山东济南市2019年中考英语复习1-19课时同步训练(共19套)
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第19课时 九年级 Units 13~14‎ Ⅰ.选择填空 ‎1.The hero in the story is ugly duck.‎ A.a B.an C.the D./‎ ‎2.Mr. Green is a teacher who is responsible his job.‎ A.with B.of C.as D.for ‎ ‎3.Not only the students but also the teachers took part the school sports ‎ meeting last week.‎ A.at B.on C.in D.for ‎4.—How can I use this new washing machine?‎ ‎—Well, just read the .‎ A.direction B.instructions C.standards D.explanations ‎5.(2019·预测)Drinking alcohol(白酒) can be your brains. So people in ‎ China aren't allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.‎ A.good at B.good with C.harmful to D.thirsty for ‎6.My sister was writing an email I was watching TV at this time ‎ yesterday.‎ A.until B.after C.while D.as soon as ‎7.(2019·预测)The poor man walked home last night because he couldn't ‎ ‎ to take a taxi.‎ A.leave B.afford C.buy D.allow ‎8.—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?‎ ‎—WeChat. One of its is that it can send words, pictures as well as voices.‎ A.positions B.advantages C.purposes D.expressions ‎9.There will be less pollution more people use public transportation.‎ A.but B.though C.unless D.if ‎10.Do you remember me in Shanghai last year?‎ 6‎ A.see B.to see C.seeing D.saw Ⅱ.完形填空 ‎(2018·山东济南历下期末)When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed ‎ wonderful. My parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 1 . All day, I ‎ seem to remember, I was playing on the sands with strange 2 children. We ‎ made houses and gardens, and 3 the tide(潮汐) wash them away. When the tide ‎ went out, we climbed over the rocks and looked 4 at the fish in the rockpools.‎ In those days, it seemed the sun always shone 5 and the water was always ‎ warm. Sometimes we played by the beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) broken houses and dark woods, or climbing trees. There were sweets in one's pockets ‎ or good places where one could 6 icecream. Each day seemed a lifetime.‎ Although I am now thirtyfive years old, my idea of a good holiday is the same as ‎ it was many years ago. I 7 like the sun, warm sand and the sound of waves ‎ beating the rocks. It's true that I no longer wish to build any sand houses or sand ‎ gardens, and I dislike sweets any longer. 8 , I love the sea just like before and ‎ often feel sand running through my fingers.‎ Sometimes I 9 what my dream holiday will be like when I am old. All I ‎ want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about children who ‎ make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the coming tide, who make 10 ‎ sick because of too much icecream.‎ ‎1.A.sea B.market C.palace D.mountain ‎2.A.bored B.excited C.embarrassed D.nervous ‎3.A.carried B.brought C.watched D.got ‎4.A.down B.up C.over D.off ‎5.A.brightly B.wisely C.exactly D.lastly ‎6.A.double B.sell C.buy D.clean ‎7.A.hardly B.almost C.still D.perhaps ‎8.A.And B.However C.Or D.So ‎9.A.wonder B.feel C.understand D.believe ‎10.A.their B.they C.theirs D.themselves Ⅲ.补全对话 6‎ ‎(2019·预测)‎ Gina: How's it going, Sally?‎ Sally: 1 My math has improved a lot and I got a good mark in the last exam.‎ Gina: Good news. 2 ‎ Sally: I'm reading something about Stephen Hawking, a great scientist.‎ Gina: 3 ‎ Sally: I think he is brave, hardworking and successful.‎ Gina: I think so. Have you read his most famous book A Brief History of Time?‎ Sally: 4 And I plan to read it once more. I know it has sold more than 10 ‎ million copies around the world.‎ Gina: How did you get the news?‎ Sally: I got it on the Internet. By the way, you looked so tired. What did you do last ‎ night?‎ Gina: I just stayed at home, watching Chinese poetry conference in the third quarter.‎ Sally: Sounds great. 5 ‎ Gina: You can't imagine. Lei Haiwei, a boy who sends takeaway food from ‎ Hangzhou won the championship.