单元学考测评3.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Unit 3　单元学考测评 ‎(总分：150分　　　　时间：120分钟)‎ ‎(见学考测评卷P13～P18)‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What are the two speakers talking about?‎ A．A book. B．A film.‎ C．A record.‎ 答案：A ‎2．Where is Tom now?‎ A．At the office.‎ B．Home in bed.‎ C．On his way to work.‎ 答案：B ‎ 3.How will the woman get to the party?‎ A．By car. B．By bus.‎ C．On foot.‎ 答案：C ‎4．When does the woman's class start on Tuesdays?‎ A．At 10：00. B．At 9：00.‎ C．At 8：00.‎ 答案：C ‎5．What instrument does Mary play?‎ A．The violin. B．The drum.‎ C．The piano.‎ 答案：C 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6．What is the conversation about?‎ A．A film. B．A book.‎ C．A story.‎ 答案：A ‎7．What does the girl think of the film?‎ A．She thinks it is terrible.‎ B．She thinks it is good.‎ C．She thinks it is wonderful.‎ 答案：B ‎8．According to the girl，what did the film director do to the story?‎ A．He followed the story.‎ B．He improved the story.‎ C．He changed the story.‎ 答案：C 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。‎ ‎9．What are the man and the woman talking about?‎ A．A film. B．A real story.‎ C．A ghost story.‎ 答案：B ‎10．What's the first name of the man they are talking about?‎ A．Tim. B．Tom.‎ C．Smith.‎ 答案：A ‎11．Why didn't the old man return home after the war?‎ A．He had been wounded in the war.‎ B．The man hasn't told the woman yet.‎ C．He had to sell newspapers at the railway station.‎ 答案：B 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12．What are the two speakers?‎ A．Students. B．Teachers.‎ C．Clerks.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 答案：B ‎13．What are they mainly talking about?‎ A．Noise in the office.‎ B．A new office.‎ C．The story of a workmate.‎ 答案：A ‎14．What does Stan suggest they should do?‎ A．Talk to Jack openly.‎ B．Move to another office.‎ C．Ask for a meeting room.‎ 答案：C 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。‎ ‎15．What's the relationship between the woman and the man?‎ A．Teacher and student.‎ B．Mother and son.‎ C．Classmates.‎ 答案：C ‎16．Why didn't the man come to the class last night?‎ A．He came back late and his friend was tired.‎ B．He had given it up.‎ C．He had been writing reports all day long.‎ 答案：A ‎17．What can we know about the man?‎ A．He is interested in learning foreign languages.‎ B．He can communicate with his friends in English.‎ C．He had studied the language before he came.‎ 答案：B 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18．Why did Mark Twain's friend ask him to buy a ticket for him?‎ A．He was a poor man.‎ B．He had lost his money.‎ C．Mark Twain was kind.‎ 答案：B ‎19．What was the friend doing when the conductor came to check the tickets?‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 A．He was lying on the seat.‎ B．He was sitting on the seat.‎ C．He was lying under the seat.‎ 答案：C ‎20．Why did Mark Twain talk in a loud voice?‎ A．To make his friend hear.‎ B．To make the conductor hear.‎ C．To make the passengers hear.‎ 答案：C 听力原文 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。‎ Text 1‎ M：Have you ever read Harry Potter? ‎ W：I'm afraid I haven't.‎ M：What a pity! You really should.It's fantastic.I have a copy here. If you like，I'll lend it to you.‎ Text 2‎ M：Hello，Mary.This is John at the office.Is Tom feeling any better today?‎ W：Oh，yes，John.He's feeling much better now.But the doctor says he will have to stay in bed until Monday.‎ Text 3‎ M：Will you go to Peter's birthday party?‎ W：Yes，of course.‎ M：I'll drive my dad to the bus station，and we'll pass by Peter's house.Shall I give you a lift?‎ W：No，thanks，I prefer to walk there.‎ Text 4‎ M：Does your class start at 8：00 every morning? ‎ W：No.On Wednesdays it starts at 9：00 and on Fridays at 10：00.‎ Text 5‎ W：Mary wants to play her piece before we go on the stage.‎ M：That's fine with me，but do we have to move her piano after her performance? ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 W：I hope not.Our drum set is heavy enough.‎ 第一节到此结束。‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ Text 6‎ W：Oh，it's so nice to be out of the cinema.It was so hot in there；I thought I'd melt!‎ M：Terrible，wasn't it？Well，what did you think of Madame Curie？Do you think it is as good as the reviews said?‎ W：⑥⑦ It's a good film，but not as good as the book.I think some of the story was missing in the film.‎ M：Yes，but you couldn't possibly fit everything that happens in a 200 page novel into a 2hour film.There simply isn't the time.‎ W：I know.But the director should at least try to follow the story.(Annoyed)⑧ With this film he left out some important people and even changed the end.‎ M：(Amused)Well，perhaps he thought he was improving the story，Karen.‎ W：Perhaps he did，but I just don't think a film director has the right.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ Text 7‎ M：Do you know Tom?‎ W：Tom what?‎ M：Tom Smith.‎ W：No.But I know a Tim Smith.‎ M：⑩ Oh，yes，you are right.It was Tim Smith I meant.You know what happened to him the other day?‎ W：No，what happened then?‎ M：Well，he told me he saw his dead grandfather in London.‎ W：Oh，come on.You are not telling a ghost story，are you?‎ M：⑨ But he told me it was true.You see，his grandfather used to be an army officer during the war.And because he didn't return home after the war，everybody thought he had been killed in the war.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 W：But then，he suddenly appeared alive，like in those films?‎ M：Exactly.Tom，oh no，Tim，told me that by chance he saw an old man at the railway station selling newspapers.And he was surprised to see someone like his grandfather in a picture he had seen.So naturally he went to the man and asked him whether his name was Smith.And the man，I mean，his grandfather，said yes，and after that everything happened just like a film.‎ W：Amazing.⑪ But why didn't the old man go back to his hometown after the war? ‎ M：⑪ Well，that's another long story.I'll tell you later.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ Text 8‎ W：Stan，do you have a minute?‎ M：Oh，hi，Cathy.Sure.What's up?‎ W：Well，⑬ I've been trying to talk to you about the situation in the office.‎ M：I'm not in there very often.⑬ It's so noisy that I can't work.‎ W：That's exactly what I'm getting at.⑫ We're supposed to be able to do our preparation in that office，but have you noticed that Jack constantly has students coming in to get help with his course? ‎ M：We can't really ask him to stop having students come in for help，can we?‎ W：No，of course not.But I'm not able to do my work and neither are you.I imagine it's the same for the others in the office.‎ M：Hmm，⑭ could we ask for a kind of meeting room? When we have to talk to students，we can go to the meeting room.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ Text 9‎ W：⑯ Why weren't you at the German class last night，Tom? Have you given up? ‎ M：⑯ Well，no…I came back late yesterday and found John sleeping in the chair.He'd been writing a report all day long and he was too tired to go out again，so we gave the lesson a miss.‎ W：You've missed quite a lot of lessons lately，haven't you？Are you losing interest?‎ M：Yes，I'm afraid so.Neither John nor I have a gift for languages.People just laugh at us when we attempt to speak German. ⑮ How did you and Jane pick it up so quickly and easily? You've hardly been in Germany a month.‎ W：It was neither quick nor easy.We'd both studied the language before we came，and we only needed to revise it.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 M：Anyway，⑰ all our friends here speak English very well，so we don't really need to learn German.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ Text 10‎ Mark Twain，as you know，was famous in his days as a public speaker.In his public speeches，he always liked to tell funny stories and he also liked to play jokes on his friends.One day，⑱ one of his friends lost his money and asked him to buy a ticket for him.“I don't have enough money to pay for your ticket and mine，”Mark Twain said.The friend didn't know what to do.“We can do this，”Mark Twain said.