第四单元测评
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
(语言能力)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Lisa said she mailed me some books.But they never came.
M:Well,you just moved into a new place.She probably sent them out before she had your new address.
1.What is the woman worried about?
A.Her friend Lisa.
B.Her books.
C.Her new house.
答案:B
M:Did you see Henry at the meeting?
W:No.He must have got tied up at the office.
M:No,that isn’t so.I met him in the lift just now.
2.Where did the man meet Henry?
A.At the meeting. B.In the office. C.In the lift.
答案:C
W:I have to cancel my husband’s appointment on July 5th because he is ill at home.
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M:I’m sorry to hear that.Would you like to make an appointment for some other time?
W:You can come to my house if it is important.
3.Why does the woman cancel her husband’s appointment?
A.He’s ill. B.He is busy. C.He is out.
答案:A
W:Have you decided to take that position in China?I heard the salary is good.
M:No.
W:Why?You took Chinese in high school,didn’t you?
M:I’d be all right if they only required a reading or writing knowledge of it.But you see,I have to speak there.
4.What is the man poor in when using Chinese?
A.Reading. B.Writing. C.Speaking.
答案:C
W:Do you have another one of these pink T-shirts?
M:There’s this one.
W:But that’s a size 42.I need a smaller one.
M:Here’s a 40.The size 38 will be too small for you.
W:OK.Thanks.I’ll take it.
5.What size T-shirt does the woman want to buy?
A.38. B.40. C.42.
答案:B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
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听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:Tim,how much do you think we should spend on furniture?
M:My early plan is $600.
W:Well,let’s think about what we should buy.
M:Good,that’s really something necessary.I don’t want to sleep on the floor in our new home.That’s the first thing.
W:Just a minute,I’ll get a pen to write all this down.
M:A dining table,and a desk for us to work on.
W:What about just buying one dining table?I think it could be used as a dining table and a desk,too.We can put it here.
M:Great idea.Well,we need two chairs in any case.
W:Yes,two chairs.
6.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Waiter and customer.
C.Teacher and student.
答案:A
7.What does the woman suggest buying?
A.A bed.
B.A desk.
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C.A dining table.
答案:C
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:I think Steven is at the right age to go to school,for both of us have to work and we don’t have spare time to take care of him.
W:But he is still so young.It’s time for him to play.I’ll work on night shift from next week.I’ll be free in the daytime.
M:But he is old enough to learn knowledge from school.It’s your duty to plan his future.
W:No,I couldn’t agree with you.It’s his own duty to plan his own future.
M:Anyway,I’ll send him to school this year.
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Working on night shift.
B.Sending Steven to school.
C.Looking after Steven.
答案:B
9.Who should plan Steven’s future in the woman’s opinion?
A.The father.
B.The mother.
C.Steven himself.
答案:C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
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W:Did you like the movie?
M:Mmm...to be honest,I didn’t think it was as good as the former ones,even though the scenery is great.How about you?
W:I think the special effects were amazing.But I was a little bit confused,for the plot was too complicated for me.I tried hard to keep track of all the characters and figure out what was going on.
M:Did you read the books before watching the movie?
W:No.Did you?
M:Yes,I have read them all.I think it’s easier to follow for people who are already familiar with the characters.By the way,do you often go to the movies?
W:Yeah.I am a movie goer and enjoy killing time in the theatre.
10.What does the man think of the movie?
A.Disappointing. B.Amazing. C.Moving.
答案:A
11.What made the woman confused about the movie?
A.The scenery.
B.The special effects.
C.The plot.
答案:C
12.How does the woman often kill time?
A.By seeing movies.
B.By reading books.
C.By going shopping.
答案:A
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听第9段材料,回答第 13至16 题。
M:Good morning! I’m Roy Carroll.
W:Hello,Roy.Have a seat.Well,you seem to have the longest service record—seventeen years!
M:That’s right.
W:Well,you’re obviously happy here!
M:I am,yes,although it used to be more fun.
W:Why’s that?
