2019届高三入学调研考试卷英语（二）Word版含答案.doc

此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 ‎ ‎ 2019届高三入学调研考试卷 英 语 （二）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。‎ ‎2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。‎ ‎3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。‎ ‎4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略) ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A To help you travel well in Argentina, we’ve put together some exciting activities, courses and tours that you can add to your schedule. These are not only designed to be fun, but also to enable you to learn and expand your personal and professional development.‎ Walking Tour of La Boca The 5-hour tour, moderate（适度的）walking, departs at 11 am in Monserrat and finishes at 4:30 pm, Tuesdays and Fridays.‎ Price: £15 per person Tour the beautiful cobble stone（鹅卵石）streets of Le Boca, the heart of Buenos Aires and the birth place of Tango. This fascinating walking tour is a must if you want to explore the rich history of Buenos Aires.‎ Photography Courses ‎6 hours of lessons per week Price: £295 for two weeks Study photography with an experienced private tutor who will tailor your lessons to your individual needs. Classes include practical teaching, analysis of your work, theory and history and regular opportunities to explore the city by yourself to photograph landscapes of the city.‎ Graffiti Tour of Buenos Aires The 3-hour tour departs at 3 pm in Colegiales and finishes at 6 pm in Palermo, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays or Saturdays.‎ Price: £35 per person Experience the world of urban art through this wonderful tour of Buenos Aires. You can travel both on foot and by air-conditioned minibus. The tour finishes in Post Bar in Palermo, home to the unique street art gallery Hollywood and Cambodia.‎ Spanish Courses ‎1-Week Intensive Course with private lessons, before starting your Main Project Price: £590 per week Weekly Lessons: 10 hours of lessons per week running concurrent with your Main Project Price: £195 per week ,‎ Use your time in Argentina to learn Spanish. You can either do a 1 -week intensive course or take lessons at the same time as doing your main project.‎ ‎21. Which activity or course will enable you to learn the history of Buenos Aires?‎ A. Photography Courses. B. Graffiti Tour of Buenos Aires.‎ C. Spanish Courses. D. Walking Tour of La Boca.‎ ‎22. What can you do in Palermo?‎ A. Explore the rich history of Argentina. B. Do a 1-week intensive course.‎ C. Enjoy the unique street art. D. Photograph landscapes.‎ ‎23. Which of the following words can’t be used to describe the courses and activities?‎ A. Adventurous. B. Educational. C. Fun. D. Exciting.‎ B It took multiple weddings for Christine Law to realize what she needed to do. In the summer of 2014, her schedule was packed with friends, marriage celebrations—flowers --- filled occasions that got her thinking, “Where do all the flowers go after the party?” More often than not, they were thrown out. Law, then 27, was confident she could find a better use for them.‎ By August, she had a plan: convince couples and companies hosting events to donate their flowers, which she would pick up and deliver within 48 hours to seniors across the city. She wanted to bring beauty into the lives of the elderly. She drew on her experience volunteering with non-profits in order to set up her own organization, which she called Floranthropie. Not having enough bouquets (花束) for all 150 people of a health center, Law asked the staff to provide a list of patients who needed cheering up most, “The first woman I approached thought it was a mistake, and that the flowers couldn’t possibly be for her,” says Law. “I said they were a gift, and we talked for a half hour.”‎ In addition to health centers, Floranthropie focuses on community groups devoted to the elderly. Theleme is a volunteer for Les Petits Fieres, an organization that aims to help the elderly who don’t have a support system. The group receives a dozen or so bouquets from Floranthropie monthly, and then redistributes them. “Our motto is ‘flowers before bread,” says Theleme. “We don’t focus on primary care, but rather on nourishing (滋养) the spirit. Floranthropie helps that. It’s amazing what a big difference a small bouquet can make.”‎ In the beginning, most of Floranthropie’s donations came through word of mouth. These days, Law receives messages from strangers via her organization’s Facebook page and has connected with corporations and flower wholesalers. Law hopes to expand Floranthropie nationally, but at this point is happy to be able to oversee each delivery personally.‎ ‎24. What made Christine Law set up Floranthropie?‎ A. The Waste of flowers. B. The loneliness of seniors.