“We can get on the train and when the conductor comes to check the tickets，you can hide under my seat.”‎ Later，however，when the conductor came to check the tickets，Mark Twain gave him two tickets—one for himself and the other for his friend.Then he explained in a loud voice.“My friend here is a very strange man.When he travels on the train，he does not like to sit on the seat.⑲ He enjoys lying under the seat on the floor.”⑳ Of course everyone in the train looked at the poor friend under the seat and laughed at him loudly.‎ 第二节到此结束。‎ 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎(2016·江西南昌高一联考)‎ Revolutionary TV Ears TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now it's better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology，you set your own headset volume，while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that's comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment—maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.‎ TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip，not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. That's why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 nationwide as well as worldfamous doctors. ‎ Doctor Recommended TV Ears!‎ ‎“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television. As a retired ear doctor，I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”‎ ‎—Robert Forbes，M. D．，CA Customer Recommended TV Ears!‎ ‎“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.”‎ ‎—Darlene & Jack B．，CA Risk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30day risk free trial.‎ Special Offer—Now $59.95.‎ If you're not satisfied，return it.‎ Moneyback guarantee!‎ Call now! 8001237832‎ 语篇导读 文章介绍了具有革命性的电视用耳机，并且听觉学家和医生做了购买推荐。体裁为应用文，题材为发明与技术类。‎ ‎21．TV Ears helps you ________.‎ A．improve your sleeping quality B．listen to TV without disturbing others C．change TV channels without difficulty D．become interested in ballgame programs 解析：B　细节理解题。由第一段可知使用者可以在不打扰别人的前提下听清电视。所以B项正确。‎ ‎22．What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?‎ A．It can easily set TV on mute.‎ B．Its headset volume is adjustable.‎ C．It has a new noise reduction ear tip.‎ D．It applies special wireless technology.‎ 解析：C　‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 细节理解题。由第二段第一、二句可知这款产品与其他耳机的不同之处在于它具有减少外部噪音的小部件。‎ ‎23．This advertisement is made more believable by ________.‎ A．using recommendations B．offering reasons for this invention C．providing statistics D．showing the results of experiments ‎ 解析：A　推理判断题。在第二段下方，文章引用了医生和顾客推荐的内容，故A项正确。‎ ‎(2016·湖南长沙高一联考)Mark Twain，the famous American writer，liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him.‎ One day Mark Twain was asked to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man，one of his friends.The young man said that he has an uncle with him. He told Twain that his uncle never laughed or smiled，and that nobody and nothing was able to make his uncle smile or laugh.‎ ‎“You bring your uncle to my talk tonight，”said Mark Twain.“I'm sure I can make him laugh.”‎ That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain began to speak. He told several funny stories. This made everyone in the hall laugh. But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories，but the old man still kept quiet. Mark Twain told his funny stories. Finally he stopped. He was tired and quite disappointed.‎ Some days later，Mark Twain told another friend of his about what had happened.“Oh，”said his friend.“I know that old man. He's been deaf(聋)for years.”‎ 语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了幽默大师马克·吐温被别人捉弄的故事。‎ ‎24．Which of the following sentences is NOT true?‎ A．Mark Twain could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man.‎ B．Mark Twain liked to play jokes on others.‎ C．Nobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain.‎ D．Once a young man played a joke on Mark Twain.‎ 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知C项说法有误。‎ ‎25．The young man who Mark Twain met at lunch told him that ________.‎ A．