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(2016·黑龙江大庆)VI.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
51. A big storm made it ________(possible) for us to go out.
52. James tried his ______(good) to solve problems in English.
53. So far, physics as well as other subjects ______(teach) in English.
54. We will go to senior high school in two ______(month) time.
55. Jay spends a lot of time ______(practice) singing.
56. I’m hungry. Give me something ______(eat).
57. Betty ________(watch) television on every Friday evening.
58. —Who is that boy wearing a white hat?
—-Ben, a friend of __________(I).
59. How many ______(city) have you been to?
60. —Why are you _______(run)?
—Because I’m late for school.
51. impossible 句意：大暴雨使我们出去是不可能的了。
52. best try one’s best 意为“尽某人的最大努力”。
53. has been taught 短语So far意为“到某前为止”，是现在完成时的标志词。
54. months’ 表示“两个月的”用two months’。
55. practicing / practicing 本题考查句型sb. spend some time doing sth.
56. to eat something to eat 吃的东西。
57. watches 根据时间状语on every Friday evening可知本题通一般现在时，而且主语是“三单”，watch的“三单”形式加-es。
58. mine a friend of mine意为“我的一个朋友”。
59. cities how many 多少，后跟可数名词复数。
60. running 句意：—你为什么跑？—因为我上学迟到了。
(2016•云南)第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)
66. John is not good at ______, but he would like to have a try. (sing)
67. Tu Youyou is one of the Nobel Prize _______ in 2015. We’re proud of her.(win)
68. Helping others is helping ______, so we should try our best to help those in need. (we)
69. Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks _____ before making a decision. (careful)
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70. The police warn the drivers to drive slowly on ____ day because it is dangerous. (snow)
【答案】
66. singing 句意：John不擅长唱歌，但是他想尝试一下。根据be good at doing sth.表示擅长做某事，故用singing。
67. winners 句意：屠呦呦是2015年诺贝尔奖获胜者之一。我们都为她骄傲。根据 one of +名词复数，Tu Youyou是本句主语，可知此处用win的名词winner，故用winners。
68. ourselves 句意：帮助别人就是帮助我们自己，所以我们应该尽力去帮助那些需要帮助的人们。根据后句主语是we，故推测此处用we的反身代词ourselves。
69. carefully 句意：格林先生如此认真以至于在作出决定之前总是认真思考。根据句意可知此处用于修饰动词think，故用careful的副词carefully。
70. snowy 句意：警察警告司机在雪天开车慢点，因为这很危险。根据后面的day可知前面需加形容词修饰名词，故用snow的形容词snowy。
(2016·吉林长春)II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分）
6. The ________ (five) talent show gave us a big surprise.
6. fifth 句意：第五次才艺表演给了我们一个巨大的惊喜。这里说的是“第五次才艺表演”，应用序数词。故填fifth。
7. The math problem isn’t difficult, and I can work it out ________ (easy).
7. easily 句意：这道数学题不难，我能很容易地把它解出来。这里用副词作状语。故填easily。
8. The seat is hard and ________ (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back.
8. uncomfortable句意：这座位很硬并且坐在上面不舒服，所以我背痛。由语境知，这里指“不舒服”。故填uncomfortable。
9. Mum, have you finished ________ (cook)? Is there anything I can do for you?
9. cooking 句意：妈妈，你已经做好了饭了吗？还有什么事我能替您做的吗？finish doing sth.为固定结构，意为“做完某事”。故填cooking。
10. My grandma is interested in taking ________ (photo) with her mobile phone.
10. photos 句意：我祖母对用她的手机拍照片感兴趣。这里用名词复数泛指。故填photos。
用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
(2016·江苏常州) 49. I didn’t know how ▲ (teach) children when I started to work in a primary school.
(2016·江苏常州) 50 —Why didn't you come to open the door for me?
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—I ▲ (wash) dishes in the kitchen and didn't hear the doorbell.
(2016·江苏常州) 51. My computer fan doesn't work. Where can I have it ▲ (repair)?
(2016·江苏常州) 52. I don't think he stole the painting. When he ▲ (ask) what he was doing at 7 yesterday evening, he was very calm.
(2016·江苏常州) 53. —Is there any mistake in your homework. Jim?
—I'm not sure. I ▲ (not check) it carefully.
49. to teach 50. was washing 51.repaired 52. was asked 53. didn’t check
A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填—词.