‎ C. The persuasion of other friends. D. The warm atmosphere of weddings.‎ ‎25. What was the woman’s first reaction to Christine Law’s flowers?‎ A. She was moved. B. She was excited. ‎ C. She was worried. D. She was surprised.‎ ‎26. What can we infer about Floranthropie from Laetitia Theleme’s words?‎ A. It should focus on primary care. ‎ B. It is benefiting more than the elderly.‎ C. It is doing something of great importance. ‎ D. It should cooperate with more non-profits.‎ ‎27. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. Volunteer Your Time B. Don’t Throw Them Out C. Special Delivery Makes Your Day D. Brighten Seniors’ Lives With Flowers C While we all try to find happiness, sometimes we still end up feeling low. While most people can control this feeling, low moods can stay with some, leading to depression. About 322 million people suffered from depression in 2015, according to a report by the World Health Organization in February. This is more than 4 percent of the world’s population.‎ Depression is described by the WHO as a mental disorder. It has several symptoms including sadness, loss of interest and feelings of low self-worth. In severe cases, depression may even lead to suicide.‎ The number of people living with depression is increasing. The WHO reported a rise ‎ of 18.4 percent between 2005 and 2015. Young people are a group known to suffer with depression. “The pressures on today’s youth are like no other generation, perhaps,” Dan Chisholm, an official of WHO, told Reuters.‎ In China, depression among young people is on the rise, Zhu Zhuohong, a psychology professor with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told Xinhua News Agency. Competition to outperform others, especially in education, can cause a lot of pressure for Chinese youth.‎ Almost 1.2 million Chinese people aged 15 to 24 suffer from depression, according to a report released by British science journal The Lancet in May.‎ Luckily, more and more efforts are being made to deal with this problem. This year’s World Health Day, held on April 7, will focus on depression. The day will highlight (强调) the “Depression: let’s talk” campaign. The campaign aims to make sure that people with depression both seek and get help.‎ ‎28. According to the passage, what was the population of the world in 2015?‎ A. About 322 million. B. About 128.8 million.‎ C. About 8050 million. D. About 18.4million.‎ ‎29. Which symptom is the worst among several symptoms?‎ A. Suicide. B. Loss of interest.‎ C. Sadness. D. Feelings of low self-worth.‎ ‎30. What does the 3rd paragraph tell us?‎ A. The pressures on today’s youth are the same as other generations.‎ B. The pressures on today’s youth are not the same as other generations.‎ C. The pressures on today’s youth are bigger than other generations.‎ D. The pressures on today’s youth are not bigger than other generations.‎ ‎31. What cause a lot of pressure for Chinese youth?‎ A. Competition between young generations.‎ B. Competition to outperform others.‎ C. Competition to perform better than others in education.‎ D. Education to avoid disorders.‎ D If you thought pilots dimmed（调暗）the lights before takeoff to give you some shuteye, think again. Believe it or not, the dim lighting could actually help save your life in case of a plane emergency.‎ The dimmed lights before taking off the runway and landing are a flight precaution used to help passengers’ eyes adjust quicker during an emergency escape. “Going from a brightly lit environment to one that’s completely dark would require some time for our eyes to focus and see the escape slide,” Alice Theriault, service director for Air Canada wrote in a press statement. “Since we need to have all the seconds on our side in the event of an emergency, dimming the lights is one of many steps we take to ensure the safety of our customers.”‎ The phenomenon that your eyes see those strange speckles (小斑点) as your sight adjusts to a dark place after being in a light place is called dark adaptation. It normally takes our eyes about 20 to 30 seconds to see best in a dark room. The brighter the lights, the longer it takes for our eyes to adjust, which is why dimming the plane lights could shorten your “dark adaptation” time since you haven’t been sitting under fluorescent bulbs (荧光灯) all flight.‎ Not only does dimming lights add valuable time to the escape process, but it reduces the tension on your eyes if you need to look outside, or see the emergency lighting along the passage. “It helps keep you in the right direction.” Patrick Smith, an airline pilot and author of Cockpit Confidential told The Telegraph. “It also makes it easier for flight attendants to assess any outside risks, such as fire or debris, that might affect an escape.” So next time a pilot dims the lights, just know it’s for your safety, even though it creates a gentle atmosphere for your takeoff into the sky.