America.com. 1.According to the passage,NCTA A. focuses on cultural and art education B.keeps a record of American traditional arts C.enjoys economic benefits from communities D.aims to help the festival support staff 2.The programming administration assistant will probably A.plan and design program B.create social networking websites C.deal with complaints from customers D.photograph newspapers and documents 3.What is the requirement for all the three positions? A.Programming skills. B.Communication skills. C.Working experience. D.Knowledge on traditional arts. 4.Once employed,one will A. work full time B.travel every week C.start the job in May D.learn database design B3 A young Los Angeles actor in need of a second job to pay his bills has come up with a brilliant way to supplement his income-people walking. Chuck MeCarthy originally considered becoming a dog walker to earn some extra cash, but soon realized that the job required more than walking dogs on a leash.However,walking people didn't require much when they were out on walks.Chuck realized there was money to be made if he walked people around Los Angeles instead. It might sound like a joke,but The People Walker,as he calls himself,is very serious about his new job.For$7 per mile,he offers to walk with clients around L.A.,listening to their problems or simply making conversations and offering them a sense of security.At 6-feet, 2-inches,and sporting a bulky figure and bushy beard,Chuck doesn't look like the kind of guy you'd want to mess with. Chuck's services are aimed at people who need a motivational encouragement to go walking,those who don't feel safe walking alone in some areas,and those who are afraid that people might see the in walking by themselves and think that they have no friends."I wear my The People Walker shirt upon request and on the first walk with a new client,so they can be 100%sure it's me,"McCarthy say.However,he admits some people are a bit uncomfortable with this policy,as they don't necessarily want everyone to know that they're being walked. So far,Chuck McCarthy has already had another five people walkers employed,covering various areas,like downtown L.A.,Hollywood,Eagle Rock,or Fairfax.Once he posted signs around the city,his phone started ringing and clients began rolling in.And with all the free publicity he has been getting in the press lately,more requests are coming. While he hopes that his acting career will pick up soon,in the meantime Chuck is very happy with his people walking business.After all,it's literally a walk in the park and it pays the bills. 5.Which service of The People Walker isn't mentioned in the text? A.Cheering up the clients. B. Accompanying the clients. C.Buying the clients food. D.Offering a sense of security. 6.Why do people prefer Chuck to walk without wearing the shirt? A.To keep the walk comfortable. B.To avoid being recognized. C.To attract more new friends. D.To keep themselves alone. 7.What do we know about Chuck McCarthy from the text? A.He has lost confidence in his acting career. B.He hopes to find excitement in people walking.4 C.He has inspired other people to be more creative. D.He is earning more as a people walker than as an actor. C More than four decades ago British scientist Robert Edwards first witnessed the miracle of human life growing inside a test tube at his Cambridge lab.Since that ground-breaking moment,more than four million babies have been born through IVF(体外受精)and in 2010 his great contribution to science was finally recognized as he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine. The prize for Dr Edwards,who was given a Daily Mirror Pride of Britain Award in 2008, includes af900,000 cheque.The Nobel Assembly described IVF as a"milestone in modern medicine". With the help of fellow scientist Patrick Steptoe,the Manchester-born physiologist developed IVF-leading to the birth of the world's first test tube baby.Dr.Steptoe died 10 years later but their work has transformed fertility(生育能力)treatment and given hope to millions of couples. It was a scientific breakthrough that transformed the lives of millions of couples.They said,"His achievements have made it possible to treat infertility,a disease which makes human unable to have a baby.This condition has been afflicting a large percentage of mankind including more than 10%of all couples worldwide." Louise Brown,the world's first test tube baby made international headlines when she was born in Oldham,Gtr Manchester,in 1978 to parents Lesley and John who had been fruitlessly trying for a baby since 1969.Each year,more than 30,000 women in Britain now undergo IVF and 11,000 babies are born as a result of the treatment. But his work attracted widespread criticism from some scientists and the Catholic Church who said it was"immoral". Martin Johnson,professor of reproductive sciences at the University of Cambridge,said the award was"long overdue".He said,"We couldn't understand why the Nobel has come so late but he is delighted-this is the cherry on the cake for him". Professor Edwards was too ill to give interviews but a statement released by his family said he was"thrilled and delighted". 