M:Well,it was more sociable.I used to go out more with my workmates.When I first started here,we had very long lunch breaks,sometimes for two hours.Now it’s only thirty minutes.And we all used the gym together.That doesn’t happen much now.
W:Did you use to work more as a team?
M:Yes,we did.We’re more on our own now.I used to travel a lot more too.They’ve cut down on that.
W:Has anything changed for the better?
M:Yes,there are more chances to learn new skills.The money’s much better now.That’s why I’m still here!
13.What did the man think of working here before?
A.Boring. B.Enjoyable. C.Challenging.
答案:B
14.How long is the lunch break now?
A.Two hours.
B.One hour.
C.Half an hour.
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答案:C
15.What does the man have more chances to do?
A.Learn new skills.
B.Go out with workmates.
C.Exercise in the gym(体育馆).
答案:A
16.Why does the man still work here?
A.He can travel a lot.
B.He has a good salary.
C.He can work on his own.
答案:B
听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。
M:So,if everyone is here,I’ll make a start.As you know,a few months ago we asked some people to do a survey of the way we answer the telephone across the group.They telephoned our offices as customers normally would.Now,I’ll begin with what they found out.First of all,they found out that on average we answer the phone after four rings,which isn’t bad,but we can still improve on it.Secondly,friendliness.Now,although some offices scored as high as 8 out of 10 for friendliness,the people only gave the company as a whole 6 out of 10.On this point,they suggested that we use some good phrases on the phone.I think we can choose some new hold music as well.And finally,efficiency.Now here,we did quite well.However,there were one or two bad points which we still have to work on,such as always remembering to ask the caller’s name.So,we need to do a lot of work.
17.When was the survey carried out?
A.Several months ago.
B.Several weeks ago.
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C.Several days ago.
答案:A
18.What was the score for friendliness as a whole?
A.8 out of 10.
B.7 out of 10.
C.6 out of 10.
答案:C
19.What’s suggested to improve friendliness?
A.Using some good phrases.
B.Asking the caller’s name.
C.Removing hold music.
答案:A
20.What is probably the speaker?
A.A customer.
B.A manager.
C.An interviewer.
答案:B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(思维品质)
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Passenger pigeons(旅鸽) were the most common birds in all of North America in the 1800s.It was common to see large groups of passenger pigeons—groups that made a sound like a storm.But today,they are extinct because of human behavior.Now,some scientists want to bring passenger pigeons back to life by using new technology and scientific ideas.They call this process de-extinction.
De-extinction has not happened yet.It is still just an idea.The process of de-extinction is not easy.First,scientists must collect DNA from the bodies of extinct animals.Then they will put it in the eggs of similar animal species.When these animals become adults,they will have babies.And these baby animals will have the DNA of the extinct animals.
Scientists believe it is possible to bring back passenger pigeons and many other animals.However,not everyone thinks this is a good idea.
Stuart Primm is the world’s leading expert on modern animal extinction.He believes that bringing extinct animals back to life is bad for the earth.On one hand,these animals no longer have a safe place to live.On the other hand,they could cause other animals to die.
Many other scientists do not agree with Stuart Primm.Stuart Brand,a writer and scientist,is one of them.He believes de-extinction is good for many reasons.
“The current generation (当代) of children will experience the return of some unusual animals in their lifetime.It may be part of what defines their generation and their attitude to the natural world.They will take their parents to zoos to see the growing populations of passenger pigeons,and maybe even dodo birds,This will provide a good deal of money for zoos busy with extinct species restoration (恢复).Humans killed off a lot of species over the last 10,000 years.So,it’s right to bring some back to life,” he said.
21.In the 19th century,passenger pigeons .
A.were common sightings
B.suffered a lot from storms
C.lived mainly in North America
D.were the largest in American history
答案:A
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解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Passenger pigeons were the most common birds in all of North America in the 1800s.It was common to see large groups of passenger pigeons—groups that made a sound like a storm”可知,19世纪时的旅鸽数目众多。
22.What do we know about de-extinction?
