任务型阅读
河北真题剖析
(2018·河北中考)
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成66～70题。
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.
AI's recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.
According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling(装配) cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Selfdriving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the drivers' jobs in the future.
On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmes for AI systems(系统) and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced(取代) by AI. These include jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.
AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.
66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66．AI is that help machines to do tasks.
67． controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs.
68．What will AI create for people?
2
69．
70．
参考答案
【答案与解析】
66．a group of technologies 由第一段最后一句可知答案。
67．Selfdriving cars and trucks 由第三段最后一句可知答案。
68．Many new jobs. 由第四段第一句可知答案。
69．AI's recent developments have got a lot of social attention. 第二段主要介绍了人工智能系统在社会中产生了影响，并受到社会的关注。
70．它(AI)在许多方面改变着人们的生活和工作方式。
2
微信/支付宝扫码支付