(2016·江苏常州) 41 .Don't touch the ▲ (break) glass. It may hurt your hand.
(2016·江苏常州) 42. More action must be taken to stop ▲ (pollute).
(2016·江苏常州) 43 .We hope that more ▲ (China) will win honour for our country.
(2016·江苏常州) 44. ▲ (luck)，he got better before the important competition.
41. broken 42.pollution 43. Chinese 44. Luckily
(2016•湖北荆州)74. Nothing is a waste if you have a ______(create) mind.
74.creative 句意：假如你有一个创造性思维就没有所谓的浪费。分析句子结构知，本空需填一形容词作定语。故用create的形容词形式creative。
(2016•湖北荆州)75. Mr. Green advises us to keep a diary. His ______(suggest) is good for our writing.
75. suggestion 句意：格林先生建议我们写日记。他的建议对我们的写作很有好处。分析句子结构知，本空需填一名词作主语。故用suggest的名词形式suggestion。
76.
(2016•湖北荆州)79. I’m busy these days. Hanging out with friends is almost ______(possible) for me now.
79. impossible 句意：这些天我很忙。和朋友出去闲逛对我来说几乎是不可能的。根据句意应用possible的反义词impossible。
(2016•江苏镇江)36. The boy’s uncle is good at ________(train) dogs. His dogs can do wonderful tricks.
(2016•江苏镇江)37. Some citizens waited for the workers to repair their broken water pipes quite long, and they became ________(patient).
(2016•江苏镇江)38. TFBOYS ________(sing) several songs at the concert last night. Their fans screamed excitedly.
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(2016•江苏镇江)39. How ________(heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.
(2016•江苏镇江)40. Xijin Ferry(西津渡) is one of new ________(couple) favourite places to take their wedding photos.
36. training 根据固定词组be good at doing sth.善于做某事可知这里用动名词。故填training。
37. impatient 根据前一句可知人们等了很长时间，开始急躁了。故填impatient。
38. sang 根据last night可知本句用一般过去时。sing的过去式是sang。故填sang。
39. heavily 根据rain的用法可知：rain作“下雨”讲时，是行为动词，应该用副词修饰。故填heavily。
40. couples’ 根据one of …的用法可知：后面应该跟复数名词，再根据名词favourite places可知要用所有格。故填couples’。
(2016·黑龙江绥化)（A）用所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一分，词数不限）
46. Hainan Province is in the_________ (south) part of China.
47. Trust him! He has no difficulty _______ (work) out this problem.
48. There’re some _______ (different) between them.
49. Mr. Green hates __________ (travel) by air. He always falls asleep during the flight.
50. She shouldn’t _______ (allow) to go out alone.
51. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______（begin）.
52. He did ______ (badly) among the students in his class.
46. southern 句意：海南省是在中国的南部。在句中southern为形容词，修饰part.
47. working 句意：相信他，他解答出这个问题不会有困难的。短语：have no difficulty doing sth. 做某事毫无难度。
48. differences 句意：他们之间有些不同之处。在there be句式中，be动词为are, 因此，要把形容词改为名词复数。
49. travelling 句意：Green先生讨厌乘飞机旅游。hate doing sth. （经常性）讨厌做某事；hate to do sth. （偶尔）讨厌做某事。根据句意，可知答案。
50. be allowed 句意：不应该允许她单独出去。be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事。
51. had begun 句意：当我到达影院的时候，电影已经开始了。
52. worst 句意：他在班级的同学中做得最差的。介词among表示三者以上之间，故填worst。
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(2016·贵州安顺)76. They don’t like to eat out. They often cook meals by ________ (they) at home.
(2016·贵州安顺)77. It’s too hard for me to learn it. Can you show me how _________ (throw) the ball?
(2016·贵州安顺)78. I think there will be _________ (little) pollution in the future because of the new law.
(2016·贵州安顺)79. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as lack’s, but it cost _________ (two) as much as lack’s.
(2016·贵州安顺)80. As we all know, France is a _________ (west) country.
76. themselves 第二句的句意为：他们常常在家里自己做饭。by oneself“某人自己”。
77. to throw
78. less 句意为：我认为因为新的法律，未来会有更少的污染。结合语境，可知应该使用比较级的形式，little变为less。
79. twice 本句为倍数的表达法，倍数+as much as意为“和……的几倍一样大”。
80. western 本题中缺少形容词“西方的”，west变为western。
(2016•福建泉州)◆选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。
77. _________(What/How) a heavy stone!