‎ ‎32. The lights are turned down before takeoff to help passengers_______.‎ A. escape in time of emergency B. take a short break C. create a comfortable atmosphere D. enjoy themselves ‎33. Which of the following is True according to Paragragh 2 and 3?‎ A. Dimming lights is required when accidents happen.‎ B. Our eyes need some time to adapt to the change of light.‎ C. Speckles are caused by the use of dimmed lights.‎ D. It is required for pilots to turn off lights during the flight.‎ ‎34. What is the function of shortening “dark adaptation” time?‎ A. Slowing down the landing.‎ B. Adjusting the plane lights.‎ C. Keeping passengers calm.‎ D. Helping the crew judge outside risks.‎ ‎35. What is the text mainly about?‎ A. A tip to make air travel safer.‎ B. An emergency event happening on a plane.‎ C. An explanation of an airline safety measure.‎ D. A warning message from the pilot.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Do you know what may make you seem to be not confident enough? ___36___.‎ Giving reasons for your actions. Suppose you are having lunch with a group of people, and suddenly you drop your glass of coke on the floor. What will you do? Well, some people will just start to explain why it has happened.___37___. If you drop a glass or make a mistake, it won’t change who you are. It’s your right to make a mistake because you are a human being.‎ ‎___38___. You may have experienced a situation where you told a friend his performance wasn’t that good and then he replied back immediately by saying, “No, no, no, it’s just because I was tired” or “I was just thinking of something else”. Confident people listen to criticism and see whether it’s true or not.___39___ However, if they know it’s not true, they don’t care much about it.‎ Becoming a perfectionist. A perfectionist thinks that he lives in a perfect world so he tries to do everything perfectly.___40___ Confident people are not perfectionists. If they get a “B”, they may try to get an “A” next time, but if they get 99/100, they won’t be unhappy about not getting a full mark because they know they’re not perfect.‎ A. Confident people don’t give reasons for their actions.‎ B. Read the following information and you’ll know the answer.‎ C. Accepting criticism immediately.‎ D. Replying back immediately to criticism.‎ E. If the criticism is true and can help them, they accept it.‎ F. He may become very unhappy if he gets 99/100 in an exam.‎ G. He may become very unhappy if he can’t pass the exam.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Yassi was a very capable student. She did not have a single day of absence last year. All the teachers knew this and ____41____ her many times in front of others.‎ They did not know that Yassi had type II Diabetes（糖尿病）and sometimes fainted. It’s a shame she would not let us tell her life story to her classmates so they would get an ____42____ of the difficulties she was dealing with while studying.‎ On a ____43____ day when I met with Yassi, I ____44____ she was not like her usual self as she looked ____45____. She only told me that her father was in a coma（昏迷）. Just before tears rushed to her eyes she ____46____ the room.‎ Yassi returned to the room after freshening up, ____47____ her throat and then said in her weak and disturbed ____48____, “Please don’t be ____49____. Mr. Mirsadeghi, if it is ____50____ to be he will remain in my life and I will make him proud with my ____51____.”‎ Her father’s ____52____ was unstable and fragile, and finally 3 weeks before taking her exams, her father ____53____.‎ Yassi was so devoted to her studies that she used her one day annual personal day off to ____54____ her father’s burial. When I found out that she ____55____ achieved the highest grade, I was amazed at the ____56____ she made to reach for the stars to the heavens where her father could be ____57____ of his daughter.‎ After the entrance exams, I sat down with Yassi for many hours, asking questions and analyzing her ____58____ to the topic of her great self-belief and confidence .She said, “I want to save our world, and my father’s ____59____ should not take away the world of this; the people ____60____ this; they need this....”