his uncle liked to listen to Mark Twain's talk B．his uncle could not possibly be made to laugh or smile 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C．his uncle never laughed at people D．nobody and nothing could make his uncle stop laughing or smiling 解析：B　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知答案为B项。‎ ‎26．Mark Twain told the young man ________.‎ A．to bring his uncle to lunch B．to ask his uncle to talk there that night C．he could make his uncle laugh D．to sit in the first row with his uncle 解析：C　细节理解题。由第三段可知马克·吐温让年轻人带他的叔叔来听他的演讲，到时他会让他叔叔大笑。‎ ‎27．Mark Twain's stories made everyone in the hall laugh except ________.‎ A．the old man B．the young man C．Mark Twain himself D．a friend of Mark Twain's 解析：A　细节理解题。由第四段中的第五、六句可知马克·吐温没能逗笑这位老人。‎ ‎(2016·辽宁沈阳高一联考)There are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighbourhood. But the first step to keeping your child safe in your neighbourhood is to know your neighbours.‎ Knowing your neighbours can save you a lot of worry. It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yellow house on the corner”，or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar，but the guy in the passenger seat resides two doors down. It's these simple things that keep you from going_out_of_your_mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.‎ But you shouldn't just know what they look like. The next step is to know them well. What do they do？How do they act？You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighbourhood，but are you OK with them being on the playground？Knowing your neighbours solves several things. First you find out what kind of people they are. This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area that they gather. Let's face it: you don't want your child to play around people or people's children that curse(咒骂)or hit each other. Sometimes you have to protect your child against your own neighbours.‎ Knowing them also makes them know you. Being neighbours is an interesting thing. You might not like them or have the same views as them，but we all usually protect those that we consider our own. If you know your neighbours，they know you. They are more likely to look after the child of the nice lady down the street in the brick(砖)house，than the people，in the house on ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 the corner，that no one ever sees.‎ 语篇导读 本文主要介绍在社区保护孩子安全的问题。‎ ‎28．This passage is mainly to tell us ________.‎ A．how to keep your child safe in the neighbourhood B．how to set a good example to your neighbours C．how to get along with your neighbours D．how to teach your child to protect himself/herself 解析：A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何保护孩子在社区的安全——首先要深入了解你的邻居，故选A项。‎ ‎29．If someone resides two doors down，he ________.‎ A．studies at the same school with your kid B．often comes to the neighbourhood to offer help C．lives in the same neighbourhood as you D．likes driving the truck around the neighbourhood 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的第二句可知，如果一个人resides two doors down，这个人住的地方和你家隔着两家，他应该和你住在同一个社区。‎ ‎30．The underlined phrase “going out of your mind” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.‎ A．becoming very excited B．becoming very worried C．becoming very disappointed D．becoming very relaxed 解析：B　词义推测题。你对进入社区的车或者车上坐的人是熟悉的，这会使得你无论什么时候看见有人开车经过孩子们玩的地方都不会担心。‎ ‎31．The neighbours would like to look after your kid ________.‎ A．if they are often encouraged B．if you are getting on well with them C．if you are the one nobody knows D．if they think you are a beautiful lady 解析：B　推理判断题。根据第四段中的最后一句可推知，和邻居关系处得好，他们会照顾你的孩子。‎ ‎(2016·黑龙江哈尔滨高一联考)I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast，I had to have cereal，eggs or toast. Others had cakes and candy for lunch，‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 while we had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess，my supper was different from the other kids'. But at least I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.