8.What is Robert Edwards' s contribution to science? A.Curing a disease which stops human having a baby. B.Seeing the wonder of the first tube baby growing. C.Enabling millions of couples to live a better life. D.Helping couples with infertility to have babies. 9.What does the underlined word"afflicting"in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A.Troubling.5 B.Developing. C.Improving. D.Confusing. 10.It can be inferred from the passage that. A.some people envied Professor Edwards for his award B.different opinions were voiced on Professor Edwards 'finding C.Professor Edwards deserved the prize for his morality D.the prize was late because the finding was first considered useless 11.What might be the best title for the passenger? A.Life Stories of Robert Edwards B.Preparations for Having a Baby C.Nobel Prize for IVF Expert Edwards D.Treatment of Infertility in a Lab D "What is the biggest challenge of graduate school?"an undergraduate asked the discussion group of graduate students at an event I helped organize last summer."Not letting the support from my community turn into pressure,"one group member responded. That answer might have surprised some people.But I understood exactly what she meant. The speaker was an African-American woman.I am a member of a minority group myself, pursuing(追求)a doctor's degree in chemistry,so her comment resonated(共鸣)with me. Throughout my education,friends and family have expected me to take advantage of every opportunity I come across because I may not get the same chance again.Members of my community expect me to give outstanding performances everywhere I go because I represent them and our culture.This has been a great source of motivation,but also of pressure.And when I heard the member echo( 重 复 ) my experience,I understood that I needed to educate my community about how their comments made me feel--and how to keep their support from becoming stressful. Now when people in my community-always with the best intentions-say something that creates pressure,I tell them and we talk about it.This was a bit awkward at first.But they want to support me,so I need to give them the tools to do that. Sometimes,friends and family ask me,"How soon can you get your degree?"As many students will agree, this question makes them feel bad. Now I respond by telling them that! prefer to be asked"How are you progressing in your program?"and I explain why. All graduate students carry a weight of expectations from family,friends and community. Being aware of our needs and opening up lines of communication with supporters is a starting6 point for making the journey less stressful. 12.How does the author introduce the topic? A. By asking questions for readers to think about. B.By presenting a situation that aroused her thought. C.By quoting a famous saying. D.By comparing different research findings. 13.What does the author think of the response made by the discussion group member? A.It is puzzling. B. It is ridiculous. C.It is reasonable. D.It is surprising. 14.What does the underlined word"This"in Paragraph 3 refers to? A.A different culture. B.A golden opportunity. C.The author's achievement. D.Other people's expectations. 15.How does the author react to her friends and families' questions causing stress now? A.She tells them her thoughts. B.She pretends not to hear them. C.She refuses to talk to them again. D.She argues with them about these questions. 第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 From my experience,there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability,money and:time._16 Money is a topic I'll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three suggestions for great cooking on a tight schedule:. 17 The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.So think about the coming week.When will you have time to cook?Do you have the right materials ready?A little time planning in advance can save a lot of work later on.7 Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal,make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread? 18 It takes around the same amount of time.So save yourself the effort for a future meal. Try new things.This may surprise you. 19 It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try,the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule. Hopefully that gives you a good start._20 And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live! A.Make four instead. B.Think ahead. C.Cooking is a burden. D.Ability is easily improved through studying and practicing. E.But understanding your food better will help you manage all kinds of cooking. F.However,one of the best tools to make cooking worth your time is experimentation. G.