78. February is the ________ (two/second) month of a year.
79. —Whose home is _____ (far/farther) from school, Alice’s or Daisy’s.
—Alice’s, I think.
80. We must try____(our/ours) best to protect plants. They’re important to human beings.
77. What 感叹句两种结构：1)How + adj. / adv. +主语+ 谓语！2)What a / an + adj. +n.(可数名词单数) +主语+ 谓语What + adj. +n.(不可数名词和可数名词复数) +主语+ 谓语 由a heavy stone可知前面用what。
78. second 二月是一年中的第二个月。故用序数词。
79. farther 谁的家离学校远?后面出现两个人的家对比，故用far的比较级farther。
80. our 我们应该尽力保护植物。try one’s best 尽量做某事，固定词组。
Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
(2016·上海)54. Tony’s father and uncle are both _______. They help keep the city safe. (policeman)
(2016·上海)55. Could you pass me the ________ dictionary from the right on the shelf! (seven)
(2016·上海)56. Everyone believes that team will win the match this weekend. (we)
(2016·上海)57. “Be _______ not to touch the paintings in the museum.” Mum said. (care)
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(2016·上海)58. The artist’s ________ helps him go further on the road to his dream. (wise)
(2016·上海)59. The children enjoy the life in the country and live with their families. (happy)
(2016·上海)60. I have something important to with you through video talk. (discussion)
(2016·上海)61. Some wild animals may forever if we don’t stop hunting them. (appear)
54. policemen 55. seventh 56. our 57. careful 58. wisdom 59. happily 60. discuss 61. disappear
(2016•湖北鄂州) 66.—When is ________ (father) Day? —On the third Sunday of June.
(2016•湖北鄂州) 67. This morning the traffic was ________ (crowd) so I was not late for work.
(2016•湖北鄂州) 69. Nowadays sky lanterns ________ (see) as bright symbols of good luck.
(2016•湖北鄂州) 70. Erquan Yingyue is one of the most moving pieces of music that I________ (hear).
(2016•湖北鄂州) 72. As students, we should try to master more________ (know) to build our motherland better.
(2016•湖北鄂州) 73.—Did you watch Euro2016 last night? —No, I _______ (study) for the exams at that time.
答案：
66. Father’s 67. uncrowded 69. are seen 70. have heard 72. knowledge 73. was studying
(2016·江苏淮安)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
54. On _______ (father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.
55. Yang Jiang, a well- known writer, went to England for _______ (far) study in 1935.
56. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a _______ (two) baby.
57. Dick decided to lose ________ (weigh) by eating less and doing more exercise.
58. Linda and her friends enjoyed ________ (they) on the Great Wall yesterday.
59. Not only the players but also the coach ________ (be) playing football now.
60. The old film that is often thought of ________ (bring) us much happiness those days.
54. Father’s 句意为：在父亲节那天，我经常为爸爸准备一份特殊的礼物。父亲节是专有名词，farther用大写的形式，且表示所有格，故答案为Father’s.
55. further 句意为：杨绛，一位著名的作家，于1935年去英国留学。far的比较级further表示“进一步的”，further study“进一步的学习”，此处意为“留学”，故答案为further。
56. second 句意为：那个年轻的夫妇非常喜欢孩子，并且计划再要一个孩子。序数词前面有不定冠词，表示“又一个，再一个”，故此处用two的序数词，答案为second。
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57. weight 句意为：Dick 决定通过少吃多运动来减肥。lose weight意为“减肥”，weigh 是动词，故此处它的名词weight，作动词lose 的宾语，故答案为weight。
58. themselves 句意为：Linda和她的朋友在长城上玩得非常高兴。enjoy oneself 意为“玩得高兴”，“过得愉快”，故此them应用反身代词形式，答案为themselves。
59. is 句意为：不仅是球员们，而且还有教练正在踢足球。not only ...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，用来连接两个并列成分，此处连接两个名词player和coach，作主语，使用就近原则，the coach是第三人称单数，故is .
