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班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号
2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷
必修一 Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
英 语 （二）
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
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4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
For 30 years, Eddie Rankin has been driving his truck before dawn each Saturday, coming to create a treasured weekly routine for people who populated Woodley Park and who became his devotees.
The tradition ended Saturday, when Rankin unloaded his last truck filled with fresh fruit and vegetables.
“People will probably keep coming, but it won’t be the same,” said Kate Shawcross, one of Rankin’s first customers. “He knows your children’s names and where they go to school—he’s just the classic good neighbor, and here in Washington, we need some of that. ”
Rankin was a farmers market pioneer, who got into farming by accident, said Bernadine Prince, executive director of FreshFarm Markets. Rankin is the co-owner of Twin Springs Fruit Farm and has witnessed the explosion of American interest in fresh produce and locally grown food.
“He’s just one of those people who are interested in you as an individual and your tastes,” said Bernadine Prince. “Think about when you go to the supermarket: Who do you talk to? Nobody. ”
In 1984, a “farmers market” consisted of some peaches, apples and cherries that the typical American might have considered as overpriced. But Rankin drew customers charmed by his huge smile and agricultural knowledge. He remembered to set aside things you asked for, would cash your check if you needed bills and gave your 10-year-old child his or her first job.
The people who came to Saturday’s market sang to Rankin, presented him with poems about his influence on their lives and told stories of good deeds he had done for them.
Many described coming to Rankin’s market as a routine in their lives.
Rankin said he is retiring because he wants to spend more time traveling to see his children and a sister back in Ireland. The children of one of Rankin’s partners are taking over Twin Springs.
He has a “fantasy,” he said, of using his knowledge to help fruit-growers elsewhere in the world.
He has faith that others can keep the Woodley Park market going, that the role of a farmers market is now established.
1. People love Rankin mainly because he ________.
A. cares about customers
B. always appears on time
C. sells cheap and fresh goods
D. offers whatever customers need
2. Why has Rankin decided to retire?
A. Because he wants to travel around the world.
B. Because it’s time for him to realize his fantasy.
C. Because he wants to have more time with his family.
D. Because it’s time for new generations to take charge.
3. What’s the best title for the text?
A. Smile, when you meet each other
B. Goodbye, the apple of market’s eye
C. The big fish in the small-farmer pond
D. We need good neighbors in Washington
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Not everyone around is easy to get on well with in your life. I’ve always tried to keep my 1 from people who are rude, aggressive and mean. But sometimes we can’t 2 having contact with people who might not have our best interests at heart.
Last summer, I became involved with a(n) 3 co-worker who was at a bad spot in his life. I had a lot of 4 for him and decided to help him 5 this tough time, so I tried my best to 6 his rudeness when he lost his temper. However, just like a swimmer drowning in a pool, he grabbed on and ended up drowning me when I 7 and tried to rescue him. His rudeness gradually was out of 8 . One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom. I did as I was told but I was not happy about it. He 9 my change in mood and asked what was wrong. But when I told him his behavior toward me was 10 and that I was very hurt by the way he had 11 me, he was surprised. He could not understand his actions had a bad 12 on me. He told me he didn’t have anything 13 me and that there was no need for me to 14 it. I used examples from his life of things that had hurt him and then tried to make the 15 that the same things also made me 16 . I said, “I always treat you with patience, understanding and kindness, but you haven’t treated me with 17 respect. ” He was silent after listening to my words. What I had said might 18 him.
People only change 19 they want to change. I didn’t know whether he would change his opinion or not in the future, but I would continue to 20 him through my patience, understanding and kindness.
