1093.doc

‎2015高中英语必修二Unit2复习测试题（人教版有答案）‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A ‎(创新题)Usain Bolt says he intends to defend his Olympic ‎100m and ‎200m sprint(短跑) titles at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Games.The Jamaican，who kept both titles as well as the 4×‎100m in London，said he has decided against switching to either the ‎400m or long jump.‎ ‎“To do the three sprints，that is the focus.I don’t want to try any different events at Rio，” he said.“I’ll just defend my titles to show the world there’s a possibility I can do it again.” He insisted he had no intention of easing off in his training.‎ Bolt，who also holds the ‎100m and ‎200m world records，said he aimed to run even faster in the year of 2013，during which the World Championships will be held in Moscow.He added.“It’s all about hard work.When I was doing great when I was young，people used to say I was fast for my age，but I have put a lot of work into it since I was a senior athlete.I continue to work hard，continue staying focused and pushing myself.I’m sure I can go faster each year.So for me the focus right now is to see how fast I can go.”‎ Bolt became the first man to keep both Olympic sprint titles in a time of 19.32 seconds in the ‎200m in London in August，with Yohan Blake in silver and Warren Weir in bronze.It came after he had seen off Blake’s challenge to win the ‎100m in 9.63 seconds，just 0.05 seconds slower than his own world record，in what was a new Olympic best.‎ Speaking after he had completed his second Olympic sprint treble (三连胜)，Bolt had cast doubt on his participation in the events in Rio when he said：“My coach wants me to do ‎400m，but I want to try long jump.It’s just about making different goals.There are a lot of things I can do in the sport.”‎ ‎【文章大意】　博尔特称，他想要在2016年的里约热内卢奥运会上卫冕‎100米和‎200米冠军。‎ ‎1．It can be known from the first two paragraphs that ________．‎ A．Bolt has a clear sense of direction B．Bolt won’t practice as hard as ever C．Bolt won two gold medals in ‎London D．Bolt is likely to switch to ‎400m sprint 解析：选A。推理判断题。根据文章第二段“To do the three sprints，that is the focus.I don’want to try any different events at Rio”等可知，博尔特是一个有明确目标的人。‎ ‎2．From what Bolt says in the third paragraph we can infer that ________．‎ A．he is too proud of himself B．he is modest but stubborn C．he looks down on other athletes D．he is hard-working and confident 解析：选D。推理判断题。根据文章第三段中博尔特说的话“It’s all about hard work...I have put a lot of work into it...I’m sure I can go faster each year.”可以推断，博尔特训练非常刻苦而且很自信。‎ ‎3．What is the ‎100m world record according to the passage?‎ A．9.58 seconds.　　　　　　 B．9.63 seconds.‎ C．9.66 seconds. D．9.68 seconds.‎ 解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第四段“It came after he had seen off Blake’s challenge to win the ‎100m in 9.63 seconds，just 0.05 seconds slower than his own world record，in what was a new Olympic best.”可知，‎100米的世界纪录是9.58秒。‎ ‎4．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?‎ A．Bolt feels it extremely difficult to push himself ‎ ahead.‎ B．Bolt doesn’t know which events he’d like to take part in in Rio.‎ C．Bolt’s idea of participation in the events is different from that of his coach.‎ D．Bolt wants to achieve his second Olympic treble at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Games.‎ 解析：选C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“My coach wants me to do ‎400m，but I want to try long jump.”可以推断，对于2016奥运会上他还要参加哪种项目，博尔特和教练的看法不同。‎ B ‎(创新题)　Greeting gone wrong MICROSOFT founder Bill Gates，57，has found himself at the center of a cultural row since April 22.It all started with a handshake with South Korea’s President Park Geynhye，61，during Gates’ visit to the country.Gates has been accused of disrespecting Park after he was pictured shaking hands with her with his left hand in his pocket.‎ ‎“Disrespectful handshake or casual handshake？” asked South Korea’s largest newspaper，the DongA Ilbo.Similarly，the Joongang Ilbo newspaper asked：“Cultural difference or bad manners？”