高一Unit6主要词组和习惯用法

Unit 6 重要词组和习惯用法 1. apologize to sb. for sth/doing sth 因…向…道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth/ doing sth 2. mean + n./doing sth 意思是；意味着 mean +n. /to do sth/ that-clause 打算；意欲；有…的意图 mean sb to do sth. 打算（使／让）某人作某事 He meant no harm to you. / He meant you no harm. He means his son to become a doctor. Table Manners At A Dinner Party 3. for the first time “第一次” (作状语) the first time “第一次”(相当于连词引导时间状语从句) This is the first time that…. “这是第…次作某事了” (从句中用完成时) On that day the scientist took us to the lab for the first time. The first time we met, she wore a pair of glasses. This is the first time that I have been here. 4. make / leave / create a good impression （on sb）留下好印象 impress on sb 5. be impressed by/with 对...留下印象 6. drink a toast 祝酒 drink to+n. 为...干杯 7. start with = begin with 以…开始 end up with 以…结束 end in failure 8. keep silent 保持沉默 9. for a moment(一会儿); in a moment（过一会儿）; at the moment（此时）; after a moment（过了一会儿） for the moment（暂时）; at any moment（随时） 10. at the table 在桌前 at table 在吃饭   in the hospital / in hospital   in the prison / in prison /go to the prison /go to prison   in the church / in church / go to the church / go to church    go to the school / go to school 11. will 作情态动词,表意愿,决心,可用于if条件句中 You’d better not drink too much if you drive home after the party. He will come to see you if he has time. If you will turn down the TV. There is really too much noise. If you will read the book, I can lend it to you. 11. all the time 一直 12. drink to sb’s health / drink to sb. 13. raise one’s glass 举杯 14. take a sip 呡一小口 15. change over time 经过一段时间 16. follow the fashion of the day 跟随时尚 17. lay the table 摆桌子 18. serve the dishes 上菜 serve the people 为人民服务 serve in the army 服役 This restaurant serves Chinese food. (供应) 19. mix…with 把…和…混合 be mixed with 20. extra information 额外信息 21. leave out 省略 22. wish you all the best = best wishes for you. 23. look forward to +n./doing 盼望;期盼… 24. stare at 盯着看 25. pay the bill 买单；付帐单   May I have the bill, please? 26. behave oneself 注意自己的言行举止 behavior 27. It is certain that… 肯定… It is uncertain whether/when, etc…. Sb +be sure/certain to do sth 一定会做某事 Sb +be sure/certain about/of... 对...有把握 Sb +be sure/certain that... 相信... Sb +be not sure/certain whether/what... 28. fairy tales 童话 29. belong to 属于 (不用被动、进行时) 30. direct the traffic 指挥交通 31. produce / make /generate electricity 发电 32. hang (hanged/hanged) oneself vt. 上吊；绞死   hang-hung-hung 悬挂；vi. & vt. 33. The Hope Project 希望工程 34. communicate with 与…交流 35. shake hands with sb 和…握手 36. look right into sb's eyes/face 直视着 37. blow one's nose 擤鼻涕 38. in public 在公共场所 make ...public ; the public 39. think…to be… 认为…是…think of...as 40. at home and abroad 在国内外 41. give sb. some advice on sth / doing sth/how to do sth 给某人提建议      take/follow sb's advice 听某人的劝告 42. lead sb to do sth 导致某人做某事 lead to sb doing sth 43. pay a visit to sb/a place 拜访,参观 call on sb / call at a place   drop in (on sb) / (at a place) 44. make jokes about 拿…开玩笑；讲笑话   play a joke on sb ; have a joke about have a joke with sb ; joke with sb 和...开玩笑    tell jokes 讲笑话 make fun of 取笑 laugh at 嘲笑；讥笑