河北省衡水市武邑县八年级英语上册Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyou’llhaveagreattime课时练新版人教新目标版.doc

1 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time 学校： 姓名： 班级： 考号： 评卷人 得分 一、单选题 1. You can’t improve your spoken English 　　　　you practice it every d ay from now on. A. as soon as B. unless C. if D. since 2. Tom knew nothing 　　　　his friend told him. A. because B. until C. since D. if 3. Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you 　　　　 the rule, you’ll face a fine (罚款) of up to 500 yuan. A. broke B. break C. will break D. have broken 4. The radio is too noisy. I can’t go to sleep. Would you please 　　 　　? A. turn it up B. turn it down C. turn up it D. turn down it 5. —Do you know if he will come tomorrow? —No. But if he 　　　　, I’ll call you to have a meal together. A. will come B. won’t come C. comes D. doesn’t come 6. If I don’t know 　　　　, I will call you. A. what to do B. how to do C. why to do D. how many to do 7. 　　　　 we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. A. Until B. If C. Unless D. Though 8. When you are swimming, 　　　　your ears. You can use earplugs(耳塞 ) to stop water getting into your ears. A. take after B. take part in C. take off D. take care of 9. Mr. Li is always patient to give me 　　　　on how to work out the problems. A. an advice B. many advice C. some advice 10. If it is sunny tomorrow,we will 　　　　go for a picnic.2 A. can B. are able to C. be able to D. be able 11. My parents often ask me 　　　　too much time 　　　　computer games. A. not to spend; playing B. not to spend; to play C. to not spend; play 12. I’m late for school today. I think my teacher must be 　　　　me. A. worried about B. pleased with C. friendly to D. angry with 13. Nobody 　　　　the soccer match if he doesn’t. A. will organize B. organized C. organizes D. organize 14. —I think drinking milk every morning is good 　　　　our health. —Yes.I agree 　　　　you. A. to; to B. with;to C. at;with D. for;with 15. —Please tell the boys 　　　　any noise.My baby is sleeping. —OK.I’ll do it at once. A. not make B. to make C. not to make 16. 　　　　,he passed the exam. A. By the end B. At the end C. In the end D. On the end 17. The computer is too expensive for me 　　　　. A. to buy B. to buy it C. buy D. buy it 18. — I argued with my best friend yesterday and I don’t know what to do now. 　　—Maybe you ________ say sorry to her. A. must B. should C. need D. may 19. The doctor advised my father ________ smoking. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stops 20. 　 Jane always 　　　　original clothes and her shoes are never out of s tyle. A. wears B. dresses C. puts on D. puts 评卷人 得分 二、完形填空 　　 In England, when you’re ill, you go to see a doctor near your home .　1　are men and women, and you can say who you　2　3 . You usually only spend about ten minutes　3　 the doctor. He can usually say what’s the　4　 very quickly, and often give you a prescription (处方 ) for some medicine. 　　Most people only go to　5　 doctors when they are ill. People with colds don’t go to the doctor s but to the chemist’s shop to buy medicine. Doctors only come to your home when you’re very ill. In an emergency (急诊) you can　6　 an ambulance (救护车)at 999.The ambulance takes　7　 to hospital. Friends come to see you　8　 at certain hours of the day, but they don’t　9　 there for a long time. 　　You don’t give money to the doctor　 21 　to the hospital when the doctor comes to see you in England. But when you are eight een years old, you must give money for prescriptions. 