60. brought 句意为：经常想起的老电影在过去给我们带来了很多的欢乐。分析句子可知，“that is often thought of(经常被想起的) ”是定语从句，来修饰主语the old films，those day“过去的日子里”，是表示过去的时间状语，动词bring用过去式形式，故答案为brought。 (2016•江苏扬州)
46. It’s dangerous to drive on ________ (snow) days.
47. Jim laid out the ________ (knife) and forks at the lunch table.
48. We are sorry to hear that you are not ________ (satisfy) with your new car.
49. He was proud of ________ (he) after the swimming competition last Saturday.
50. The world’s ________ (high) glass bottom bridge will be open early 2017 in Zhangjiajie.
46. snowy 本句意思是：在下雪天驾车是危险的。days是名词，应该用形容词修饰。故填snowy。
47. knives 本句意思是：吉姆在餐桌上摆好了餐刀和餐叉。forks用的是复数，knife也应该用复数。故填knives。
48. satisfied 本句意思是：听说你对你的新车不满意我们很遗憾。be satisfied with…是固定结构，意思是“对……满意”。故填satisfied。
49. himself 本句意思是：在上周六的游泳比赛之后他为自己感到自豪。此处应该用反身代词。故填himself。
50. highest 本句意思是：世界上最高的玻璃桥将于2017年初在张家界对外开放。此处应该用最高级。故填highest。
(2016·江苏泰州) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(5分)
66. —Why not ________ (join) an English club to practice your English?
—Good idea!
67. This success marked the new ________(begin) in his career.
68. —Why are you in such a hurry?
—My cousin ________ (wait) for me outside. We are going to see a film together.
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69. Every year, tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest, taste delicious food and enjoy ________ (they) in Taizhou.
70. —I’m sorry I ________ (complete) forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.
—Never mind.
66. join 句意：——为何不加入英语俱乐部来练习你的英语呢？——好主意！why not后接动词原形，故填join。
67. beginning 句意：这次的成功标志着他的事业的一个新开端。空格前是形容词new，其后应是名词，动词begin的名词形式是beginning，故填beginning。
68. is waiting 句意：——你为什么这么匆忙？——我表妹在外面等我，我们打算一起去看电影。根据情景，句子用现在进行时，故填is waiting。
69. themselves 句意：每年，来自国内外的游客在泰州参观名胜，品尝美食，玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”为固定短语，句子主语是tourists，为第三人称复数，故填themselves。
70. completely 句意：很抱歉，我完全忘记了昨天是你的生日。空格上要用副词修饰后面的动词forgot，complete的副词形式为completely。故填completely。
(2016·江苏盐城)B.根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
66. I remember ______ what Audrey Hepburn looked like in her first film. (exact)
67. Without your support, I am ______ to complete this documentary on time. (able)
68. Many countries in the world have reached an ______ to reduce air pollution. (agree)
69. To be a good citizen, one should draw a clear _______ line between good and bad. (divide)
70.Yang Jiang published a book of her three-member-family’s life We Three in her ______(ninety)
66. exactly 这里的exact修饰前面的remember，意为：准确的记得，修饰动词用副词。故填exactly。
67. unable 根据句意，没有你的帮助，我不能按时完成这部纪录片。用able的否定形式，故填unable。
68. agreement 根据句意，世界上许多国家达成协议减少空气污染。an后用agree的名词形式，故填agreement。
69. dividing 根据句意，要成为一名好公民，一个人对是非应该有一个清晰的分界线。修饰后面的line用divide的形容词形式, 故填dividing。
70. nineties 根据句意可知此处意为：“在她九十几岁时”，固定词组：in one’s nineties。故填nineties。
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(2016·甘肃兰州)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
91. __________(Kate) grandparents usually have a walk around the lake in the morning
92. Smoking is __________ (harm).
93. Usually, shirts and ties __________ (give) to fathers as gifts on Father’s Day.
94. __________ (wash) your hands before meals.
95. The red roses __________ (smell) sweet.
96. His office is on the__________ (nine) floor of the tall building.
97. What about __________ (practice) swimming this summer vacation?
98. With the __________ (develop) of science and technology, life is becoming much easier
99. It often rains __________ (heavy) in this season every year.
100. Have you ever read the books __________ (translate) by Yang Jiang?
【答案】91. Kate’s 92. harmful 93. are given 94. wash 95. smell
96. ninth 97. practicing 98. development 99. heavily 100. translated
(2016·江苏南京)46. At present more and more students choose online courses and study by ________ (they).
