2020-2021学年高一英语单元测试卷Unit 3 Travel journal（基础过关卷）

Unit 3 Travel journal 基础过关卷 班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________ （考试时间：60 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 第一部分 单词拓展（每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 1.　　 　 n.不利条件;不便之处→　　　　　　n.有利条件;优势 2.　　　　　 vi.毕业 n.大学毕业生→　　　　　　n.毕业 3.　　　 vt.组织;成立→　　　　n.组织者→　　　　n.组织→　　　　 adj.有组织的 4.　　　　 vt.决定;确定;下定决心→　　　　 adj.坚决的;有决心的→　　　　 n.决心 5.　　　　　　 adj.可信赖的;可靠的→　　　　　　 vi.依靠;依赖 6. _________ vt 更喜欢→ __________n. 偏好，喜好 → ____________( 过去式) 7. _________ v. 沸腾→ __________adj . 正在沸腾的 → ___________adj. 已经沸腾的 8. bend → ____________( 过去式) 9. n. 日记；杂志 →__________n.（记者） 10. （短语）投降；屈服 →__________（短语）放弃 →__________（短 语）赠送；泄露 →__________（短语）发出；放出（气味，热……） 答案　1.disadvantage;advantage 2.graduate;graduation 3.organize;organizer;organization;organized 4.determine;determined;determination 5.reliable;rely 6.prefer，preference, preferred 7.boil, boiling, boiled 8. bent 9. journal, journalist 10. give in, give up, give away, give out 第二部分 词汇运用（每空 1 分，满分 40 分） Ⅰ.根据汉语提示写出单词。(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化) 1.The supplies were 　　　　　　(运输)to the local people immediately the earthquake happened. 2.Joe is proud and 　　　　　　(固执的), never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. 3.He worked hard and 　　　　　　(最终)got a good result in the exam. 4.We have an excellent retirement plan and medical 　　　　　　 (保险) as well. 5.One of the 　　　　　　 (缺点) of our planning is the failure to balance the work and the study. 6.It is difficult for the old to keep up with the rapid 　　　　　　 (步伐) of change. 7.Not having 　　　　　　(说服) my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay. 8.Just as Professor Scotti often puts it, success is ninety-nine percent mental 　　　　　　 (态度). 9.Which one do you 　　　　　　 (较喜欢), the blue jacket or the red one? 10.In my 　　　　　　 (观点), we should take the strictest measures to ensure the food safety. 11.Supporters 　　　　　　(坚持说) that wind must be part of a mix of renewables, nuclear and carbon, and that the country is committed to meeting EU targets for non-carbon energy generation. 12.That is, we tend to 　　　　　　 (关心) the output but not to control the input, which is a bad way to construct goals. 13.He has enough courage to face the bad situation, which he will never 　　　　　　(屈 服)to. 14.　　　　　　(自从)then, maths has become one of my favorite subjects, and I have also made rapid progress in maths. 15.I tried to get Jane to join us tonight, but she wouldn’t 　　　　　　(改变主意). She prefers to stay at home in the evening. 16.I think they’ve finally 　　　　　　(下决心)to spend the next summer in Europe. 17.Which subject　　　　　　 you 　　　　　　(喜欢), maths or physics? 18.　　　　　　(照常), he went to work by bus at 8 o’clock this morning, but he was late today. 19.Michael 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( 挂 起 ) a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded of his own dreams. 20.　　　　　　(在午夜), we set off fireworks to celebrate the coming of the new year. 答案　1.transported　2.stubborn　3.finally 4.insurance　5.shortcomings　6.pace 7.persuaded　8.attitude　9.prefer　10.view 11.insist　12.care about　13.give in 14.Ever since　15.change her mind 16.made up their minds　17.are;fond of 18.As usual　19.put up　20.At midnight Ⅱ.选词并用其适当形式填空 1．The boy preferred ________ (stay) at home to ________ (go) climbing with his parents. 2．He prefers________ (stay) at home rather than________(go) climbing with his parents. 3．Ever since graduation, I ________ (teach) in this middle school. 