此卷只装订不密封
班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷
必修一 Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
英 语 （一）
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、单句语法填空
1. In addition，the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom's voice were ________ (reward) with the most food.
2. Hundreds of people were murdered after the cruel governor came ________ power in the country.
3. The village school, set ________ for the local children, can receive millions of dollars from the whole country.
4. In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge ________ (gain) every day into reality has interested numerous people.
5. If Americans didn't get a new car every year, many people would be ________ of work.
6. There are several reasons ________ (account) for this statement.
7. ________ a matter of fact, we must learn English through accumulating in drops.
8. Many black leaders have many good ________ (quality) and have made great contributions to mankind.
9. Any man will be equal ________ the task, so long as he is careful. You should give it a try.
10. Everybody sang high praise for her ________ (devote) to the cause of education.
二、单句改错
1. They have also bought for some gardening tools.
_______________________________________________________________________
2. Many Chinese brands, developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.
_______________________________________________________________________
3．I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.
_______________________________________________________________________
4．He often lent me a hand when I was in trouble, to which I was grateful.
_______________________________________________________________________
5．As far as I know, he has been out of the work for several months.
_______________________________________________________________________
6．The boy lost his heart when he knew he failed the exam again.
_______________________________________________________________________
7．I fell in love with the city for the first time I visited it.
_______________________________________________________________________
8．Hopeful, I'll be able to stay at home for three weeks this time.
_______________________________________________________________________
9．Today, we'll discuss a number of cases that beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
_______________________________________________________________________
10．Although he made a serious mistake in his work, he was lucky to escape fired by his boss.
_______________________________________________________________________
三、完形填空
I was in my third year of teaching creative writing at a high school in New York, when one of my students, 15yearold Micky, gave me a note from his mother. It __1__ his absence from class the day before.
I had seen Micky himself writing the note at his desk. Most parental excuse notes I received were penned by my __2__.The forged (伪造的) excuse notes made a large pile, with writing that ranged from imaginative to crazy. The __3__ of those notes didn't
realize that honest excuse notes were usually __4__： “Peter was late because the alarm clock didn't go off.”
The students always said that it was hard putting 200 words together on any subject, but when they __5__ excuse notes, they were brilliant.
So one day I gave the excuse notes to my classes, saying，“They're __6__ to be written by parents, but actually they are not. True, Micky? ” The students looked at me __7__.
“Now, this will be the first class to study the __8__ of the excuse notes—the first class, ever, to practice writing them. You're so __9__ to have a teacher like me who has taken your best writing and turned it into a __10__ worthy of study.”
Everyone smiled as I went on, “You used your __11__.So try more now. Today I'd like you to write ‘An Excuse Note from Adam/Eve to God’．” __12__ went down. Pens raced __13__ paper. For the first time ever I saw students so __14__ in their writing that they had to be asked to go to lunch by their friends.
The next day everyone had excuse notes.__15__ discussions followed. The headmaster entered the classroom and walked __16__， looking at papers, and then said, “I'd like you to see me in my office.” My heart __17__.
When I stepped into his office, he came to __18__ my hand and said, “I just want to tell you that that lesson, that task, whatever the hell you were doing, was __19__.Those kids were writing on the college __20__.Thank you.”
1. A. explained B．described C．introduced D．announced
2. A. parents B．students C．teachers D．partners
3. A. editors B．readers C．writers D．speakers
4. A. true B．false C．easy D．dull
5. A. produced B．considered C．imagined D．delivered
6. A. designed B．collected C．supposed D．improved
7. A. eagerly B．nervously C．excitedly D．coldly
8. A. form B．difficulty C．meaning D．art
9. A. lucky B．helpful C．lovely D．active
10. A. talent B．habit C．product D．subject
11. A. devotion B．imagination C. concentration D. information
12. A. Hands B．Eyes C．Heads D．Ears
13. A. across B．with C．against D．behind
14. A. curious B．careful C．casual D．calm
15. A. Separated B．Surprising C．Heated D．Lasting
16. A. day and night B．in and out C．now and then D．up and down
17. A. sank B．rose C．flew D．hurt
18. A. watch B．touch C．shake D．catch
19. A. sure B．dim C．tough D．great
20. A. base B．level C．paper D．theme
四、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tom，
I'm glad to hear that you are coming for a holiday in our city the next month. I'm such happy that you will stay in my house.
There have been greatly changes in the last three year in my home. First, we have rebuilt your house, which now has four private rooms. You can choose any of them to live when you come. Second, my parents have set up a small restaurant in our village, that you can eat healthily. I'm really willing to be your guide to make your journey interested and meaningful.
If you had any requests, don't hesitate to let me know. Looking forward to hear from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
五、阅读理解
A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.
Frank Hurley's pictures would be outstanding—undoubtedly firstrate photojournalism—if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck (海难), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.
The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegianbuilt threemaster that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica's Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled (雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.
As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and wellresearched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott's last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world's imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchantnavy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never been published before.
1．What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?
A．They were made last week.
B．They showed undersea sceneries.
C．They were found by a cameraman.
D．They recorded a disastrous adventure.
2．Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?
A．Frank Hurley.
B．Ernest Shackleton.
C．Robert Falcon Scott.
D．Caroline Alexander.
3．What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?
A．Artistic creation. B．Scientific research.
C．Money making. D．Treasure hunting.
2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷
必修一 Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
英 语（一）答 案
一、单句语法填空
1.rewarded 2.into 3.up 4.gained 5.out
6．accounting 7.As 8.qualities 9.to 10．devotion
二、单句改错
1.去掉for 2.在developed前加having 3．that →which 4.to→for
5.去掉the 6.去掉his 7．去掉for 8.Hopeful→Hopefully 9.that→where 10．escape后加being
三、完型填空
1-5 ABCDA 6-10 CBDAD 11-15 BCABC 16-20 DACDB
四、短文改错
第一处：去掉the。
第二处：such→so。
第三处：greatly→great。
第四处：year→years。
第五处：your→our。
第六处：live后加in。
第七处：that→where。
第八处：interested→interesting。
第九处：had→have。
第十处：hear→hearing。
五、阅读理解
1-3 DCC
微信/支付宝扫码支付