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分 60 分) 第一节:完型填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 It was a bitter,cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago.The old man was 21 for a ride across the river.The wait seemed 22.His body became stiff(僵硬的)from the cold north wind. He heard the_ 23of approaching hooves(马蹄)running along the frozen path. Anxiously,he 24 as several horsemen rounded the bend.He let the first one pass by 25 an effort to get his attention.Then another passed by,and another.. 26,the last rider drew near.The old man caught the rider's eye and said,"Sir,would you 27 giving an old man a ride to the other side?" Reining( 勒 住 ) his horse,the rider replied,"Sure thing.Hop 28”The horseman got off and helped the old man onto the horse.He took the old man not 29 across the river, but to his destination. As they neared the tiny but cozy cottage,the horseman's 30 caused him to inquire, "Sir,I notice that you let several other riders pass by.I'm curious. 31 you would wait and ask the last rider.What if I had 32 and left you there?"8 The old man replied,"I looked into the eyes of the other 33 and immediately saw there was no concern for my situation.It would have been 34 even to ask them for a ride. But when I looked into your eyes,kindness and compassion were 35.I knew your gentle spirit would_36 the opportunity to help me." Those heartwarming comments_ 37 the horseman deeply."I'm most 38 for what you have said,"he told the old man."May l 39_get so busy in my own affairs that I fail to 40 to the needs of others with kindness and compassion."With that,Thomas Jefferson turned his horse around and made his way back to the White House. 21.A.waiting B.searching C.preparing D.leaving 22.A.fearless B.priceless C.careless D.endless 23.A.number B.distance C.rhythm D.length 24.A.stopped B.watched C.followed D.wandered 25.A.beyond B.despite C.through D.without 26.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Sadly D.Slowly 27.A.enjoy B.avoid C.mind D.stand 28.A.ahead B.aboard C.below D.over 29.A.still B.yet C.even D.just 30.A.courage B.determination C.curiosity D.bravery 31.A.why B.when C.how D.where 32.A.agreed B.changed C.escaped D.refused 33.A.soldiers B.riders C.leaders D.enemies 34.A.successful B.necessary C.useless D.impolite 35.A.obvious B.missing C.hidden D.helpful 36.A.order B.force C.allow D.welcome 37.,A.spared B.touched C.injured D.shock 38.A.careful B.peaceful C.grateful D.powerful 39.A.never B.always C.usually D.often 40.A.stick B.lead C.point D.respond 第二节 单句语法填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分;满分 15 分) 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入适当内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 41.-We had a really damp September this year. -I can't remember_____________autumn when it rained so much.9 42.The new computer system will meet all your.________________(require). 43.The first book is easy to read,while the rest in the series___________(be) quite difficult. 44.We have always regretted__________(sell)the house,because the price now is twice that of last year. 45.We all sighed_________________relief when the plane finally touched down safely. 46.In the current financial crisis,some Americans can only live on the_(remain)savings. 47.As a parent,you must have respect___________the wishes of your child,giving advice when necessary. 48.When asked for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and______________(reward). 49.Professor Zhong Nanshan____________(regard)as a national hero for his contribution to the fight against the epidemic. 50.Each team scored twice and the game ended_______________a tie. 51.Mathematics as well as physics always__________(cause)me a lot of headaches. 52.Be aware of your own____________(strong)and weaknesses and you will succeed in time. 53.After experiencing the loss of her beloved husband,she wondered what fate had___________store for her next. 54.I left immediately the clock.__________________(strike)twelve. 55.The university has reached the stage__________________they have more graduate students than undergraduates. 第三节 语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Car registration plates are just a series of numbers and letters,right?Well,yes,but not for everyone. France was the first country 56_______(introduce)plates in 1893.Early number plates differed 57 ________shape and size,and were made of lots of different materials,including iron,cardboard and even pressed soybeans. In fact,it was not until 1957 58________ car manufacturers and the governments agreed on standardized plates. 