‎ My mother preferred to know where we were all the time. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of disgrace because she made our clothes herself，just to save money.‎ ‎ The worst was yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9：00 each night and get up at 7：45 the next morning. So when my friends slept，my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labour Law. She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years，our friends' report cards had beautiful colours on them，black for passing，red for failing. My mother，however，would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout.‎ She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Using this as a background，I'm now trying to bring up my three children. I'm filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.‎ 语篇导读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者认为最苛刻、最刁难人的妈妈却培养出了诚实、有教养的人。作者希望传承妈妈的教育方式教育好自己的孩子。‎ ‎32．From the passage we can learn that the writer's mother was ________.‎ A．not generous at all B．very strict with her children C．very mean with money matters D．very cruel to her children 解析：B　推理判断题。通读全文我们可以看出作者的母亲对子女要求非常严格。要注意前文虽然作者说母亲吝啬，但后文作者表达了对母亲的感激。‎ ‎33．Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most?‎ A．Eating differently from other kids.‎ B．Wearing clean clothes made by mother.‎ C．Going to bed early and getting up early.‎ D．Letting mother know where they were.‎ 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第三段前三句可知作者最不喜欢的是比别人早睡又早起。‎ ‎34．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.‎ A．the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies B．mother was punished for breaking Child Labour Law 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C．all the other kids studied better than the writer D．the writer's family lived a miserable life 解析：A　推理判断题。第三段中，母亲对子女的学习要求非常高。及倒数第二句提到母亲只对及格以上的成绩才感到满意。有这样一位严母的管教，孩子们会努力学习，取得好成绩。第三段中，只讲到break Child Labour law，未提及punish，故B项错误。第三段倒数第三句及第四段第一句可知C项错误。最后一段很明显表现了对母亲严加管教的赞扬，所以D项中的miserable不对。‎ ‎35．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A．Mother practised economy in running her home.‎ B．The writer is very thankful to her mother.‎ C．The writer is severe with her children when bringing them up.‎ D．The writer has a deep hatred for her mother.‎ 解析：D　推理判断题。母亲的严格管教使孩子们受益匪浅。作者是怀着对母亲的感激之情写这篇文章的。虽然文章开头说母亲“mean(吝啬、刻薄)”，但并不恨她。最后一段也说明了这一点。‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎(2016·吉林长春高一联考) Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life.Every waking moment，the eyes are working to see the world around us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight，but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight：‎ ‎· Schedule yearly exams.__36__ Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment，including eyeglasses.‎ ‎· Protect against UV rays(紫外线)．Longterm stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is，it's extremely important to wear sunglasses.__37__‎ ‎· Give your eyes a break.Twothirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.__________38__ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes，take a 20second break and look at something 20 feet away.‎ ‎·__39__ As part of a healthy diet，eat more fruits and vegetables each day.Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.‎ ‎·Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜)．Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses，many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.__________40__ Otherwise，‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition.‎ A．Eat your greens.‎ B．Eye care should begin early in life.‎ C．They can properly protect your eyes.‎ D．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.‎ E．Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.‎ F．Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.‎ G．This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.‎ 语篇导读 本文为说明文，题材为科普知识类。文章主要给出了五种拥有健康视力的建议。‎ ‎36．解析：B　根据上文Schedule yearly exams.和下文Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age…及选项中的Eye care和early in life可知选B项。