A.It will change the DNA of the extinct animals.
B.It was first used in passenger pigeons.
C.It is difficult to carry out.
D.It proved to be useful.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The process of de-extinction is not easy”以及接下来具体介绍灭绝物种复活的复杂过程可知,复活灭绝物种绝非易事。
23.Why is Stuart Primm against bringing back extinct animals?
A.They will die very soon.
B.They will create other problems.
C.They will do great harm to humans.
D.They will replace the similar species.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“He believes that bringing extinct animals back to life is bad for the earth...these animals no longer have a safe place to live”和“they could cause other animals to die”可知,Stuart Primm反对灭绝物种复活是因为他认为这些复活的动物会造成一些新的问题。
24.How does Stuart Brand feel about de-extinction?
A.Wrong B.Difficult.
C.Important. D.Wasteful.
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答案:C
解析:观点态度题。根据倒数第二段中的“He believes de-extinction is good for many reasons”以及Stuart Brand在最后一段具体陈述复活灭绝物种的好处可知,他认为复活灭绝物种很重要。
B
导学号72864052
(思维品质)
1970 was the World Conservation (自然保护) Year.The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger.They hoped that governments would go into action (行动) quickly in order to conserve nature.Here is one example of the problems.At one time there were 1,300 different plants,trees and flowers in Holland,but now only 860 remain.The others have been destroyed by modern men and their technology.We are changing the earth,the air and the water,and everything that grows and lives.We can’t live without these plants.If we continue like this,we will destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future?Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today.A lot of them know that conservation is necessary.Many are helping to save our world.They plant trees,build bridges across rivers in forests,and so on.In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their river.Young people may hear about conservation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world”.It was made by the Beatles,Cliff Richard and other singers.The money from it will help conserve wild animals.
25.If we continue to change the earth we live in,we shall in the end.
A.destroy the air and water
B.destroy everything that grows and lives
C.destroy the outer space
D.destroy ourselves
答案:D
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解析:细节考查题。由第一段最后一句可以得出答案。
26.What will happen in the future is decided by .
A.the young of today
B.the young of tomorrow
C.what we do today
D.how much we know about the earth
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。由第二段第一、二句可以推知:我们今天所做的事情决定了这个世界将来会发生什么事情。
27.“No one’s going to change our world” is .
A.a call given by the Beatles
B.the name of a popular record
C.the name of a popular book
D.the name of a radio station
答案:B
解析:细节考查题。由第二段中的倒数第二、三句可以得出答案。
28.Some of the world famous singers made a record to collect money for .
A.the United Nations
B.saving the living things
C.the conservation of nature
D.the poor people of the world
答案:C
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解析:推理判断题。由短文最后一句可知,一些歌手是为保护自然而筹资。
C
导学号72864053
(思维品质)
“Wild animals seem to have escaped the Indian Ocean tsunami (海啸),adding weight to the notion they possess a ‘sixth sense’ for disasters,” experts said.
Sri Lankan wildlife officials have said the giant waves that killed hundreds of thousands of people along the coast of Indian Ocean island seemingly missed the wild beasts,with no dead animals found.
“No elephants are dead,not even a dead hare or rabbit.I think animals can sense disasters.They have a sixth sense.They know when things are happening,” H.D.Ratnayake,deputy director of Sri Lanka’s Wildlife Department,said.
The waves washed floodwaters up to 3 km (about 2 miles) inland at Yala National Park in the southeast,Sri Lanka’s biggest wildlife reserve and home to hundreds of wild elephants.“There has been a lot of evidence about dogs barking or birds migrating before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes.But it has not been proven,” said Matthew van Lierop,an animal behavior specialist at Johannesburg Zoo.
“There have been no specific studies because you can’t really test it in a lab or field setting,” he said.
Other authorities agreed with this judgment.
“Wildlife seem to be able to pick up certain phenomenon,especially birds.There are many reports of birds detecting coming disasters,” said Clive Walker,who has written several books on African wildlife.
Animals certainly rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger such as predators (食肉动物).