59________ was first registered in the UK was Al.The letter"A"showed the number was from London,while the 10 number"1"showed it was the first number issued.At the moment,number plates 60 ___ ( consist)of a sequence of letters and numbers are applied in the UK. Different EU countries also use different arrangements of numbers and letters,and 61___( they)systems have changed many times because these letter-number 62 _____(combine) keep running out. In the past decades,some number plates 63____ ( become)extremely valuable,particularly those that spell out words. 64_______ (basic),numbers on the plates can be used to represent words or parts of words.For example,"NVERLA8"means"Never Late". And the most 65________(expense) number ever was"M1"which an anonymous buyer has acquired for 331,000. 第三部分:写作(共三节,满分 50 分) 第一节 单句改错(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 下列每题中有一处语言错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 66.Reading is a good habit.Stick to it,and you'll make a great progress. 67.Too much work and too little rest will result from illness. 68.To their disappointment,two thirds of the milk have gone bad. 69.The boss didn't fire you despite your bad behavior;he just wanted to give you the second chance. 70.-Did you have a good time yesterday,Jane? -Yes,as you know,the party went on in the most pleasant atmosphere. 71.In the forest we came across score of monkeys.11 72.Please see to that the application is submitted before the deadline. 73.After years of war,the country has been left in ruin. 74.To improve his English, he signed up a course during the summer vacation. 75.Her talents stand up in comparison with the others'. 76.It's a great honor for him to shake hand with President Xi Jinping. 77.The cost of food and clothing has gone up in recent years.Similar,fuel prices have increased considerably. 78.I will tell him about the exam at the moment I see him. 79.He cried with sorrow,buried his face in his hands. 80.You asked me about how to study English. My advice is as follow. 第二节 短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Dear Allen, Knowing that you felt anxious about the outbreak of COVID-19,I'm writing to tell you something about it.12 When one is infected with it,he may have a fever and cough.Even worse,he may be weak and find hard to breathe.Don't panic,and here are some tip on prevention.It is vital for you to reduce outdoor activities so much as possible.Try to avoid visit crowded public areas. If you do have to,remember to wear masks.In addition,you should focus to personal hygiene(个人卫生) 。Try not to touch public objects.Before returning home,wash your hands with running water.On top of that is mentioned above,if you do have related symptoms,don't hesitate to seek a medical help. I hope you stay healthily all the time. Yours, Li Hua 第三节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是张强,正在英国读书。你想买一套 Guinness World Records 寄回国内作为给朋友 王林的生日礼物。你的预算是 50 英镑。报纸上的一则广告引起了你的注意,请写封邮件 给该书店,询问书价、邮资、付款方式和寄达时间等。 Montclair Book Center-Britain's leading book center,providing books for booklovers all over the world. Address:14 Ringwood Road,Parkstone,Poole BH,England Email:MontclairBook@yahoo.co.uk 注意:1.词数 100 左右,信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, ______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Qiang13 哈三中 2020-2021 学年度上学期 高三年级第二次验收考试英语试卷 阅读理解:(每题 2 分,共 40 分) 1-4 BCBA 5-7 CAD 8-11 DABC 12-15 BCDA 16-20 DBAFG 完形填空:(每题 1.5 分,共 30 分) 21-25 ADCBD 26-30 ACBDC 31-35 ADBCA 36-40 DBCAD 单句填空:(每题 1 分,共 15 分) 41.an 42.requirements 43.are 44. selling/having sold 45.with/in 46,remaining 47.for 48.rewarding 49.is regarded 50.in 51.causes 52.strengths 53.in 54.struck 55.where 语法填空:(每题 1.5 分,共 15 分) 56.to introduce 57.in 58.that 59.What 60.consisting 61.their 62.combinations 63.have become 64.Basically 65.expensive 单句改错:(每题 1 分,共 15 分) 66.去掉 a 67.from 改成 in 68.have 改成 has 69.第二个 the 改成 a 70.most 前的 the 改成 a 71.score 改成 scores 72.to 后加 it 73.ruin 改成 ruins 74.up 后加 for 75.up 改成 out 76.hand 改成 hands 77.Similar 改成 Similarly 78.去掉 at 79.buried 改成 burying 80.follow 改成 follows 短文改错:(每题 1 分,共 10 分) 第一句:felt 改成 feel; 第三句:find 后加 it; 第四句:tip 改成 tips: 第五句:so 改成 as; 第六句:visit 改成 visiting; 第八句:to 改成 on; 第十句:Before 改成 After;14 第十一句:that 改成 what:删掉 a: 第十二句:healthily 改成 healthy. 书面表达:(共 25 分) 参考例文: Dear Sir or Madam, I'm a Chinese student studying in Britain.Attracted by your advertisement in the newspaper,I am writing to inquire about the purchase of Guinness World Records. To begin with,what is the total price of this set of books?Do you offer free shipping or do I have to pay the postage myself?My budget is50 and I hope this will be enough to cover the cost of the books and the postage.Besides,how should I pay?It couldn't be better if you accept credit card payment.Last but not least,I hope the books can reach China within 30 days so that I can give it to my friend Wang Lin as a birthday present. Thank you for your kindness and your early reply to this letter will be highly appreciated. Yours, Zhang Qiang

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