(2016·江苏南京)47. Nanjing looks much more beautiful on ________ (snow) days.
(2016·江苏南京)48. —Nancy, I really don’t know how to write articles.
—Don’t worry. ________ (use) a mind map to organize your ideas.
(2016·江苏南京)49. This bookstore sells many English ________ (dictionary). You can choose what you like.
(2016·江苏南京)50. There ________ (be) four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22, 2016.
B. 46. themselves 句意“目前，越来越多的学生选择网上课程来自学”，by oneself依靠某人自己，因此用they的反身代词，故答案：themselves。
47. snowy 句意“在有雪的日子里，南京看起来漂亮多了”，因此用snow的形容词，故答案：snowy。
48. Use 句意——南西，我确实不知道怎样写文章。——不要担心。用一个思维图来组织你的构思。本句是祈使句，句首用动词原形。故答案：Use。
49. dictionaries 句意“这家书店卖许多的英语字典，你可以选择你喜欢的”。由句中的many知，用复数形式。故答案：dictionaries。
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50. were 句意“在2016年4月22日，有4位来自南京盲人学校的学生与美国的学生通过网上录像来分享阅读”。由句中的时间知用一般过去时态。故答案：were。
(2016•江苏宿迁) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. The boy hopes that he will be a (tomorrow) TV star.
52. “A miss is as good as a mile.” I often say to (I).
53. —Why is Alan so popular in your class?
—Because he is very (friend) to everyone.
54. Suzy got the (five) place in the competition. She has tried her best.
55. We all know you are smart, but you’d better (not show ) off.
56. Jackson has difficulty in (solve) the problem in such a short time.
57. She is very hungry. Can you give her something _______ (eat)?
58. I (keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew them this afternoon.
59. We will insist on it until she (change) her idea.
60. The passengers (tell) just now that the highway was closed because of the heavy fog .
51. tomorrow’s 句意：这个男孩希望他将成为明日电视之星。由此可知，这里用名词所有格修饰TV star。而表示“时间”的名词所有格可以在名词后加’s。故填tomorrow’s。
52. myself 句意：我经常对自己说 ‘失之毫厘谬以千里。这里应该用反身代词作介词to的宾语，意为“对自己说，自言自语”。因句子主语是I，故反身代词用myself。
53. friendly 句意：为什么艾伦在你班这么受欢迎？因为他对大家很友好。be friendly to sb. 对某人友好。故填friendly。
54. fifth 句意：苏西在比赛中获得了第五名。这里表示“第五”，用序数词。故填fifth。
55. not show句意：我们都知道你聪明。但是你最好不要炫耀。”had better not do sth. 为固定结构，意为 “最好不做某事” 。故填not show。
56. solving have difficulty in doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”，in为介词，后接动名词。故填solving。
57. to eat something to eat一些吃的东西，动词不定式作后置定语。
58. have kept 从for three weeks可知本句用现在完成时表达。
59. changes until引导的是时间状语从句，这时主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。又因从句主语为单数she，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式changes。
60. were told 句意：因为大雾乘客刚才被告知高速公路被关闭了。由此知，句子主passengers
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(乘客)是动作tell的承受者，所以本句应该用被动语态表达；从just now知，本句为一般过去时，且句子主语passengers为复数，故填were told。
(2016•四川攀枝花) 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空（一空一词），并填写在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. May I use (you) mobile phone, please? I left my phone at home.
2. I didn’t watch TV last night because my TV set was (break).
3. She wants to become a famous (sing) when she grows up.
4. When Li Ming (return) to his hometown last year, he visited his old head teacher.
5. To our joy, Tu Youyou, a Chinese woman scientist, won the Nobel Prize in her (eighty).
1. your 句意：我可以用一下你的手机吗？我的手机遗忘在家里了。这里应填形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰mobile phone。由此得到答案your。
2. broken句意：昨天晚上我没有看电视，因为我家的电视机坏了。be后面应该用形容词作表语，break的形容词为broken。故答案为broken。
3. singer 句意：她长大后想成为一名著名的音乐家。冠词a后应由名词，sing的名词“音乐家”是singer，由此得到答案。
4. returned 句意：当去年李明回到家乡的时候，他去看望了他的老校长。从last year知，本句为一般过去时，故填returned。
5. eighties 句意：让我欣喜的是，中国女科学家屠呦呦，在她80多岁时获得诺贝尔奖。In one’s eighties 表示“在某人八十多岁”时，是一个固定表达用法，因此，eighty要改为eighties。
(2016•甘肃白银)91. Everyone _________ (have) their own ideas.