‎ ‎37．解析：C　戴太阳镜预防紫外线，它们可适当地保护你的眼睛。本句是对上文的总结概括。‎ ‎38．解析：G　三分之二的美国人一天会花费多达7小时的时间来使用电脑或其他数码产品。这种频繁的眼部活动会提高眼睛疲劳的风险。根据句意应选择G项。‎ ‎39．解析：A　下文均与饮食有关，所以选A项。‎ ‎40．解析：F　上下文均与戴隐形眼镜有关，所以选择含有关键词wear的选项。medical guidance和doctor's advice也互为暗示。‎ 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎(2016·浙江金华一中期中)How far would you walk to learn about something that interested you？When he was young，Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty __41__ from his home in the Harlem section of New York city to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.Jacob wanted to be a(n) __42__，and he believed that studying the famous paintings hanging in that museum would help him. ‎ It was 1930，__43__ many people were out of work，money was tight(不宽裕的) and people suffered a lot.Still the streets were __44__ with energy and color.As he walked through Harlem，Jacob looked hard at the people，the churches，barbershops and so on.He __45__ those images in his mind，along with the images of paintings he saw in the __46__. ‎ Jacob came from a poor family.His mother believed there was little __47__ that her son could grow up to be a successful painter.She wanted him to aim for something more __48__.But ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Jacob's teacher，Alston，in an art program saw that he was talented.Alston __49__ him how to use paints to make stage sets. ‎ As time passed，Alston let Jacob rent work space in his own studio. That was an exciting place for a young black man __50__ to become an artist.Many creative people __51__ there to talk about art，literature and history.From their __52__，Jacob learned that history books often __53__ the accomplishments of African Americans.He decided to paint a(n) __54__ of pictures describing the story of a black hero.He __55__ Toussaint，who had helped free his people __56__ French ruling. ‎ Many people admired Jacob's pictures，but he needed __57__ admiration.To help his family，he often had to work at jobs that __________58__ him away from painting.Then something __59__ happened.An artist named Augusta got Jacob a job.For eighteen months，Jacob was given a(n) __60__ to paint pictures. For the first time，he felt like a professional artist.‎ 语篇导读 本文介绍了美国画家Jacob Lawrence艺术创作的道路。‎ ‎41．A.steps B．blocks C．buildings D．avenues 解析：B　这里用block表示“一段街区”。Jacob经常要走过六十多个街区才能到达博物馆。‎ ‎42．A.artist B．teacher C．doctor D．official 解析：A　根据下文中的famous paintings可知，选A，表示“画家”。下文中的“her son could grow up to be a successful painter”是信息提示。‎ ‎43．A.where B．which C．when D．what 解析：C　分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故选C项。‎ ‎44．A.lined B．decorated C．connected D．filled 解析：D　结合上下文中的suffered和转折副词Still判断，应选D，表示“充满”。尽管人们的生活过得很艰难，但是街上却充满了能量和色彩。be filled with充满，符合语境。‎ ‎45．A.stored B．received C．created D．discovered 解析：A　与空后的in his mind相呼应，这里用store表示“储存”。‎ ‎46．A.museum B．studio C．church D．shop 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 解析：A　此处指上文中提到的博物馆，故选A项。‎ ‎47．A.moments B．means C．chance D．advice 解析：C　根据语境可知，Jacob家庭贫困，因此他的母亲认为他成为一名成功的画家的机会很小。there's little chance that…几乎没有……的机会，故选C项。‎ ‎48．A.funny B．practical C．popular D．spiritual 解析：B　母亲希望他能学一些实用的东西，故选B，表示“切合实际的，实用的。”‎ ‎49．A.warned B．reminded C．provided D．showed 解析：D　他的老师Alston教他如何使用颜料制作舞台布景。show(通过示范)教，解说，演示。‎ ‎50．A.failing B．struggling C．marching D．managing 解析：B　此处用struggle来描述Jacob在绘画道路上的努力。struggle to do sth.努力做某事。‎ ‎51．A.settled B．wandered C．gathered D．rushed 解析：C　gather聚集。很多有创造力的人聚集在那里，谈论艺术、文学和历史。‎ ‎52．A.experiences B．performances C．accents D．conversations 解析：D　根据上文中的talk about可知选D，表示“对话”。‎ ‎53．A.discussed B．missed C．ignored D．saw 解析：C　从下文Jacob创作描述黑人英雄的故事的画可知，历史书中经常忽视美国黑人的成就，故选C，表示“忽视”。‎ ‎54．A.study B．addition C．kind D．series 解析：D　根据语境“描述一个黑人英雄的故事”判断，这里用名词series构成短语a series of表示“一系列的”。‎ ‎55．A.chose B．accepted C．counted D．employed 解析：A　他选中了Toussaint作为自己创作的素材，故选A，表示“选择”。‎ ‎56．A.against B．from 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C．for D．with 解析：B　free…from…使……摆脱……，故选B项。‎ ‎57．A.more than B．rather than C．other than D．less than 解析：A　由转折连词but可知，这里用more than表示“不只是”。