21. A. Teachers B. Doctors C. Friends D. Parents 22. A. go with B. want C. would D. prefer 23. A. with B. in C. on D. for 24. A. ill B. matter C. bad D. wrong 25. A. his B. our C. their D. your 26. A. tell B. say C. call D. speak 27. A. me B. him C. her D. you 28. A. in hospital B. at home C. at work D. at school 29. A. come B. stay C. know D. have 30. A. than B. so C. or D. but 评卷人 得分 三、阅读理解 31. 根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项是多余 的。 　　Once a lonely girl was in great need of love. One day while s he was walking in the woods, she found two dying birds. 　1　 　　She cared for the birds with love and they grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. 　　One day the girl left the cage open.　 2　 The girl was frightened that it would fly away. As the bird fle w close, she caught it rudely. Her heart felt glad at her success i n catching it. 　3　 Her love had killed the bird. 　　She noticed the other bird moving around on the edge(边 ) of the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom. It needed to return to the clear, blue sky. She took out the bird from the cage. 　4　 The bird flew in a circle once, twice, three times. 　　The girl felt the bird’s enjoyment. Suddenly the bird flew clos er and landed softly on her shoulder(肩膀). 　5　 The fastest way to lose love is to hold onto it too tightly(紧地 ); the best way to keep love is to LET LOVE GO! A.One bird flew from the cage.4 B.Suddenly, she found it dead. C.She gave them to her friend. D.Then she tossed(抛) it softly into the air. E.It sang the sweetest song that she had never heard. F.She took them home and put them in a small cage. There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talk ing about what they were going to wear. 　　“I’m going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice me ,” said Emily. “How about you, Linda?” 　　“I’m not sure. Maybe jeans (牛仔裤 ), an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you!” Linda said. 　　“But what are the boys going to do at the party?” asked Jane . “Do you remember the last school party, last year? They just stoo d there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!” 　　“I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summe r. Maybe it’ll be better this time,” said Mary. 　　The party was held on Friday evening. Groups of students arrived . The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on the other side. Mr. Green, their teacher, tried to get the m together, but failed. After a while, Tim said, “I don’t want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. It’ll be over soon.” He started to dance. All the others watched him. T hen David asked Emily if she wanted to dance.Then Jack and Linda. Th en, all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers. 32. This passage is about 　　　　. A.a school party B.a school meeting C.a sports meet D.a birthday party 33. The girls were talking about 　　　　at the party. A.what the boys were going to wear B.how to make everyone notice them C.how to teach the boys to dance D.who they would dance with 34. What happened when the music began? A.David asked Emily to dance. B.Groups of students arrived. C.The boys and girls began to dance. D.The girls stood on one side, and the boys on the other side. 35. Who was the first one to dance? A.David. B.Jack. C.Tim. D.Jane.5 36. Which is the right order about the party on Friday evening? a.Tim didn’t want to waste time and began to dance. b.Jack and Linda began to dance. c.The girls and boys stood on different sides. d.David and Emily wanted to dance. e.There were more dancers than watchers. A.d, b, a, c, e B.c, a, d, b, e C.a, c, d, e, b D.c, d, a, b, e 评卷人 得分 四、翻译 汉译英 37. 