‎ Sally: Really! What a pity! I missed it.‎ ‎1.A.Just soso. B.Great. C.It's a pity. D.Not too bad.‎ ‎2.A.What are you doing? ‎ B.What is he doing?‎ C.Do you like reading? ‎ D.Do you like math?‎ ‎3.A.What does he do?‎ B.What does he look like?‎ C.What do you think of him?‎ D.What's his job?‎ ‎4.A.No, I haven't. ‎ B.I agree with you.‎ C.You're right. ‎ D.Yes, I have.‎ 6‎ ‎5.A.Who won the first place?‎ B.Where do you watch the program?‎ C.How do you like the program?‎ D.Why do you like the program?‎ Ⅳ.阅读理解 Air pollution, such as smog, has become a serious problem around the world. ‎ Besides wearing a mask, what else can we do to protect ourselves from the dirty air?‎ Scientists have developed a new inhaler(吸入剂) that can reduce the effect air ‎ pollution has on people. It could help millions of people who are suffering from air ‎ pollution, The Guardian reports.‎ This inhaler is developed by German company Bitop and contains a molecule(分 子) named Ectoine. The molecule creates a layer(涂层) that protects lungs(肺部) ‎ 丑) from polluted air. It's reported that most people can afford the inhaler when it ‎ 寅) comes to the market.‎ Air pollution kills more than three million people a year around the world and ‎ leads to health problems like lung and heart disease. ‎ Andreas Bilstein at Bitop believed that the inhaler could be useful around the ‎ world, because air pollution is not just a European problem: “In Asia—especially ‎ in China—the demand(需求) for such a product is even higher.” ‎ Many Chinese cities have been suffering from smog. According to World Health ‎ Organization, two of the 10 most polluted cities in the world in 2014 were in China. ‎ ‎“However, such inhalers should never be an excuse for not trying to stop air ‎ pollution,” said Professor Jean Krutmann at the Leibniz Research Institute for ‎ Environmental Medicine. “The best thing is that we have clean air and we don't need any prophylactic(预防性的) treatment,” he said.‎ ‎1.The new inhaler can .‎ A.help protect the environment B.make the dirty air clean C.solve the air pollution problem D.help us reduce the harm of air pollution ‎2.From the third paragraph, we learn that .‎ 6‎ A.the inhaler is named Ectoine B.a molecule in the inhaler forms a layer on lungs C.the inhaler comes from a US company D.the inhaler's price will be too high for most people ‎ ‎3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 suggests(暗示) .‎ A.there are more people in China B.people in Asia should use inhaler often C.air pollution is a big problem in the world D.air pollution is more serious in Asia, especially in China ‎4.From the passage we can't know that .‎ A.air pollution is a serious problem in China B.air pollution can cause health problems C.there are no air pollution problems in Europe D.air pollution kills millions of people a year around the world ‎5.What is Professor Jean Krutmann's opinion?‎ A.We should take action to control air pollution.‎ B.Such inhalers don't mean much to people.‎ C.We can depend on inhalers to solve air pollution problems.‎ D.We'd better produce more medicines to treat lung diseases.‎ Ⅴ.改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。‎ ‎1.Our friends are reading books in the library.(改为否定句)‎ Our friends reading books in the library.‎ ‎2.Most of students in our class exercise at six thirty.(就句子画线部分提问)‎ ‎ do most of students in our class exercise?‎ ‎3.“When do you plan to watch the movie?” Lucy asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)‎ Lucy asked me I to watch the movie.‎ ‎4.Thanks to the young man appeared in time and saved the falling child.(改写句子,句意不变)‎ Thanks to the young man in time and saved the falling child.‎ 6‎ 参考答案 Ⅰ.1~5 BDCBC 6~10 CBBDC Ⅱ.1~5 ABCAA 6~10 CCBAD Ⅲ.BACDA Ⅳ.DBDCA Ⅴ.1.are not 2.What time 3.when; planned ‎4.showed up 6‎

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