The notion of an animal “sixth sense” is a lasting one that the evidence on Sri Lanka’s damaged coast is likely to be added.
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The Romans saw owls as omens of coming disasters and many ancient cultures viewed elephants as sacred (神圣的) animals endowed with special powers.
29.It can be inferred from the first paragraph that .
A.after the Indian Ocean tsunami scientists are sure of an animal “sixth sense”
B.before the Indian Ocean tsunami scientists didn’t believe in an animal “sixth sense”
C.before the Indian Ocean tsunami scientists had some idea of an animal “sixth sense”
D.the Indian Ocean tsunami has offered the only proof for an animal “sixth sense”
答案:C
解析:从第一段的“adding weight to the notion they possess a ‘sixth sense’ for disasters”可知,在印度洋海啸发生之前,科学家们就认为动物有第六感。
30.The author quoted Clive Walker’s words to .
A.throw doubt on an animal “sixth sense”
B.show the different opinions between Sri Lankan wildlife officials and the authorities
C.show that authorities know better than animal behaviour specialists
D.add proof to an animal “sixth sense”
答案:D
解析:作者引用Clive Walker的话,就是为了进一步证实动物确实有第六感,能提前预知危险。
31.Which of the following does not belong to an animal “sixth sense”?
A.Elephants can avoid the coming Indian Ocean tsunami.
B.Dogs bark or birds migrate before volcanic eruptions or earthquakes.
C.Birds detect coming disasters.
D.Animals rely on the known senses such as smell or hearing to avoid danger.
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答案:D
解析:第六感指的是通过正常感官之外的渠道接收讯息,来预知将要发生的事。
32.The underlined word “omens” in the passage probably means “ ”.
A.victims B.signs
C.tests D.causes
答案:B
解析:根据下文“many ancient cultures viewed elephants as sacred animals”可推知omens是“征兆”的意思。
D
导学号72864054
(思维品质)
Lions are family animals and truly social in their own communities.They usually live in groups of 15 or more animals called prides.Prides can be as small as 3 or as big as 40 animals.In a pride(一群),lions hunt food,raise little lions,and defend their territory(领地) together.
In prides the females do most of the hunting and care for little lions.Usually all the females in a pride are related—mothers,daughters,grandmothers,and sisters.
Each pride generally will have no more than two adult males.While the females usually live with the pride for life,the males often stay for only two to four years.After that they go off on their own or are evicted(逐出) by other males who take over the pride.
When a new male becomes part of the pride it is not unusual for him to kill all the little lions,making sure that all future little lions will have his genes.
The main job of males in the pride is defending the pride’s territory.A male’s loud roar(吼叫),usually heard after sunset,can be heard as far as eight kilometers.The roar warns off intruders(入侵者) and helps round up small members of the pride.
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Hunting generally is done in the dark by the females.They often hunt in groups of two or three,using teamwork to surround,and kill other animals.Females aren’t the most successful of hunters,because they usually score(收获) only one kill out of several tries.After the kill the males usually eat first,females next and the little lions get what’s left.Males and females defend against any outside lions that attempt to join their pride.
33.It can be learned from the passage that the male lion .
A.usually lives with its family members for life
B.can frighten its enemies with its loud roar
C.is the main hunter in its family
D.raises baby lions as the female lion does
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。倒数第二段最后一句“The roar warns off intruders and...”可知,雄狮的叫声能够吓走入侵者,故选B项。
34.Who eat first after the lion group got the food?
A.Little lions. B.Female lions.
C.Male lions. D.Old lions.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“After the kill the males usually eat first...what’s left”可知,最先吃食物的是雄狮,故选C项。
35.We can infer from the passage that .
A.it is only male lions in a pride that defend their territory
B.usually all the females in the pride are relatives
C.male lions help females when hunting
D.lions hunt their food usually in the daytime
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答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的“Usually all the females in the pride are related...”可推知,在狮群中,通常所有的雌狮都有亲属关系。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(语言能力 学习能力)
Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 36
The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly.Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses. 37 So they are called “diseases of civilization”.Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.
Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco,probably none. 38 However,a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.
Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat,which had much less fat than domestic ones.They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits.They did not have milk or any other dairy products,and they made very little use of grains. 39 We eat six times more salt than our ancestors.We eat more sugar.We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.
40 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did,cutting the amount of fatty,salty and sweet food.
A.Stone Age people lived a simple life.
B.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.
C.In that case,they would live much healthier.
D.Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.
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E.But today,we enjoy eating a lot of these.
F.People today probably don’t want to live like our ancestors.
G.Modern people used to suffer from “diseases of civilization”.
答案:36~40 CBDEF
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(语言能力 思维品质)
I am the kind of person who goes out of the way to avoid hurting turtles that are crossing the road. 41 that,I will stop to move them out of the 42 and save them if they are injured.
Well,one day I stopped to 43 a turtle suffering an injury on his shell,about half of which was gone.I didn’t have much 44 for this little guy,but I took him home anyway. 45 I am a nurse and have worked in the hospital for about 20 years,I know “sick” and I 46 “dying”.I had fallen in love with the little guy,but was in despair (绝望) because I knew his 47 to survive were very small and there was 48 I could do.
One morning,when I 49 the turtle,I knew he was dying.His color had gone from normal green to 50 grey.He would be dead within 51 .This broke my heart.I sat down with the turtle beside me, 52 my eyes and prayed (祈祷).I prayed something 53 lucky would happen and bring me out of the sadness,since I knew he could not 54 .I even cried for the little guy.
When I opened my eyes again,the turtle was looking at me,standing and acting like a(n) 55 turtle again.His color was normal!The 56 was still there,but I knew the miracle (奇迹) was in control and would take special 57 of this very lucky turtle.It 58 our hearts for that moment to show us how much it 59 us.It is watching those important moments in our life.Don’t 60 yours.
41.A.But for B.Except
C.Besides D.Instead of
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答案:C
解析:根据下文的“I will stop to move them...”可知,前后两句是递进关系,表示“除此之外还……”,故选C项。
42.A.water B.way
C.ground D.grass
答案:B
解析:作者不仅会避开乌龟,还会把它们移出马路。
43.A.save B.catch
C.pull D.treat
答案:A
解析:根据上文“...and save them if they are injured.”可知是救(save)了一只乌龟。
44.A.money B.sense
C.time D.hope
答案:D
解析:根据后文的“but I took him home anyway”可知,尽管作者不抱什么希望,但还是把这只乌龟带回了家。
45.A.Although B.When
C.If D.Since
答案:D
解析:根据下文“I know ‘sick’ and...”可知,前后两个分句是因果关系,故选Since表原因。
46.A.understand B.recognize
C.respect D.accept
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答案:B
解析:根据上文可知,作者是一位护士且在医院工作多年,所以她能辨认乌龟是否快要死了。
47.A.effects B.choices
C.chances D.methods
答案:C
解析:根据上文可知,这只乌龟快要死了,所以它生存的概率(chances)就很小。
48.A.something B.nothing
C.anything D.everything
答案:B
解析:作者感觉很绝望,因为明知道乌龟快要死了,自己却什么也做不了。
49.A.checked B.washed
C.pressed D.held
答案:A
解析:根据下文我发现乌龟要死了可知,作者是去检查(check)了它。
50.A.lovely B.lonely
C.sickly D.friendly
答案:C
解析:根据后文“He would be dead”可推断,是颜色变成sickly grey。
51.A.minutes B.days
C.weeks D.years
答案:A
解析:根据前文乌龟的颜色发生变化及后文“and prayed”可推断,乌龟马上要死了。
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52.A.raised B.closed
C.covered D.turned
答案:B
解析:根据后文“I prayed...”可知,作者闭上 (closed)眼睛,开始祈祷。
53.A.possibly B.seemingly
C.hardly D.extremely
答案:D
解析:作者祈祷有特别幸运的事情能发生,带走自己的悲伤。
54.A.die B.wake
C.escape D.survive
答案:D
解析:根据上文“He would be dead”和下一句“I even cried for the little guy.”可知,我知道它不会活下来,所以很伤心。
55.A.normal B.quiet
C.active D.natural
答案:A
解析:根据下文“His color was normal”可知,乌龟居然恢复正常(normal)了。