(2016•甘肃白银)92. I prefer historical dramas because they are a ______ (relax) way for me to learn history.
(2016•甘肃白银)93. The little girl is often afraid to _______ (cross) the street.
(2016•甘肃白银)94. The mother bought a lovely doll for her daughter on her ______ (six) birthday.
(2016•甘肃白银)95. While Mr. Johnson was ______ (work) in the office, the phone rang.
(2016•甘肃白银)96. After the Senior High Entrance Exam, I’ll have a two ______ (month) holiday.
(2016•甘肃白银)97. —May I speak to Nick?
—Sorry, he’s ______ (go) to Paris and will be back in 2 weeks.
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(2016•甘肃白银)98. Many _______ (photo) were taken during my last trip to Tibet.
(2016•甘肃白银)99. I see these two boys _______ (pass) my house every day.
(2016•甘肃白银)100. Without their help, we could not have done it so ________ (success).
91. has句意：每个人都有自己的想法。everyone为单数，故用has。
92. relaxing句意：我更喜欢历史剧，因为这对我学习历史是一个更加放松的方式。relaxing意为“放松的”，常用来修饰物体。
93. cross句意：小女孩常害怕穿过大街。to后要用动词原形，cross为动词，意为“穿过”。
94. sixth句意：在她六岁生日时这位妈妈为女儿买了个可爱的玩具娃娃。此处用序数词表示“第六个生日”，故用sixth。
95. working句意：当约翰逊先生在办公室工作时，电话响了。过去进行时的构成是“was/were doing”，前面有was，故用working。
96. months’句意：通过高中入学考试后，我将会有一个两个月的假期。以s结尾的名词所有格形式只在s后加“’”。
97. gone句意：—我可以和Nick通话吗？—抱歉，他去巴黎了，两周后回来。have/has gone to表示“去某地”，还没有回来，注意此处的“’s”为has一词的缩写。
98. photos句意：我上次去台北旅游期间拍摄了多张照片。many修饰可数名词，故其后用photo的复数。
99. pass句意：每天我都会看见两个男孩经过我的房子。see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做过某事”。
100. successfully句意：没有他们的帮助，我们不能如此成功地完成这件事。此处用副词修饰done作状语。
(2016•江苏无锡)
5. After two hours’ discussion, they _______ (final) reached an agreement.
6. Usually TV programmes are _________ (record) first and sent out later.
7. John looks at his watch form time to time. Why is he so _______ (patient)?
8. How lucky the _________ (win) of the game show is! A five-day trip abroad for free!
5. finally 句意：讨论了两个小时后，他们最终达成协议。此处须用final的副词形式finally，意为“最后”。
6. recorded句意：通常电视节目先被录制，然后发送出去。此处是被动语态，故用record的过去分词形式recorded。
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7. impatient句意：约翰不时地看着他的手表，他为什么那么不耐烦呢？根据句意用patient的反义词impatient，意为“不耐烦的”。
8. winner 句意：这个游戏节目的获胜者真幸运！五日出国免费游啊！根据句意，此处用win的名词形式winner。
(2016•江苏无锡)五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
1. When night came, they put up a tent _______ (keep) warm.
2. Mary ________ (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.
3. —It is said that a space station _________ (build) on the moon.
—How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.
4. France is a beautiful country and ________ (cover) an area of over 260,000 square miles.
5. As soon as he _______ (offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.
6. —Hi, Judy. Have you graduated from college?
—Yes. I _________ (study) in Nanjing University for four years.