‎ ‎“Perhaps it was his allAmerican style，but an open jacket with a hand in his pocket？That was way too casual.It was very regretful，” Chung Jinsuk，secretary general at South Korea’s National Assembly，told ABC News.‎ In Asian countries，a onehand shake is very casual，used only when the other party is a good friend，of the same age or younger age.Using one hand with the other in the pants pocket is considered rude，often an expression of superiority toward the other.‎ This isn’t the first time Gates has broken the country’s social rules.According to AFP，Gates used a similarly casual handshake in 2008 with Park’s predecessor Lee Myungbak.However，a picture from 2001 showed him giving a twohanded shake to thenpresident Kim Daejung.‎ Some South Korean media have said that it may have been on purpose，showing his political preferences (偏向)—respect for the opposition leader Kim but disrespect for the ruling party ‎ leaders Lee and Park.‎ ‎“Gates is a casual man who’s not bound by customs so he shakes hands in this manner even when meeting heads of international organizations or top political figures，”DongA Ilbo quoted an unnamed friend of Gates’ in Seoul as saying.‎ ‎【文章大意】　本文介绍了比尔·盖茨与韩国总统朴槿惠的随意式握手引起的争议。‎ ‎5．What is the article mainly about?‎ A．How to shake hands with people.‎ B．Rules for shaking hands in different countries.‎ C．The recent discussion about handshake manners.‎ D．Gates’ disrespectful behavior gaining attention.‎ 解析：选C。主旨大意题。本文介绍了“盖茨式握手”引起的争议。‎ ‎6．What does the underlined word “superiority” in paragraph 4 mean?‎ A．a proud attitude B．an uncertain feeling C．a positive attitude D．a feeling of dislike 解析：选A。猜测词义题。由语境可知superiority意思是“优越的，卓越的”。‎ ‎7．The writer used Paragraphs 5 and 6 to show that ________．‎ A．Gates hates being bound by customs B．Gates doesn’t like meeting with top political figures C．Gates doesn’t care about other countries’social rules D．Gates’onehand shake was viewed by many as disrespect 解析：选D。推理判断题。由第五、六段可知，“盖茨式握手”被许多人认为是不尊重人。‎ ‎8．We can infer from the article that ________．‎ A．South Koreans think that it’s Gates’ right to shake hands how he wants to B．South Koreans think that it’s improper for Gates to give a onehand shake C．the author suggests that readers be careful when shaking hands D．it is very common for Asian people to give onehand shakes 解析：选B。推理判断题。由文中第六段可知韩国人认为“盖茨式握手”是不合适的。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 Penny(P)is talking with Sam(S)，a physicist.‎ P：Hey，Sam，can I talk to you 1.________ private for a second?‎ S：It’s not about shoes，is it?‎ P：It’s not about shoes.‎ S：Then speak.‎ P：Okay，so here’s the thing：I was wondering if you could teach me a little physics.‎ S：A little physics? There’s no 2.________ thing as “a little physics”．‎ P：Yeah，okay，I just want to know enough so I can talk to my boyfriend about his job.‎ S：Why 3.________ ? Why can’t he teach you?‎ P：Because I want to surprise him.‎ S：Can’t you surprise him in some 4.________ way? For example，I’m sure he’d 5.________(delight)if you cleaned your apartment，your 6.________(mess)apartment.‎ P：Come on，Sam，this is important to me.‎ S：Penny，this would be 7.________ demanding task，and my time is both 8.________(limit)and valuable.‎ P：You’re sitting here 9.________(play)video games all day.‎ S：Okay，point.What sort of foundation do you have? Did you take any science classes in school?‎ P：Sure.I did the one with the frogs.‎ S：The one with the frogs.I’m sorry，Penny.I 10.________ think so.‎ ‎1．解析：考查介词。 talk to sb.in private：和某人私下谈话。‎ 答案：in ‎2．解析：考查限定词。 There’s no such thing as...：没有……这样的东西。如：there is no such thing as a free lunch天下没有免费的午餐。‎ 答案：such ‎3．解析：考查代词。 Why me? 为什么找我呀？为什么不让你男朋友教你呢？‎ 答案：me ‎4．解析：考查限定词。 in some other way：用某种其他的方式(相当于 in another way)。‎ 答案：other ‎5．解析：考查虚拟语气。 He’d be delighted if you cleaned your apartment：如果你打扫了你的公寓，他会很高兴的。此句用了虚拟语气，表示现在不太可能的事。delighted为形容词，“高兴的”。‎ 答案：be delighted ‎6．解析：考查形容词。你的公寓总是乱糟糟的(messy)。‎ 答案：messy ‎7．解析：考查冠词。 a demanding task：一项要求高的工作。暗示Penny不好教。‎ 答案：a ‎8．解析：考查形容词。 my time is limited：我的时间是有限的(limited，形容词)。‎ 答案：limited ‎9．解析：考查现在分词作伴随状语。你整天坐着玩游戏。playing作伴随状语。‎ 答案：playing ‎10．