他需要的不只是人们的钦佩。‎ ‎58．A.broke B．gave C．permitted D．took 解析：D　为了养家，他经常不得不做一些绘画之外的工作。take sb.away from…带某人离开……，符合语境。‎ ‎59．A.familiar B．competitive C．protective D．encouraging 解析：D　下文说有个画家给了他一份工作，这应该是令人鼓舞的事，因此选D，表示“令人鼓舞的”。‎ ‎60．A.award B．title C．salary D．prize 解析：C　与前面的a job相呼应，选C，表示“薪水，工资”。这18个月的时间里，他受雇绘画，并且有工资。‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎(2016·广东广州高一联考)We used to appreciate those __________61__ like to help strangers. But nowadays some people tend to be very __62__(care) in helping strangers. Our class __63__(have) a discussion about whether we should help strangers or not last week. Opinions are different on this topic.‎ Some think we should try to help others whether they are strangers or not. Helping others is __64__ virtue，and it will make our society more harmonious. Besides，helping others is helping ourselves. We may come across some trouble __65__ need others' help some day. If everyone turns a blind eye to our trouble just because we are strangers to them，it's hard __66__(imagine) what our world will be like. However，others are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring them trouble or even put them in danger. Sometimes we __67__(misunderstand) and thus have to pay the cost of kindness.‎ In my opinion，we should try __68__(we) best to help others when they are __69__ need of help，but we should also protect ourselves from __70__(get) into trouble.‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 语篇导读 本文针对是否应该帮助陌生人这一话题进行了讨论。‎ ‎61．who 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。此处引导定语从句，修饰those，且在从句中作主语，故应用who。‎ ‎62．careful 解析：考查词形转换。此处在句中作表语，故用形容词careful小心的。‎ ‎63．had 解析：考查动词的时态。根据句中的last week可知，动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。‎ ‎64．a 解析：考查冠词。帮助别人是一种美德。此处virtue是可数名词，表泛指，且该词的发音以辅音音素开头，故用a。‎ ‎65．and 解析：考查连词。我们或许有一天会遇到麻烦，会需要别人的帮助。空处前后是并列关系，故用并列连词and。‎ ‎66．to_imagine 解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处it是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。‎ ‎67．are_misunderstood 解析：考查动词的时态和语态。有时候我们会被误会。因we与misunderstand之间是被动关系，且表示客观情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态。‎ ‎68．our 解析：考查代词。try one's best是固定短语，由主语we可知，此处应用our。‎ ‎69．in 解析：考查固定搭配。in need of需要，为固定搭配。‎ ‎70．getting 解析：考查非谓语动词。protect sb.from doing sth.是固定用法，故此处应用动名词形式作介词from的宾语。‎ 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the lefthand side of the classroom，I could easy see the football field. In the mornings，it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance，I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the classroom was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom，I will never forget it.‎ ‎71．第一句：side→sides　考查名词的的数。side是可数名词，前面有three修饰，side要改为sides。‎ ‎72．第一句：from→of　考查介词。be made from由……制成，看不出原材料；be made of由……制成/组成，看得出原材料，所以from要改为of。‎ ‎73．第二句：sit→sitting　考查非谓语动词。enjoy后接动名词，所以sit要改为sitting。‎ ‎74．第三句：easy→easily　考查副词用法。修饰动词see应用副词，所以easy改为easily。‎ ‎75．第五句：is→was　考查动词时态。全文用的都是过去时，所以要把is改为was。‎ ‎76．第六句：them→it　考查代词。这里指代的是park，所以要把them改为it。‎ ‎77．第七句：删掉could后的not　考查句意。根据上下文可知这里应该是表肯定，所以把not删掉。‎ ‎78．第九句：在第一个in后加a　考查固定搭配。固定短语in a hurry仓促；匆忙。‎ ‎79．第十句：felt→feel　考查非谓语动词。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事，所以felt要改为feel。‎ ‎80．第十一句：If→Although/Though　考查连词。句意：虽然我在那个教室学习时还是个孩子，但是我永远都忘不了它。根据句意可知要把If改为Although或Though。‎ 第二节　书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：‎ ‎1．出发及返回时间；‎ ‎2．活动：包饺子、表演节目等。‎ 注意：‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3．结语已为你写好。‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Lucy，‎ I'd like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We'll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. We'll also spend some fun time together singing，dancing and playing games，which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o'clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us，please let us know and we'll wait for you at the school gate at ‎9 in the morning.‎ Looking_forward_to_your_reply.‎ Yours，‎ Li_Hua ‎ ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费