1. A. difference B. pressure C. absence D. distance
2. A. risk B. escape C. avoid D. appreciate
3. A. bad-tempered B. kind-hearted C. easy-going D. co-operative
4. A. advice B. sympathy C. permission D. selection
5. A. get across B. look after C. make out D. pull through
6. A. resist B. tolerate C. criticize D. explain
7. A. reached out B. carried out C. gave out D. turned out
8. A. practice B. action C. control D. danger
9. A. forgave B. noticed C. ignored D. understood
10. A. appropriate B. unnecessary C. unacceptable D. traditional
11. A. scolded B. instructed C. treated D. respected
12. A. effect B. meaning C. content D. view
13. A. for B. with C. on D. against
14. A. mind B. doubt C. refuse D. praise
15. A. summary B. analysis C. comparison D. expectation
16. A. selfish B. unfriendly C. puzzled D. upset
17. A. deserved B. proven C. promised D. intended
18. A. annoy B. touch C. inspire D. satisfy
19. A. before B. though C. so D. if
20. A. convince B. regret C. comfort D. trust
Ⅲ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The mooncake features on every Mid-Autumn Festival dining table, and 1. ________ (traditional) comes with fillings like five kernels (a mixture of five different
nuts) and red bean paste. These mooncake flavors represent the tastes of various 2. _______(area) in China, with favorite fillings varying from province to province.
However, traditions change with the times, and 3. ________ do mooncake flavors.
Today, many people love Hong Kong-style mooncakes, 4. ________ (go) crazy for that unbeatable melt-in-the-mouth feeling 5. ________ comes from sinking your teeth into these mouth-watering cakes.
Another popular style is the mooncake with a crayfish (小龙虾) flavor. The crayfish 6. ________ (select) for mooncakes should be fresh and alive. Because of limited ingredients, only a small number of crayfish mooncakes 7. ________(put) on sale each day, forcing many to queue up for hours.
The thoroughly modern mooncake is not only about new flavors, but 8. _______(involve) designing distinct patterns. Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province that is famous 9. ________ the masks and sculptures from China’s Bronze Age (铜器时代) has introduced a special range of mooncakes with bronze statue patterns, a creative design that is sure 10. ________ (please) mooncake lovers.
Ⅳ. 短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My parents run the restaurant in our city. I help out there after school every time when I am free. Yesterday afternoon I went there help out as usual. While I was there, two foreigners from Australia came to have a meal. Learned that they didn’t speak Chinese at all, I went up and greeted them with English. I recommended some typical dish to them and they had a nicely meal. After the meal, they expressed their satisfaction with the food but praised me for my English. It was the first time that I have communicated with foreigners. My parents felt proud of mine.
Ⅴ. 书面表达
中国汉办柬埔寨孔子学院正在招聘助教志愿者。假如你叫李华, 打算应聘。请根据以下提示写一封自荐信。条件和要求:
1. 年龄满18岁, 身体健康;
2. 擅长汉语和英语, 具备一定的跨文化交际能力;
3. 具备良好的心理素质和适应能力。
注意:
1. 词数: 100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 孔子学院——Confucius Institute
柬埔寨——Cambodia
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2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷
必修一 Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero
英 语（二）答 案
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
1-3 ACB
Ⅱ. 完型填空
1-5 DCABD 6-10 BACBC 11-15 CADAC 16-20 DABDC
Ⅲ. 语法填空
1.traditionally 2.areas 3.so 4.going 5.that/which
6.selected 7.are put 8.involves 9.for 10.to please
Ⅳ. 短文改错
My parents run the restaurant in our city. I help out there after school every time
a
when I am free. Yesterday afternoon I went there ∧help out as usual. While I was
to
there, two foreigners from Australia came to have a meal. Learned that they didn’t
Learning
speak Chinese at all, I went up and greeted them with English. I recommended some
in
typical dish to them and they had a nicely meal. After the meal, they expressed their
dishes nice
satisfaction with the food but praised me for my English. It was the first time that I
and
have communicated with foreigners. My parents felt proud of mine.
had me
Ⅴ. 书面表达
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m very glad to learn that teaching assistants are wanted in Confucius Institute in Cambodia, and I would like to be a volunteer.
I’m a boy/girl of 18 years old. I have a good knowledge of Chinese as well as English. Also I’m good at intercultural communication and I’ve got some experience in getting along with Cambodians, so there will be less trouble for me to adapt to the new environment there. What’s more, I can work heart and soul because I’m strong both physically and mentally.
I would appreciate it if you could give me a chance. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
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