4 ． Doctor Li persuaded me ________ (give) up smoking. She also persuaded me into ________ (take) up sports to keep fit. 5．She insisted that she ________ (send) to work in the west. 6．Nobody ________ (like) her, as she is fond of ________ (tell) lies. 7．John is very　 —if he promises to do something, he will do it, so you can 　 on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely) 8．Hurricane has been ________(forecast) for tomorrow afternoon. 9. The author mentioned George in her essay to make her argument (persuade). 10.Tom was a young man with great 　 　 　 　 . He 　 　 　 to go to Tibet after graduation.(determine) 答案：1.staying，going；2.to stay，go；3.have taught；4.to give，taking；5.be sent； 6.likes，telling；7. reliable;rely 8. forecast；9.persuasive 10.determination;determined III.短语运用 be fond of , care about, change one’s mind , make up one’s mind, give in, give up ，as usual, prefer--- to--- , be familiar with, find out, give out , bring up 1. Can you _________ what time the train leaves? 2. Children are _________ in a better way by their educated mothers. 3. Many boys ___________ playing football after school. 4. Li Ping _______ watching TV at home_______ going out for playing. 5. Are you _________________the popular song ?. 6. She is a brave fighter, she never ______________ 7. Once he has ________________, nothing can change it. 8. My brother does not ___________ the details of the book. 9. His father gets up early ________ and does exercise outside. 10. The doctor persuaded my father to_________ smoking and ddrinking too much. 答案：find out, brought up, are fond of , prefers----to--, familiar with, gives in， made up his mind, care about, as usual , give up 第三部分 句型运用（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） I. 经典句型仿写 1.为了让我们更准确地使用英语,老师坚持要求我们使用英英词典。(insist that...) The teacher　　　　　　the English-English dictionary in order to make us use English more accurately. 2.在夏季,人们可以神清气爽地呼吸新鲜空气,愉悦地享受自然风光。(主语+be+adj.+不定式) In summer, fresh air　　 　　　　. 3.一旦你已经下定决心做某件事情,最好别放弃。(once) 　　　 　　　, you’d better not give up. 4.你无论认为自己怎样低下, 总有敬重你的人希望他们也(像你一样)那么高尚。(no matter...) 　　　 　　　, there is always someone looking up to you wishing they were that high. 5.我迫不及待地要开始新的生活。(can hardly wait to do sth.) I　　　　　　 my new life. 答 案 　 1.insisted that we(should) use 2.is comfortable to breathe and natural scenery is pleasant to enjoy　3.Once you have made up your mind to do something　4.No matter how low you consider yourself　5.can hardly wait to begin 第四部分 话题知识与写作（满分 30 分） Ⅰ. 根据提示翻译下列句子。 1.自从六岁的时候 Susan 就一直梦想着到丽江旅游。(ever since;dream about) 2.她很愿意 Mary 和她一起去。(prefer) 3.尽管 Mary 很固执,Susan 还是决定去说服她。(stubborn;determine;persuade) 4.最终 Mary 做出让步,并同意和她一起去旅游。(finally;give in) 5.她们在那里欣赏美景。(view) 6.Mary 很激动,以至于夜里不能入睡。(stay awake) Ⅱ. 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 答案　 Ⅰ.1.Susan had been dreaming about travelling to Lijiang ever since she was six. 2.She preferred Mary to go with her.3.Although Mary was stubborn,Susan determined to persuade her. 4.Finally, Mary gave in and agreed to travel with her. 5.They enjoyed the wonderful view there. 6.Mary was so excited that she stayed awake during the night. Ⅱ.[参考范文] 　 　 Susan had been dreaming about travelling to Lijiang ever since she was six and she preferred Mary to go with her. Although Mary was stubborn, Susan determined to persuade her. Finally, Mary gave in and agreed to travel with her. They enjoyed the wonderful view there, which made Mary so excited that she stayed awake during the night.