解析：考查助动词。句意：你只做过解剖青蛙的实验？嗯，还是算了吧。I don’t think so：我觉得不行。‎ 答案：don’t Ⅲ.短文改错 There are many people think that wealth is better than health.I used to think so until one day I had read a story about Howard Joyce.He was an European billionaire who got everything he wanted.Therefore，in the last twenty years of his life，his health began to get worse and he led a miserably life.Although the best doctors called for him，he could still find no relief.I have realized that health is worth all the money in the world.If you have million of dollars but you are at poor health，you will not be able to do what you want to do.So I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself and trying to make money.Instead，take care of your body and be happy with which you do.Health is more important.‎ 答案：There are many people / that wealth is better than health.I used to think ‎ so until one day I read a story about Howard Joyce.He was European billionaire who got everything he wanted.，in the last twenty years of his life，his health began to get worse and he led a life.Although the best doctors called for him，he could still find no relief.I have realized that health is worth all the money in the world.If you have of dollars but you are poor health，you will not be able to do what you want to do.So I would like to advise you not to hurt yourself and to make money.Instead，take care of your body and be happy with you do.Health is more important.‎ Ⅳ.书面表达 最近的一项调查表明如今的中国青年的人生目标比过去要显得多元化。这种选择的变化表明社会在进步，人们的生活目标较以前更为实际。‎ 比例 目标 手段 ‎53.5%‎ 挣钱给自己买一房一车 ‎71.9%的人说将努力拼搏以实现人生的目标 ‎44%‎ 提高生活质量 ‎43.7%‎ 成为富人 ‎23.9%‎ 找一份好工作 注意： 1.以上述信息为材料写一段短文，可以根据实际适当发挥；‎ ‎2.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；‎ ‎3.词数100左右。‎ 参考词汇：多元化(的)diversified；调查对象respondent Chinese Young People’s Life Goals Today ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ One possible version: ‎ Chinese Young People’s Life Goals Today A recent survey shows that in today’s society，Chinese young people’s life goals have become more diversified than before.When young people are asked what they will struggle for，more than half of the respondents choose to earn enough money to buy a house and a car for themselves.In addition to this practical goal，some people，about 44%，pick up their life goal as improving their life quality or to be a rich person while 23.9% of the respondents are simply satisfied to have a good job.As for how to achieve their life goals，most of them prefer struggling to realize their dreams.The survey shows that the society is making progress and people’s life goals have become more practical.‎ Ⅴ.课文语法填空 阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。‎ In order to find out about the presentday Olympic Games，Pausanias，a Greek writer about 2，000 years ago，has come on a magical journey.He had an interview ______1______a Chinese girl ______2______(call)Li Yan.Now he realizes great changes have taken place to the Games.First，there’re two main sets of Olympic Games—the Summer Olympics and the Winter Olympics，which mainly includes events ______3______skiing and ice skating.Second，athletes from ______4______ country，not just from Greek world，can join in the Games to compete ______5______each other for the honour of winning，as long as they reach the standard ______6______(admit)to the Games.Women are also admitted as ______7______ (compete)and what’s more，they play a very important role in the Games.Third，to host the Games，the host city must build a special village for the competitors to live ______8______．Besides，a stadium for competitions，a very large swimming pool，and a gymnasium as well as seats for ______9______ who watch the Games must be built.Fourth，the winners are awarded with gold，silver or copper medals instead of the olive wreath.Last，it has become a great honour to host the Olympics，______10______ the competition to win the bid for the Games is as fierce as that to win Olympic medals among the countries.‎ 答案：1.with 　2.called 　3.like 　4.any 　5.against　6.to be admitted 　7.competitors 　8.in 　9.those　10.so