‎ ‎41. A. overlooked B. encouraged C. accelerated D. evaluated ‎42. A. idea B. expectation C. acquaintance D. owner ‎43. A. current B. dynamic C. regular D. merry ‎44. A. urged B. resisted C. objected D. noticed ‎45. A. troubled B. embarrassed C. adored D. annoyed ‎46. A. entered B. faded C. exited D. sobbed ‎47. A. raising B. clearing C. cleaning D. screaming ‎48. A. look B. appearance C. smile D. voice ‎49. A. concerned B. surprised C. angry D. sad ‎50. A. said B. meant C. blessed D. opposed ‎51. A. growth B. words C. happiness D. grades ‎52. A. condition B. strength C. treatment D. mood ‎53. A. put away B. went by C. passed away D. passed by ‎54. A. interrupt B. attend C. delay D. sign ‎55. A. usually B. generally C. luckily D. actually ‎56. A. effort B. contribution C. trouble D. apology ‎57. A. calm B. relieved C. proud D. happy ‎58. A. outcome B. response C. option D. compromise ‎59. A. thought B. goal C. will D. death ‎60. A. occupy B. obtain C. deserve D. bear 第 II 卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ In 1953, Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay succeeded ____61____ climbing to the top of Mount Everest, at 11:30 am, on May 29. They were the first people ____62____(reach) the top of Mount Everest.‎ Edmund Hilary was a New Zealand mountaineer, ____63____ (explore) and philanthropist (慈善家)，and Tenzing Norgay was a Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer. Both of them were part of the ninth British expedition to Everest ____64____ (lead) by John Hunt in 1953. For this expedition, Hunt selected a group of people who were ____65____ (experience) in climbing mountains in the whole British Empire. In the group, Edmund Hilary____66____ (select) from New Zealand, and Tensing Norgay was actually recruited (招收) from India where he lived. Before climbing, the expedition had been ‎ organized and planned for months. They made nine camps on their way up, some of ____67____ have been still used by climbers up to now.‎ In fact, the first team made ____68____ to the place which was just 300 feet below the summit, ____69____ they left on May 26. They actually had already reached the point that no man had reached before. They were forced to leave because of the bad weather and because there were ____70____ (problem) with their oxygen tanks.‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） ‎ 第一节 短文改错（10 分） ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Peter,‎ How’s it going? We don’t seen each other for months. I’m writing to tell you that I am planning to go to Zhejiang University next year.‎ You know, I have been interesting in computer science since my childhood. I have made up my mind to studying computer science in Zhejiang University. I’d to express my sincerely gratitude to you for your help, with which allowed me to improve my English greatly. Your encouraging word promote my confidence and motivate us to work hard. I hope you have chance to come to China in the future so as we can travel around China together.‎ I look forward to hear from you.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 你堂兄建华在国外学习, 你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业, 不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信：‎ ‎1.建议他回国；‎ ‎2.你的理由是：1）学有所用, 就业容易；2）照顾父母。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.行文应连贯, 内容应完整；‎ ‎3.开头语与落款已为你写好。‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2019届高三入学调研考试卷 英 语（二）答 案 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）（略）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎21-23 DCA 24-27 ADCD 28-31 CABC 32-35 ABDC 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ ‎36-40 BADEF 第 II 卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） ‎ ‎41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B ‎ ‎51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. A 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. in 62. to reach 63. explorer 64. led 65. experienced ‎ ‎66. was selected 67. which 68. it 69. but 70. problems 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35） ‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）‎ Dear Peter,‎ How’s it going? We don’t seen each other for months. I’m writing to tell you that I ‎ ‎ haven't am planning to go to Zhejiang University next year.‎ You know, I have been interesting in computer science since my childhood. I have ‎ ‎ interested made up my mind to studying computer science in Zhejiang University. I’d to express my ‎ ‎ study sincerely gratitude to you for your help, with which allowed me to improve my English ‎ sincere greatly. Your encouraging word promote my confidence and motivate us to work hard. I ‎ ‎ words me hope you have chance to come to China in the future so as we can travel around China ‎ ‎ a that together.‎ I look forward to hear from you.‎ ‎ hearing Yours,‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达 （满25分）‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Jianhua,‎ I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I’ve been thinking about the question you asked me. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad. For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you. For another reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think it’s a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for ?‎ Best wishes. ‎