7. The engineer _______ (try) every possible way, but still cannot get the computer started.
8. You can’t imagine what difficulty I had ________ (express) myself clearly at the beginning.
1. to keep 句意：当黑夜来临时，他们搭起帐篷来保暖。此处搭起帐篷的目的是为了保暖，故用动词不定式表示目的，即to keep。
2. was talking 句意：玛丽正在打电话，所以我仅仅向她点头，然后走开。此处讲述过去发生的事情，并且含义是我向玛丽点头的时候她正在打电话，故用过去进行时，即was talking。
3. will be built 句意：据说一座太空站将在月球建设。太令人惊异了，但我猜想也许要花费很长一段时间。在月球建设太空站是谈论未来发生的事情，须用一般将来时，太空站是被建造，须用被动语态，故用一般将来时的被动语态，即will be built。
4. covers 句意：法国是个美丽的国家，占地面积超过260,000平方英里。此处填空处是谈论法国的面积，表示客观事实，须用一般现在时，主语是France，故用第三人称单数形式covers。
5. was offered 句意：他一被提供了那份待遇丰厚的工作，就打电话告诉父母亲那则好消息。此处主句打电话用的是一般过去时，被提供工作是打电话之前发生的动作，也须用过去时，且他是被提供工作，须用被动语态。故填was offered。
6. studied 句意：—你好，朱蒂，你大学毕业了吗？—
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是的，我在南京大学上学四年了。根据上下文，朱蒂已经大学毕业了，故在南京大学上学是已经发生的事情，用一般过去时，即studied。
7. has tried 句意：那位工程师尝试了每一种可能的方法，但仍然无法启动电脑。此处强调过去的动作“尝试各种方法”对现在造成的结果“无法启动电脑”，故用现在完成时，即has tried。
8. expressing 句意：你无法想象我一开始把自己表达清楚是多么地困难。此处You can’t imagine后的宾语从句是由感叹句what difficulty I had…构成，考查have difficulty doing sth.结构，故用expressing。
(2016•山东烟台)71. Listen! Someone ________ (knock) at the door.
(2016•山东烟台)72. Nowadays Wechat is ________ (wide) used in our daily life.
(2016•山东烟台)73. Please promise ________ (not tell) lies any more, will you?
(2016•山东烟台)74. Gorge treats everyone with kindness and ________ (warm), spreading positive energy.
(2016•山东烟台)75. The five boys attended a birthday party last Sunday and they enjoyed ________ (they) very much.
71.is knocking【解析】句意：听！有人正在敲门。根据句子的标志词listen，可知句子要用现在进行时，现在进行时是由be+v-ing构成。故填is knocking。
72. wisely【解析】根据句意：现在微信在我们日常生活中广泛使用。分析句子成分可知此处缺少一个副词来修饰used，故填wisely。
73. not to tell【解析】句意：请承诺再也不能撒谎了，好吗？promise not to do sth.意为“承诺 不要做某事”。故填not to tell。
74. warmth【解析】句意：Gorge用善良和温暖对待每个人，来传递正能量。根据句子的关键词kindness可知空处应该用warm的名词形式。故填warmth。
75. themselves【解析】句意：上周日五个男孩出席了一个生日派对，并且玩得非常快乐。enjoy oneself意为“玩得快乐”。故填themselves。
(2016•山东临沂)
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
56. In many families today, dogs are _______ (they) best friends.
57. You may find most Chinese _______ (kid) don’t get enough exercise.
58. The sun is _______ (near) to the earth than many other stars.
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59. Brush your teeth at least _______ (two) a day: in the morning and before bedtime.
60. Blue is a _______ (peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.
61. Sometimes, a person’s whole life is _______ (easy) changed by something unexpected.
62. School bus _______ (safe) is a big problem in China.
63. The number 13 is considered an _______ (lucky) number in some Western countries. Many
hotels and tall buildings don’t have a 13th floor or a Room 13.
56. their句意：在今天的许多家庭，狗是他们最好的朋友。此处用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词。故填their。
57. kids句意：你可以发现大部分中国孩子没有足够的锻炼。此处用名词复数。故填kids。
58. nearer句意：太阳比许多其他的行星更接近地球。由than可知此处用比较级。故填nearer。
59. twice句意：每天至少刷2次牙：早上和睡前。此处用副词。故填twice。
60. peaceful句意：蓝色是和平的颜色。人们通常在蓝色房间感到安静。此处为形容词，修饰名词color。
61. easily句意：有时，一个人的一生是被意外的事情容易改变。此处修饰changed，用副词。故填easily。
62. safety句意：校车安全在中国是个大问题。此处作主语，用名词。故填safety。
63. unlucky句意：在一些西方国家，数字13被认为是一个_____数字。许多旅馆和建筑物没有13楼和13房间。由后句don’t have a 13th floor or a Room 13可知是不幸运的。故填unlucky。
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