56.A.color B.heart
C.injury D.memory
答案:C
解析:根据第一段提过的伤口,和下文“but I knew the miracle was in control”可知,虽然伤口还在,但是现在奇迹发生了。
57.A.place B.control
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C.care D.charge
答案:C
解析:根据前文内容可知,奇迹发生在乌龟的身上,并会好好眷顾这只幸运的乌龟。
58.A.breaks B.enters
C.opens D.watches
答案:D
解析:根据下一句“It is watching for those important moments...”可知,奇迹会关注我们的内心,在我们需要它的时候出现在我们身边。
59.A.loves B.hates
C.thanks D.challenges
答案:A
解析:奇迹会在一些重要时刻关注我们以示它是爱(loves)我们的。
60.A.mind B.miss
C.bury D.forget
答案:B
解析:奇迹一直关注着每一个人,所以我们要相信它,不要错过它。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(语言能力)
A rainforest is an area 61 (cover) by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year.Rainforests have a great effect 62 the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate.Without the forest cover,these areas would reflect 63 (much)
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heat into the atmosphere,warming the rest of the world.Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns,potentially 64 (cause) certain natural disasters all over the world.
In the past hundred years, 65 (human) have begun destroying rainforests in search of the three major resources:land for crops,wood for paper and other products,land for raising farm animals, 66 affects the environment as a whole.For example,a lot of carbon dioxide in the air comes from burning the rainforests.People 67 (obvious) have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees 68 we will suffer much more than we will benefit.
Rainforests are often called the world’s drug store.More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests.However,fewer than 1% of rainforest plants have been examined for their 69 (medicine) value.It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases 70 (lie)somewhere in the world’s shrinking rainforests.
61. 62.
63. 64.
65. 66.
67. 68.
69. 70.
答案:61.covered 62.on 63.more 64.causing
65.humans 66.which 67.obviously 68.but
69.medical 70.lies
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
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修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(语言能力)
Animals are our friend.As students,what should we do to protect from animals?
Firstly,we mustn’t litter,that is the easiest way to helping protect the environment.Littering increase the damage to animals’ habitats.Secondly,persuading our parents not to buy jewelry made of ivory and clothing made of animals’ fur.That will also help protect animals.Thirdly,it’s necessary to make more people realize importance of protecting animals.Lastly,be brave to stop those who harm or kill animals.
I believe that if we all try their best,animals will be protected good.
答案:第一句:friend→friends
第二句:去掉protect后的from
第三句:that→which
第三句:helping→help
第四句:increase →increases
第五句:persuading→ persuade
第七句:在importance前加the
第八句:and→or
第九句:their→our
第九句:good→well
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
(语言能力 学习能力)
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根据下面提示与要求,请以 “Animals in Danger” 为题,写一篇100词左右的英文短文。 简单说明原因,并就动物保护措施提出建议。
1.污染使许多动物生存的环境遭到破坏。
2.乱砍滥伐使许多动物失去家园。
3.许多动物因过度捕杀而濒临灭绝。
4.针对以上的问题提出动物保护措施。
Animals in Danger
As we know,a lot of animals are in danger now.
参考范文
Animals in Danger
As we know,a lot of animals are in danger now.Air and water are being polluted so that the environment in which animals live are destroyed.Besides,many trees are being cut down,making many
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animals lose their homes.What’s worse,many animals are over hunted for money and are being killed so that some of them are in danger of dying out.
In my opinion,something must be done now.Firstly,natural reserves should be set up to protect the animals.Secondly,all the illegal hunting should be punished.Thirdly,people should be aware of the importance of environmental protection.Only in this way can we save the animals.To save the animals is to save ourselves.
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