玩得开心_________ 38. 去参加聚会_________ 39. 穿牛仔裤_________ 40. 乘坐公共汽车_________ 41. 谈论_________ 42. 无聊_________ 43. 看一段录像_________ 44. 待在家里_________ 45. 订餐_________ 46. 完成家庭作业_________ 47. 失望_________ 评卷人 得分 五、词汇运用 48. 根据文章意思,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 on, friend, ask, and, have, until, but, cheap, invite, in, mother, be autiful, much, because, put 　　We are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my　1　birthday, and she has　2　my uncles and aunts and some of her　 3　. Mother and I are　4　 to cook most of the food for the party, and Father is getting the drinks ready. The living room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colo rs are hanging from the lights　5　we have taken the carpets away　6　 we are going to dance there after dinner. 　　In the dining room we have　7　 out the best plates, glasses and tablecloths, and it looks　8　 . We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruits and cheese. We a re going to dance　9　midnight, and after that, we will have　10　 food, because we will be hungry after all that dancing. 　　Last year my mother　11　her birthday party in a restaurant,　12　 it is more pleasant and　13　at home. 　　When it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and h ave a party in the garden. I will hang colorful lights　14　 the trees, and we will grill (烧烤)our food in the garden and dance　 15　the grass. 参考答案6 1. 【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:除非从现在起你每天坚持练习,否则你不可能 提高你的英语口语。as soon as 一……就；unless 除非；if 如果；since 自从。根据句 意选 B。 2. 【答案】B【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:直到他的朋友告诉他,汤姆才知道这件事。 because 因为；until 直到……为止；since 自从；if 如果,是否。not...until“直到…… 才”, 故选 B。 3. 【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:在北京地铁上吃喝是不被许可的。如果你违 反规定,你将面临最高 500 元的罚款。在含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用将 来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。故选 B。 4. 【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语的用法。句意:收音机太吵了。我睡不着觉。你能把声 音调低点儿吗? turn up 把……放大；turn down 放小，调低。根据句意知应用 turn down, 代词 it 要放在 turn 与 down 中间，故选 B。 5. 【答案】C【解析】考查句子的时态。——你知道他明天是否会来吗? ——不知道。但 是如果他来的话,我将会给你打电话一起吃饭。在含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句中, 当主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来。故选 C。 6. 【答案】A【解析】what to do/how to do it 意为“做什么/如何做”。 7. 【答案】C【解析】句意:如果我们不解决我们的问题,我们就很容易变得不开心。 until“直到”;if“假如,是否”,表示条件或假设;unless“除非,如果不”,在意义上相当 于 if...not;though“尽管”,表示让步。由句意可知选 C。 8. 【答案】D【解析】句意:当你在游泳的时候,照顾好你的耳朵。你可以用耳塞来阻止水进 入你的耳朵。take after“相像”;take part in“参加”;take off“(飞机)起飞,脱 下”;take care of“照顾”。故选 D。 9. 【答案】C【解析】考查名词的数。句意:李老师总是耐心地给我一些关于如何解决难题 的建议。advice 为不可数名词,可用 some 修饰,不能用 an 或 many 修饰,故选 C。 10. 【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我们将会去野 餐。Can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种形式；be able to “能够”有各种时态和人 称，故选 C。 11. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：我的父母经常要求我不要花太 多时间在电脑游戏上。ask sb. not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事,故排除 C； spend some time doing sth.花费一些时间做某事,故排除 B,选 A。 12. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查形容词短语辨析。句意：我今天上学迟到了。我想我的老 师一定很担心我。A 项意为“担心……”;B 项意为“对……满意”;C 项意为“对……友好”;D 项意为“对... 感到生气”。由句意知 D 项正确。 13. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查一般将来时。句意：如果他不组织的话，没有其他人会组 织足球比赛。主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 14. 【答案】D【解析】本题考查介词的用法。句意：——我认为每天早上喝牛奶对我们的 健康有好处。——是的我认同你的想法。be good for 对……有好处;agree with sb.同 意某人。故选 D。 15. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词不定式的否定。句意：——请告诉男孩们不要吵闹， 我的孩子正在睡觉。——好的我马上就做。tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不 要)做某事。故选 C。 16. 【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词短语辨析。句意 ：最后，他通过了考试。 in the end 固定短语，最后。故选 C。 17. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。句意：这台电脑太贵了，我买不起。 too...to...“太......而不能......”,其主语和动词不定式中的动词能构成动宾关系,但 是动词不定式后面不跟宾语 it 或 them,故选 A。 18. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查情态动词。句意：——我昨天和最好的朋友吵架了，我现 在不知道怎么办了。——或许你应该跟她道歉。吵架后想和好就应该向对方道歉，此处表示 一种建议。选 B。 19. 【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词不定式。句意：医生建议我爸爸停止吸烟。 advise sb.to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。选 B。7 20. 【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：简经常穿着时髦的衣服，她的鞋从来不 过时。wear“穿着”,表状态;dress“穿”,后接人;put on“穿上”,表动作。由句意可知 选 A。 21. 【答案】B【解析】考查语境推理。全文都是有关“看医生”的内容,与 A、D 两项无关, 虽然文中也有 friends 一词,但这里只有 B 项与上下文相符。 22. 【答案】D【解析】考查上下联系。上文说我们看的医生有男的和女的，可知句意为 “你可能会说你更喜欢谁。Prefer 表“更喜欢”。 23. 【答案】A【解析】考查上下联系。四个介词中,B、C 两项与后面的 the doctor 搭配 不当;D 项同 the doctor 搭配,不符合“看病”的语境,故选 A。with the doctor“同医 生在一起”,符合题意。 24. 【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。What’s the matter?是固定用法,意为“怎么 了”。 25. 【答案】C【解析】考查上下联系。形容词性物主代词的运用,要与前面的名词在人称 和数上保持统一。前面的名词是 most people,与之相对应的形容词性物主代词是 their,故 选 C 项。 26. 【答案】C【解析】考查逻辑推理。设空后是 an ambulance (救护车) at 999, 结合生活常识,应选择 C 项。call 在此处表示“打电话呼叫”的意思。 27. 【答案】D【解析】考查语境推理。根据上文假设你病了，这里应用第二人称的宾格 you。 28. 【答案】A【解析】考查逻辑推理。选项中四个介词短语都是表达地点的。确定答案的 关键词是上句中的 to hospital,故选 A。 29. 【答案】B【解析】考查句意理解。四个动词中,A、C、D 三项都与后面的 there for a long time 搭配不当,只有 B 项才符合语境。句意:……但是他们不会在那 儿待很长时间。 30. 【答案】C【解析】考查语境推理。四个选项都是连词,设空的前后是 to the doctor 和 to the hospital,根据句意“在英国,当医生来看你的时候,你不用给医生或医院钱”可 知两者是选择的关系,故答案选 C 项。 31. 【答案】1.F 【解析】根据后文可知，女孩把鸟儿带回家并悉心照料它们，故选 F。 2.A 【解析】联系前后文语境可知，有一只鸟儿逃离了笼子飞走了，女孩感到很震 惊，故选 A。 3.B 【解析】根据 Her love had killed the bird. 可知鸟儿死了，故选 B。 4.D 【解析】联系前后文语境可知，女孩把鸟儿放了出来，故选 D。 5.E 【解析】联系前后文语境可知，E 项鸟儿唱出了女孩听过的最美的歌，故选 E。 32. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。分析全文可知,本文是围绕学校组织的一次聚会展开描写的,故选项 A 为正确答案。 33. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二、三段 Emily 和 Linda 的谈话可知,她们是在谈论在聚会 上穿什么服装能引起大家的注意，故选 B。 34. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的 “The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on the other side.”知应选 D。 35. 【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 “Tim said...He started to dance. All the others watched him.”可知 Tim 是第一个跳舞的同学。 36. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段可得出答案。 37. 【答案】have a good/great time 38. 【答案】go to the party8 39. 【答案】wear jeans 40. 【答案】take the bus 41. 【答案】talk about 42. 【答案】be bored 43. 【答案】watch a video 44. 【答案】stay at home 45. 【答案】order food 46. 【答案】finish homework 47. 【答案】be upset 48. 【解析】1.mother’s　【解析】本题考查名词所有格。这是我母亲的生日，故用名 词所有格形式。 2.invited　【解析】本题考查现在完成时。她已经邀请了我的叔叔阿姨们以及一些朋 友。故用现在完成时。 3.friends　【解析】本题考查名词单复数。她已经邀请了我的叔叔阿姨们以及一些朋 友。 4.asked　【解析】本题考查被动语态。主语是 Mother and I，故应用被动语态。 5.and 【解析】本题考查连词用法。由语境可知前后文为并列关系，故用并列连词 and。 6.because　【解析】本题考查连词用法。由前后文语境可知应用连词 because。 7.put　【解析】本题考查动词固定搭配。固定搭配 put out 意为“把……摆好”。 8.beautiful　【解析】本题考查形容词。它看起来很漂亮。形容词 beautiful 意为“漂 亮的，好看的”。 9.until　【解析】本题考查连词用法。我们打算去跳舞一直到午夜。 10.more 【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。我们打算去跳舞一直到午夜。在那之后， 我们会吃更多的食物，因为我们在跳舞之后会很饿。 11.had　【解析】本题考查一般过去时。去年我妈妈在一家饭店举办了她的生日聚会。 12.but　【解析】本题考查连词用法。根据前后文语境，此处表示转折关系，故用 but。 13.cheaper　【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。但是在家会更开心也更便宜。 14.in　【解析】本题考查介词用法。我会把五颜六色的小彩灯挂在树上，并且在花园里 烧烤，在草地上跳舞。 15.on 【解析】本题考查介词用法。我会把五颜六色的小彩灯挂在树上，并且在花 园里烧烤，在草地上跳舞。